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ahe Golden Age

A JOURNAL OF FACT HOPE AND COURAGE

IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIHIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII11IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII

in this issue

THE SECOND HAND

IN

THE TIMEPIECE

OF

GOD

An explanation respecting a complete change of calendar, with suggestions as to how the

Calendar of Jehovah God can be put into effect easily and naturally, without any confusion

iiitifiiiiiiiiiiiiiuiiiiiimiiiiiiimiiiiiiimiimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii)

every other

WEDNESDAY

five cents a copy one dollar a year Canada & Foreign 1.25

Vol. XVI - No. 404 March 13, 1935

■ ■ ■ ■                                                                                                                                                             ■

CONTENTS

•• ■ I                                                                                                                 • <•

The Second Hand in the

Timepiece of God (Part 1) . 355 ‘ ‘ The Precious Things Put Forth ’ ’ 355 An Intricate, Confusing Subject . 356 The Gregorian Calendar . . . 356

Gregorian Calendar and Apostles 357

The Old Roman Year.....357

The Month of Maius.....358

The Month of August .... 358

The Days and the Hours . . . 358

Latest Ecclesiastical Muddling . 359

A Consideration of the Year . . 359

When Do the Seasons Begin ? . . 360

On Solomon rs Porch—in Winter . 361

The Length of the Year .... 361 Extending the Gregorian

Calendar........361

Projecting the Calendar

Backward........362

Calculating the Equinoxes . . . 362 Outline of Vernal Equinoxes . . 363 Result of Some Calculations . . 364 Notes on Problems......364

Date of Autumnal Equinox

4129 B.C.........365

God’s Love of the Beautiful . . 365 A Study of God’s Months . . . 366 “A Faithful Witness in Heaven” 366 Calendar for 6,062 Years . . . 367

God’s Will Regarding Months . 367

Projection of the Gregorian Calendar Back to Creation . . 368

Lunations Ushering In Years or

Periods of Important Events . 370 Learning Something About

God’s Months

Lunation Experience Table . . 371 Astronomers Must Love Truth . 371 The Moon Runs Fast

Metonic Cycle and

the God of Order

Chart of Lunations

1886-1911 A.D

Chart of Lunations

1912-1937 A.D

Getting Ready to Explore the Past

Method of Calculating Lunations 377

Calculation Tables

Chart for Changing Over Days and Hours of Gregorian Calendar to Days and Hours of Calendar of Jehovah God . . 380

“So Teach Us to Number

Our Days”.......380

The Calendar of Jehovah God . 380 Calendar

Jehovah’s Year of Ransom 1903 381 “Man Became a Living Soul . , 382 Using the Six-Thousand-Year

Calendar........382

Published every other Wednesday by

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Golden Age

Volume XVI                     Brooklyn, N. Y., Wednesday, March 13, 1935                      Number 404

The Second Hand in the Timepiece of God

(In 3 Parts—Part 1)

AN EXPLANATION RESPECTING A COMPLETE CHANGE OF CALENDAR, WITH SUGGESTIONS AS TO HOW THE CALENDAR OF JEHOVAH GOD CAN BE PUT INTO EFFECT EASILY AND NATURALLY, WITHOUT ANY CONFUSION, Copyright, 1935, by Golden. Age Publishing Co., Inc., Brooklyn, N. Y., U.S.A.

AU Rights Reserved.


MATTERS have arisen recently to call sharp attention to the Gregorian calendar and its confusions, and to direct attention to the Word of God on the subject of time, with a consideration of what may be called the timepiece of God, the beautiful and orderly arrangement of the sun and moon as they were set in the heavens by the Creator “to rule over the day and over the night” (Genesis 1:18), ‘to be for signs, and for seasons, and for days, and for years.’— Genesis 1:14.

This is no nonsense, or worse than nonsense from the Great Pyramid in Egypt (built with unpaid- slave labor), but there is now a wealth of information regarding the exact length of the year, and the exact length of the lunation (from one new moon to another), which makes all past history an open book, where the number of years involved is known, and where there is associated with those years some marked reference to the moon.

“The Precious Things Put Forth”

It is an interesting possibility indicated by Moses when he mentions “the precious things put forth by the moon”. (Deuteronomy 33:14) In the beautifully working parts of His great timepiece Jehovah God has preserved evidence that will yet shame all the wise of the earth.

Does it not seem a very wonderful thing, a gift from Jehovah God, that Jehovah’s people may now have a perfect calendar of the Lord’s life, knowing, for example, in terms of the Gregorian calendar, with which all are familiar, the exact days of the week, month and year when, as a boy, He remained behind in the temple, asking and answering questions; that they may know the exact date when Moses came marching out of Egypt, the exact date the Jordan was crossed by the forces under Joshua, the exact 855

date Noah and his family went into the ark, and the day they came out, and the probable day of Adam’s creation, all from the silent movements going on constantly by which the sun and the moon never get out of place or out of order, as do other clocks, but are far enough away that no mischief-maker can get at them to interfere?

It is so simple, when one gets into the subject, that it is passing strange that Jehovah’s people never became interested in it before. Though the moon has its variations in speed, yet the mean lunation, 29 days 12 hours 44 minutes 2.864976 seconds (2551442.864976 seconds), is one of the definite fixtures of the heavens, and its reliability is such that astronomers meet and gravely discuss the reasons for differences of so small an amount as l/1000th of a second in a lunation.

The nature of the oscillations of the moon is known many years in advance, and will be laid before the reader, and he will be able to make intelligent predictions as to times of lunations himself. Nor will this knowledge, when understood, lessen confidence in the second hand of God’s timepiece, but rather increase it. A man may run up and down the length of a swiftly moving train and thus move slower or faster through the surrounding country, yet, after all, the net result is not changed if he quietly stays in his seat. That is the way it is respecting the oscillations of the moon.

In his work The Calendar; Its History, Structure and Improvement (published by the Macmillan Company) Prof. Alexander Philip, LL.B., F.R.S., of Edinburgh, says the exact length of the year is 365 days 5 hours 48 minutes 46.15 seconds. He made a careful study and had access to many works; in this production it is assumed that his statements are correct.


Indebtedness is acknowledged to 220 works on astronomy; also to Dr. Clyde Fisher, Ph. D., LL.D., curator of the Department of Astronomy, The American Museum of Natural History, 77th street and Central Park West, New York city. Dr. Fisher is rated the ablest astronomer in New York.

An Intricate, Confusing Subject

Gentile scholars of eminence sadly say that years are “incommensurable”; an incorrect but excusable statement, in view of the difficulties involved. There is only one way out: God’s wTay; which way is simplicity itself, as will appear in due course.

That the Jews are confused is self-evident. Here is what the International dictionary says of their efforts: “The common year is said to be defective, regular or perfect (or abundant) according as it has 353, 354 or 355 days. The leap year has an intercalary month, and a total of 383 (defective), 384 (regular), or 385 (perfect, or abundant) days. The calendar is complicated by various rules providing for the harmonious arrangement of festivals, etc., so that no simple perpetual calendar can be constructed.” In their calendar the Jews show only 3,761 years in the era B.C., whereas the Scriptures, preserved in their midst, show that somewhere, somehow, they have lost account of at the very least 267 years. Jehovah’s people have nothing to learn from the Jews on this subject; the Jews have lost the “key of knowledge”.—Luke 11: 52.

Jehovah’s people are not interested in the old Roman calendar of ten months in a year, even though “Christendom” still uses the original names of the last four months of that year: September, October, November, December.

They are not interested in the old Greek calendar, the use of which caused such confusion in the Roman empire that in the year 46 B.C. it was necessary to add two months to the year, making it fourteen months long, in order to bring the seasons back to their proper position.

They are not interested in the Julian calendar, which followed, unless they chance to live in Greece, or unless they are astronomers. The first of the year, with the Greeks, is thirteen days behind the one now in general use. The reason why the astronomers cling to the Julian reckoning is that it has been in use constantly, in some sections of the world, 1,980 years. They merely use it as a convenient measuring rod, to connect up with the past. Julian days, used by all astronomers, begin to count 250,310 days prior to the day of Adam’s creation, and are to that extent in error. In this article the Edenic day, i.e., the day from Adam’s creation, is substituted for the Julian day; and it is hoped that all astronomers, in the interest of pure truth, will adopt and accept and use the Edenic day exclusively.

Jehovah’s people disdain to consider for a moment the Mohammedan calendar, which takes its start in July of the year 622 (A.D.), and which even the Mohammedans no longer take seriously.

Napoleon put an end to the French Revolution calendar, which began in November, 1793, and perished in 1805. Everything was supposed to be done by the decimal system. There were 12 months of 30 days each, and five or six fete days at the end of the year, to balance things up.

The Gregorian Calendar

But though Jehovah’s people ignore all of the foregoing, they cannot quite, in the immediate present, ignore the Gregorian or papal calendar inaugurated in October, 1582, at which time ten days were dropped from the Julian calendar, the fifteenth of that month hooking up next to the fourth. It was not until 1752 that England adopted the Gregorian calendar.

In this series of articles it will be shown that all the foregoing calendars are calendars of the Devil. If that is shown to be true regarding the Gregorian, it will certainly be true of all the others. Please, now, take the time to examine some of the necessary details of this intricate subject.

Jehovah God is nowhere mentioned in the Gregorian calendar. It would suit Satan well to have Him lost sight of altogether. Christ is mentioned, but the year 1935 is not the year of our Lord at all, for He was born in 2 B.C. and died in A.D. 33.

In these articles the Gregorian calendar is supplanted and discarded by the unique expedient of extending it into the past, as if it had always been in operation, using it to establish historical points in terms that will be understood by those now living, and then letting it die an ignominious death.

The present pope is not sure, even, as to in what year Christ died. One of his alleged reasons for extending the “Holy Year” to 1934 was that, so he said, he was not sure whether Christ died in A.D. 33 or in A.D. 34. Of course, the real reason why he was making both ends of the year “holy” was that thus he could get collections at both ends.

The Gregorian calendar was the work of a council of theologians, professedly the successors of the apostles, but eager to hide the apostles from sight except as they might wish to shine in their reflected glory. One can see this in what the council did, and in what they failed to do.

Gregorian Calendar and Apostles

Let it be supposed that the Gregorian council had really desired to honor the apostles whose successors they claim to be. What a fine chance they had! For instance, they could have changed January to James, in honor of the man to whom the Scriptures refer as the Lord’s brother. But they preferred to have millions of people everlastingly writing down a name in honor of Janus, the original Roman “father”. Janus was two-faced. His successors have been like their “father”. He was worshiped as the god of gods, supreme janitor of heaven and earth. The word “janitor” takes its derivation from the word “Janus”. A writer who made a study of this subject says: “But here is the important fact that, till the pope was invested with the title, which for a thousand years had had attached to it the power of the keys of Janus and Cybele, no such claims to pre-eminence, or anything approaching to it, was ever publicly made on his part, on the ground of his being the possessor of the keys bestowed on Peter.” In other words, he was Jupiter, the Devil, and naturally those who claim to rule heaven, earth and hell, and who love the name “father”, did not wish to part with anything that so well upheld their claims.

The theologians had a second opportunity with regard to the second month. On or about what is now February 15 the ancient pagan Romans had heathen priests, called the priests of Faunus, who clad themselves in goatskins, and made a circuit of the Palatine Hill, striking with goatskin thongs all women encountered. The ostensible object was to insure fertility and easy delivery; the real object was to enable the grafting priests to keep their hold on the superstitious people. This ceremony was supposed to “februare”, or purify, the women. One can readily understand why the Roman Catholic theologians wanted to retain this connection with heathenism.

In connection with the “februation” of the women the priests held a festival, the Luper-calia, in honor of Lupercus, the god of fertility. There is a brief account of a similar “festival” in Numbers 25:1, 2: “And Israel abode in Shittim, and the people began to commit whoredom with the daughters of Moab. And they called the people unto the sacrifices of their gods: and the people did eat, and bowed down to their gods.”

These alleged successors of the apostles who made the Gregorian calendar could have named the second month Boanerges, in memory of James the brother of John, the one who had the honor of being the first martyr among the Lord’s chosen twelve, but they preferred the old pagan name.

The Old Roman Year

The old Roman year began with March, and its first month in the year was named Martins, after Mars, the god of war. The war priests of ancient Rome were the Salii, or leapers. Their job (contrasted with their present successors) was not so much the encouragement of the production of more Roman soldiers, but to see to it that Mars was well bribed by their leapings and other gymnastics. Their chief ceremony was on March 19.

The Gregorian ecclesiastics had another good opportunity here. They might have named this month after Peter, for whom they profess to have so much attachment. But as between following the advice of Peter to “seek peace, and ensue it” (1 Peter 3:11) his alleged successors have done all possible to keep the world in wars and turmoils throughout their entire history, and tomorrow, if another world war were to start, the Roman Catholic theologians would be the very first to climb on the band wagon, for their full share of chaplaincies or whatever other graft was to be had, in every country involved. And the Protestant clergy would be scarcely one whit behind. And so one can see why the Gregorians desired to retain the martial spirit, martial law and martial music of Mars rather than to have a month named after the humble fisherman who, in his writings, counseled peace at least five times.

The second month of the old Roman year of ten months was Aprilis, from a word meaning ‘to open’, and probably signifying that this was the month in which the buds open. There is no objection to this, surely, but, as this was the month in which the Savior died, what a chance there was here to commemorate that event upon which all human life depends. The month could have been called Christ, and it would have been an annual reminder of man’s debt that can never be repaid.

But the theologians preferred the old name, with which, no doubt, some god or goddess was in some way involved. Incidentally, as will later be shown in this series of articles, there is ground for the tradition that Christ was nailed to the tree on April 1, and that the so-called “April fool” pranks on that day are intended by the Devil to bring ridicule on the One who counted not His life dear unto Himself, but gave it all up in the doing of Jehovah’s will and in the vindication of His name. May God help all of Jehovah’s people to be like their Master, and “fools” for His sake.—1 Corinthians 4:10.

The Month of Maius

The month of Maius in the old Roman calendar, the present May, refers to Master Jupiter, the great father god, who had more wives than Henry VIII. It would have been a rather nice thing for the theologians who pretended to think so much of the apostles if they had called this month Matthew. But it was Matthew, in the 23d chapter, that specially drew attention to the Lord’s warning: “Call no man your father upon the earth: for one is your Father, which is in heaven. Neither be ye called [Master]: for one is your Master, even Christ.” (Verses 9 and 10) And the theologians knew better than to draw the attention of the people to the word of God which exposes their paternalistic method of gaining control of the men through control of the women.

Juno, so the encyclopedia discloses, was “the most exalted divinity of the Latin races in Italy next to Jupiter, of whom she was the sister and wife. She was the queen of heaven and under the name of Regina (queen) was worshiped in Italy at an early period”. It would have been nice for the Gregorian theologians to name the sixth month after John, the one whom the Lord especially loved, but that would have been a hard blow at mariolatry; and so the Gregorian ecclesiastics, who are so strong for the pagan queen-of-heaven idea, preferred to let the name June stand as it is.

In the old Roman calendar the fifth month was named Quintilis, which merely meant that it was the fifth month of their year. When Julius Caesar reconstructed the calendar, making the year one of twelve months instead of ten, one of the new months was named after himself, and Quintilis became July. Here again the theologians had a fine opportunity to choose between a great warrior and the humble and faithful Jude, whose short epistle contains so much; and so, because they more admired military conquerors than a humble messenger of peace, they chose to retain the name of the warrior, born in that month.

The Month of August

It was Mark Antony, the politician, that fixed it up to have the seventh month of the year named after Julius Caesar, but Julius’ successor Augustus was less modest. He changed the name Sextilis, sixth month, to August, and the Roman senate, to gratify his vanity, took one day away from February and added it to the month thus named. That is why February is so short.

Theologians love everything that exalts men; and so when the question came up, if it evei’ did come up, of naming the eighth month after the apostle Andrew, the suggestion was voted down 100 percent in favor of retaining the name of the publicity-seeker who started world-wide taxation.

September, seventh old Roman month, could have nicely been named after Philip, but it was not. October, eighth old Roman month, could have been named after Thomas, but it was not. November could have been named after Nathanael (Bartholomew), but it was not; and December could have been named after Simon (Zelotes), but it was not. The theologians did not want any of the months named after the real apostles. They preferred that the old paganisms which constitute their sole stock in trade should be perpetuated, as long as possible. Certainly, on no account do they wish the people to have the Scriptures, or even to be reminded of them, except in so far as they can twist these to seem to sustain their pretensions.

The Days and the Hours

The Devil, of course, was the one who induced the ancestors of the present generation to name all the days of the week after heathen gods and goddesses. Neither God nor Christ, nor any prophet or apostle, is represented in the days of the week as now in common use. Sunday is named after the sun god; Monday, after the moon god; Tuesday, after Zeus, or Tyr; Wednesday, after the god Woden; Thursday, after Thor, the god of thunder; Friday, after Frigg, or Friga, Woden’s wife; and Saturday, after Saturn. The theologians could have changed all this if they had wished to do so, but they did not.

God made the day to begin at sundown, and so the Devil has changed that in almost every place, but not quite. In most countries the beautiful robe of starlit night is rent in twain and the day begins at midnight, which practice was handed down from the Egyptians and Romans. The Babylonians began the day at sunrise. Astronomers make it begin at noon, and number the hours from 1 to 24 consecutively. This system is followed in some parts of Italy. In all of these matters the theologians have gone along with every scheme to dishonor the Maker of the stars and to stray farther and farther from the Word of God. They have seemed to instinctively realize that their protection consists in keeping as close as possible to the Devil and the Devil’s way of doing things.

Latest Ecclesiastical Muddling

Under the leadership of Doctor Cadman, expresident of the Federal Council of [Protestant] Churches in America, a still further mix-up in respect to calendars is in sight. Following a big get-together council of all the most pompous Protestant theologians, at Fanoe, Denmark, in 1934, the proposition was launched to make every year one of 364 days, adding the 365th day as an “extra” Saturday, coming always between December 30 and January 1; then when the year would have 366 days the “extra” day would be inserted as an “extra” Saturday between June and July. By this plan, in which the Scriptural arrangement of the days into weeks would be entirely ignored, there would be four quarters of the year identical in length, each containing three months of 31, 30 and 30 days, and, if one is foolish enough to believe it, “any given date will fall on the same day of the week.”

It is thus seen that the Devil and the children of the Devil are greatly interested in having everything different from the way God arranged it, not only as respects the years and the months, but as respects the weeks, the days, and even the hours, and the reason for it is clear. The Devil is determined to leave no stone unturned to dishonor God, and he also well knows that as one error leads to another so one truth also leads to another, and is in terror lest great truths long covered should be brought to light.

And so, with this preliminary examination, please turn to make a study of the various items that enter into the making of calendars, a Scriptural as well as a scientific study, to which is invited the closest scrutiny of astronomers, mathematicians and others, as well as Jehovah’s people. Should any errors be discovered in statements of fact or in calculations, be so good as to transmit them to The Golden Age as promptly as possible. In this material, high-school and college teachers have abundant opportunities to put the skill of their pupils to the test and at the same time exalt the name of Jehovah, the true and living God.

The methods that will be pursued will be entirely different from any ever before used. The place to begin is with the year.

A Consideration of the Year

According to Genesis 1:14 God made both the sun and the moon to be “for signs, and for seasons, and for days, and years”. The thought that the signs here mentioned have anything to do with the signs of the zodiac is all nonsense, demonism. The word “signs” signifies “ensigns”, as if here is some standard that needs the attention which will now be given to it.

The seasons recognized in the Scriptures are but two, the summer and the winter, which seasons will continue forever. “While the earth re-maineth, seedtime and harvest, and cold and heat, and summer and winter, and day and night, shall not cease.”—Genesis 8: 22.

Jehovah’s people are familiar with the instructions to Israel to “keep the passover at his appointed season” (Numbers 9:2), and know why Jehovah spoke of it as “the season that thou earnest forth out of Egypt”. (Deuteronomy 16:6) They know that the Lord, in the parable of the vineyard, spoke of “fruits in their seasons” (Matthew 21:41), that the apostle also mentioned “fruitful seasons” (Acts 14:17); the prophecy of Zechariah (14:8) speaks of summer and winter as ever continuing; and there are other references to the seasons in the Scriptures, and yet the clergy have never recognized in any way these grand divisions of time in any of their calendars. One would have thought that they would at least have named one month after the opening of the vernal season or one after the opening of the autumnal season, but the clergy have no zeal for the honoring of anything with which Jehovah God has had anything to do. They are interested only in the things that bring dishonor to Him and do bring honor to men and to their master, the Devil, whose they are and whom they serve. On the other hand it seems that the attention of the true people of God has been directed to the vernal equinox for centuries, and there must be some reason for it. To this day, Jehovah’s people, striving for truth and obedience, seek the beginning of NiSan (the name is of heathen origin), the month in which Jesus died, and locate it with the new moon nearest to the said equinox.

When Do the Seasons Begin?

For various reasons it is desirable that the new year should have a fixed point at which to begin, and to end; and what better point than that made by Jehovah himself in the heavens, when the days and nights are of equal length at every point on the globe? It is the time of life, a time when all should specially turn their minds and hearts to the great Creator who provided such a convenient day for the settlement of accounts that are in the past and for the opening of new vistas for the future. “Thou erownest the year with thy goodness.”—Psalm 65:11.

Years ago many of those who are now Jehovah’s witnesses had the belief that the true time of the year’s beginning is in the fall, yet, whatever may have been the reason, in the two texts where the two seasons are mentioned together the summer is mentioned first.—See Genesis 8: 22; Zechariah 14: 8.

All intelligent persons know that on the equator the days and nights are always of equal length. They also know that twice a year the sun apparently shifts its position with respect to the earth, and in March and September there are what are called equinoxes; that is, the days and nights are of equal length in every place on the earth. The human family was first implanted in the Northern Hemisphere; there the Scriptures were written; there the Lord died. Hence the Scriptures tacitly recognize the fact.

Additionally, the Northern Hemisphere contains most of the land surface.

The summer season (which men, but not the Scriptures, divide into two parts, one of which is named “spring”) begins in March (in the Northern Hemisphere) and contains the growing and harvesting seasons of that part of the world, wherein most of the land surface of the earth is found. The cold seasons are inaugurated by the autumnal equinoxes.

The Gregorian calendar does not begin at either equinox, and does not even begin any month with either of them, but it cannot quite ignore these important fixed points in terrestrial history, and so one generally finds in an almanac a brief mention of the time when the equinox (usually the vernal) occurs. It is manifest that, in the mind of God, the true year would have its beginning at one of these points. Would it not seem reasonable, since God made the sun to rule the day and the moon to rule the night, that He would have the greater of these two luminaries fix the length of the year and the lesser fix the length of the month?

Jehovah puts the mind at rest on this subject of His time for beginning the year. As the Israelites were about to leave Egypt (which, as will be shown subsequently, was about the time of the vernal equinox) He said to Moses: “This month shall be unto you the beginning of months: it shall be the first month of the year to you.”— Exodus 12:2.

Much has been said of the observance of so-called Jewish “New Year” at the autumnal equinox, but the Devil has been after the Jews as well as after the Christians. Can anybody show where the Jews or anybody else was ever commanded or authorized to begin a new year at any other time than that fixed by Jehovah God? He cannot. It is quite true that Exodus 34:22 speaks of “the feast of ingathering at the year’s end” (revolution of the year, margin); but the reference is manifestly to the crop year, which does indeed end in the fall, as is well known to everybody. Exodus 12: 2 is the law on this subject.

The foregoing text, therefore, ought to be sufficient proof that the true time of the beginning of the year is with the vernal equinox; but there is more. Nine months from the autumnal equinox would be on or about June 23, at which time in Palestine it is exceedingly warm. Nine months from the vernal equinox is about December 22. Here read Jeremiah 36:22: “Now the king sat in the winter house, in the ninth month: and there was a fire on the hearth burning before him.” What time that year started ought to be plain to all.

On Solomon’8 Porch—in Winter

When Jesus was here on earth His every word and act was designed to be an honor to His Father’s name. He was able to say, “I do always those things that please him.” (John 8: 29) The Father himself said: “Thou art my beloved Son; in thee I am well pleased.”—Luke 3: 22.

As a result of this close relationship, one may study with minute care every detail of what Jesus said and did and always find in it something that the Father is telling His people by that means. There is this item: “And it was at Jerusalem the feast of the dedication, and it was winter. And Jesus walked in the temple in Solomon’s porch.”—John 10:22, 23.

Theologians have endeavored to explain this text, aiming to show that Jesus was trying in some way to participate in a feast of dedication not mentioned in the Scriptures, and in so doing they have missed the point.

In this passage the heavenly Father seems to be gently hinting to the reader that there is a point in connection with Solomon’s temple that needs to be considered; it is the time of its dedication. And if one looks the matter up he finds that it was dedicated “in the month Etha-nim” (the name itself is of heathen origin), “which is the seventh month” (1 Kings 8: 2), and the “feast of dedication”, identified with the seven-day dedication of the altar, was on the 8th to the 14th of that month. (2 Chronicles 7: 9,10) The seventh month was the first month of the winter season. Additionally, it is well known that the day of atonement and the feast of tabernacles, which occurred in the seventh month, were observed when the Israelites had gathered in the fruits of the land and were entering the winter season. (Leviticus 23: 27,39) It is thus established by the mouth of four witnesses that the true beginning of the year is at the vernal equinox.

The Length of the Year

The length of the year, from vernal equinox to vernal equinox, is not an exact number of days.

Beginning with the vernal equinox of the year 1886 (A.D.), the times between the vernal equinoxes for the next succeeding fifty years, down to 1936 inclusive, are, in their order, 365 days 5 hours and the number of minutes which follow: 46, 45, 48, 54, 44, 05, 46, 48, 60, 27, 45, 48, 50,13, 57, 81, 41, 52, 66, 60, 00, 60, 60, 60, 60, 21, 49, 53, 40, 56, 51, 48, 61, 40, 52, 58, 40, 51, 53, 49, 57, 46, 50, 55, 37, 47, 49, 45, 54, 40. This information was gleaned from reference works in the New York Public Library. The general average for this particular period is 365 days 5 hours 46 minutes 45.6 seconds.

The length of the year is influenced by conditions in the earth itself, near the equator, by the approach and recession of other planets, and by the precession of the equinoxes. In the accompanying diagram (page 363), in the righthand lower corner is shown in graphic form how the influences that make one year shorter than another are overcome in succeeding years. The small differences are not cumulative; the total divergences of less than an hour from the mean would not be greater six thousand years ago, which means that one can tell accurately the time of the vernal equinox in any year from creation to date. Moreover, its day in the week can be ascertained, which is something quite new in the field of human interest, a path never before trodden.

Extending the Gregorian Calendar

Taking note of the fact that there are 60 seconds in a minute, 60 minutes in an hour, and 24 hours in a day, it follows that in one of God’s years, a so-called solar year, or tropical year, or synodical year, that is, from one vernal equinox to another, there are 31,556,926.15 seconds ; in a calendar year of 365 days the number of seconds is 31,536,000; so God’s year is longer than man’s year by 20,926.15 seconds.

In the Gregorian calendar arrangement man puts in an extra day once in four years; so in that time he has 1,461 days. In four of God’s years there are 126,227,704.6 seconds. In 1,461 calendar days there are 126,230,400 seconds; so at the end of the four years man has borrowed 2,695.4 seconds from the future, to make up for his extra inserted day.

After twenty-four leap-year periods of four years each, man has borrowed nearly a day. Accordingly, when the end of the century is reached, the leap year is usually omitted. The normal century of man, therefore, has in it 24 leap years and 76 years that are not leap years. The total of days in such century is 36,524 days, amounting to 3,155,673,600 seconds. In one hundred of God’s years He has 3,155,692/115 seconds. At the end of a normal century, man has not used in his calendar all the time that has been made for his use, by 19,015 seconds.

After four centuries, or rather, every fourth century, man finds it necessary to put in an extra leap year. These years, called quadri-centesimal years, go in at the end of such centuries as are divisible by 400. The next one would be in the year A.D. 2000, but it will not be needed. The Lord has a much better way.

In four of man’s centuries he has 146,097 days: 97 leap days and 146,000 ordinary days. In seconds this amounts to 12,622,780,800. In 400 of God’s years there are 12,622,770,460 seconds ; so at the end of each quadricentes-imal period of 400 years the man has again borrowed from the future a total of 10,340 seconds.

Another shift is necessary after eight quadri-centesimal periods. In that time man will have borrowed for his calendar 82,720 seconds that did not belong to him. This is almost a day (there are 86,400 seconds in a day); accordingly at this point no quadricentesimal leap day occurs. The net difference, then, in 3,200 years amounts to 3,680 seconds, or 1 hour 1 minute 20 seconds. A further correction would be necessary after 23 such 3,200-year periods; and so on indefinitely.

Projecting the Calendar Backward

If the Gregorian calendar can be projected forward it can also be projected backward; and this has been done in the accompanying illustration. The outline at the top (page 363) shows in a general way the time of vernal equinox of every year from creation to date. Each century is in a little diamond-shaped section by itself, except where the quadricentesimal leap days occur, when two sections are merged in one. The latest date in each century when the equinox could occur is named, and the earliest one. A little careful study of the enlarged diagrams beneath the outline will show how to make use of the outline. The quadricentesimal leap years are fourteen in number; that is, 4000, 3600, 3200, 2800, 2400, 2000,1600, 800, 400, and 1,B.C., and A.D. 400, 800, 1200 and 1600. The year 1200 B.C. is not a leap year, for the reason that it is one of the correction places in the whole general scheme, as has already been fully explained.

In using the Gregorian calendar between centuries removed from each other, it is necessary when finding how far apart any two equinoxes are, if one is in a century B.C. and one is in an A.D. century, to make the total one year less than that indicated by adding the years together. In computing time from a B.C. date to an A.D. date the portion of the year that has elapsed must be taken into consideration. That the exact number of years is not to be had by simply adding B.C. and A.D. dates together, as some long supposed, can be immediately demonstrated. In the spring of 1 B.C. Christ was "fa year of age; He died 33 full years thereafter, but not in the spring of A.D. 32, as would be the case if it were correct to add B.C. and A.D. dates together: the 33 years were not up till the spring of A.D. 33. If B.C. and A.D. dates are added together, the total number of years is one less than the sum thus obtained.

The year 4 B.C. is a leap year, though only three years away from the leap year of 1 B.C. (a quadricentesimal year). This feature is shown in one of the diagrams (C) below the outline.

Calculating the Equinoxes: Problem 1

Reference to the outline at the top of page 363 shows that in the year 1935 A.D. the equinox is on the afternoon of Thursday, March 21.* To be exact, it is at 52 seconds after 3:42 p.m., Jerusalem time, which is the proper time basis to use in all human affairs, for reasons to be explained later. The time of equinox at the 75th meridian west, commonly called Eastern Standard Time, is 8:18 a.m., March 21. This is 7 hours 24 minutes 52 seconds later than Jerusalem time (used henceforth in calculating the equinoxes). Enlarged section of the last years of the nineteenth century and the remaining years to date shows more fully the times of equinoxes at Jerusalem in the past century. See the diagram on opposite page for particulars.

Jehovah’s people have heretofore thought they had good evidence to believe that Adam was created in 4128 (or fall of 4129) B.C., and Problem 1 is to ascertain the time of vernal equinox for the year 4128 B.C. Reference to the small outline at top shows it was in the morning of March 21, 4128 B.C.; the enlarged section (A) of the first period after creation shows it was very close to 10:00 a.m. Exactly what time was it?

•Master chart, from which this greatly condensed outline was drawn, is 15 feet 3 inches long; on file at the Golden Age office, where it may be seen on application.

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From 4128 B.C. to A.D. 1935 is not 6,063 (4128+1935) years, but 6,062 (4128+1935—1) years. The number of seconds in 6,062 solar years, God’s years, is 191,298,086,321.3; in 2,214,098 days, the total number of seconds is 191,298,067,200.0. The difference is 19,121.3 seconds, which is 5 hours 18 minutes 41.3 seconds; to be figured back from (before) 3 hours 42 minutes 52 seconds (3:42:52) p.m., the hour of equinox on March 21, A.D. 1935. The answer is that the equinox on March 21, 4128 B.C., was at 10.7 seconds after 10:24 a.m. Now, what day of the week was it?

The 2,214,098 days from March 21, 4128 B.C., to March 21, A.D. 1935, are found as follows:

  • (a) Each of the 6,062 years

had at least 365 days . . . 6062X365 = 2,212,630

  • (b) The 60 centuries had at

least 24 leap days each ... 60 X 24 =

  • (c) 14 quadricentesimal years

had each a leap day.....14 X 1 =

  • (d) 8 leap days in the 20th

century.............8X 1 =

  • (e) 6 leap days in the period

before 4100 B.C.........6X 1=

Total number of days.........2,214,098

Leap day for the year 4128 B.C. would not be counted, as the vernal equinox is not as far back in the year as the point at which the leap day occurs.

Another method of arriving at the same result is to take the number of leap years (1468) and multiply by 366; and then, deducting the number of leap years from the total of 6062 (6062—1468=4594), multiply the result by 365, as follows:

1,468 leap years;       1468X366 =   537,288

4,594 common years;   4594X365 = 1,676,810

Total number of days              2,214,098

In 2,214,098 days there are 316,299 weeks and 5 days. In the year 1935 the 21st of March falls on Thursday. In 4128 B.C. the 21st of March fell five days earlier in the week, which day is Saturday. Therefore, the vernal equinox of 4128 B.C. fell on Saturday, at 10: 24:10.7 a.m.

The Result of Some Calculations

Using exactly the same method as above, but without going over all the operations, the next step in order is to give a considerable list of vernal equinox dates, in the past and the present. After A.D. 1886 there is given a plus or minus number of minutes by which the actual time of equinox varied from the mean which the astronomers have provided.

Problem

No.

1 B.C. 4128

Sat.

10: 24 a.m. and

10.7 sec., Mar. 21

2

“ 4028

Thu.

3:41 p.m.

4 4

5.7 “   “ 21

3

“ 2472

Fri.

12:25 p.m.

44

55.1 “   “ 21

4

“ 2372

Wed.

5:41 p.m.

4 4

50.1 “   “ 20

5

“ 2045

44

10:30 p.m.

4 4

21.15 “   “ 21

6

“ 1945

Tue.

3:48 a.m.

44

56.15 “  “21

7

“ 1920

Fri.

5:08 a.m.

4 4

9.9 “   “ 20

8

“ 1615

Sat.

2:01 a.m.

4 4

5.65 “   “ 21

9

“ 1575

4 4

6:31 p.m.

4 4

51.65 “  “20

10

“ 1515

Thu.

7:08 a.m.

44

.65 “   “ 21

11

“ 1475

44

11: 58 p.m.

44

46.65 “  “21

12

“ 1469

Fri.

3: 39 p.m.

4 4

51.12 “   “ 21

13

“ 1035

4 4

1:27 p.m.

44

12.65 “  “21

14

“ 1028

Sun.

6:08 a.m.

4 4

35.7 “   “ 21

15

“ 998

Tue.

12:31 p.m.

44

40.2 “  “22

16

“ 745

Mon.

7:10 p.m.

4 4

16.15 “   “ 21

17

“ 641

Thu.

11:42 p.m.

44

15.75 “   “ 21

18

“ 607

Fri.

5:20 a.m.

4 4

24.85 “  “21

19

“ 537

Mon.

4:14 a.m.

44

15.35 “  “22

20

“ 468

Tue.

9:21 p.m.

44

no “   “ 21

21

“ 455

Thu.

12:53 a.m.

44

19.65 “  “21

22

“    3

Sat.

12:16 p.m.

4 4

59.45 “  “21

23 A.D. 12

Tue.

9:39 p.m.

4 4

45.55 “  “20

24

“   33

Sun.

11:53 p.m.

4 4

54.7 “   “ 21

25

“ 1879

Fri.

2:11 a.m.

44

47.6 “   “ 21

26

“ 1884

Thu.

7:15 a.m.

44

38.35 “  “20

27

“ 1914

Sat.

1:38 p.m.

44

42.85 “  “21

28

“ 1918

Thu.

12:53 p.m.

4 4

(minus 14 min.)

47.45 sec., Mar. 21

29

“ 1922

Tue.

12:08 p.m.

44

(minus 14 min.)

52.05 sec., Mar. 21

30

“ 1926

Sun.

11:23 a.m.

44

(plus 2 min.)

56.65 sec., Mar. 21

31

“ 1931

Sat.

4:27 p.m.

44

(minus 1 min.)

47.4 sec., Mar. 21

32

“ 1932

Sun.

10:16 p.m.

44

33.55 sec., Mar. 20 (plus 1 min.)

Notes on the Above Problems:

Problems Nos. 2, 3, 6, 8, 12, 13, 14, 16, 18, 22, present the same features as Problem No. 1, and are solved by taking similar steps.

Problems 25, 27, 28, 29, 30, are similar to Problem 1, but, being wholly within the A.D. period, the years that intervene are ascertained by subtracting the year in question from the year 1935. All other steps are the same as for No. 1.

Problems 5, 16, 17, 20, 21, 31, are similar to Problem 1, but fractions are large and must be watched; in each of these instances there are sufficient hours in the fractional days to make them count as complete days.

Problems 4, 7, 9, 10, 11, 23, 24, 26, 32, show the vernal equinox for the desired year falls on March 20. By this trick of the calendar one full day is lost, and must be accounted for in the answer. This is clearly seen in Problem 26. The 18,627 days involved are 2,661 weeks (fractions in the problem being too small to affect the answer). March 20,1935 A.D., is on Wednesday. One might infer from this that the equinoctial date of March 20 in the year 1884 A.D. (which is an even number of weeks away from the equinoctial date of 1935 A.D.) would also be on a Wednesday, but it is on a Thursday (the same as in 1935). (See diagram [B] page 363.)

Problems 15,19, show the vernal equinox for the desired year falls on March 22, instead of the 21st. By this trick of the calendar one full day is borrowed, and must be accounted for in the answer. These two problems, like those in the paragraph last above, require close reasoning.

To aid students of these problems there is published, on pages 368, 369, a calendar from creation to date, occupying two full pages of The Golden Age, and greatly simplifying the arriving at correct dates in the remote past, both as to the days of the month and as to the days of the week.

Date of Autumnal Equinox 4129 B.C.

Inasmuch as some have held that Adam was created in the fall of 4129 B.C., at a date convenient to the autumnal equinox, the date of that equinox is fixed by the following accurate and convenient method:

Autumnal equinox, 1934 A.D., Jerusalem time, was September 23, 8:11 p.m. Vernal equinox, 1935 A.D., is, Jerusalem time, March 21, 3:43 p.m. Therefore the length of time from the autumnal equinox of 1934 to the vernal equinox of 1935 is 178 days 19 hours 32 minutes. The year 4128 B.C. was a leap year; therefore 178 days 19 hours 32 minutes back from the time of the vernal equinox of 4128 B.C. brings us to September 24, 4129 B.C., at 10.7 seconds after 2:52 p.m. as the time of the autumnal equinox of that year.

Following are the vernal and autumnal equinoxes, Jerusalem time, for the years stated;

Vernal              Autumnal

1923, March 21,  5: 54 p.m. September 24,  4: 29 a.m.

1924,  “  20, 11:45 “      “    23, 10:24 “

1925,  “  21,  5:38 a.m.     “    23,  4:09 p.m.

1926,  “  21, 11:27 “      “    23,  9:52 “

1927,  “  21,  5:24 p.m.    “    24,  3:42 a.m.

1928, March 20,

11:10 p.m.

September 23,

9:31 a.m.

1929,

4 4

21,

5:00 a.m.

“     23,

3:18 p.m.

1930,

44

21,

10:55 “

“     23,

9:02 “

1931,

44

21,

4: 32 p.m.

“     24,

2:49 a.m.

1932,

44

20,

10:19 “

“     23,

8:41 “

1933,

4 4

21,

4:08 a.m.

“     23,

2:26 p.m.

1934,

4 4

21,

9:53 “

“     23,

8:11 “

Average date, vernal: March 21, 7:41:32 a.m.

Average date, autumnal: September 23, 6:18: 50 p.m. Average time, vernal equinox forward to autumnal equinox,                186 d. 10 h. 36 m. 18 sec.

Average time, autumnal equinox forward to vernal equinox, including the three leap days, in the 12 years,                 178 d. 19 h. 23 m. 42 sec.

As some will be interested at this point to consider them, two small items are now slightly anticipated in the following summary:

New moon rose Sunday, September 22, 4129 B.C., at 8: 23: 27.504592 a.m.

Autumnal equinox was 54^ hours later, Tuesday, September 24, 4129 B.C., at 2:52 p.m.

New moon rose Tuesday, March 17, 4128 B.C., at 12:47:44.694448 p.m.

Vernal equinox w’as 94 hours later, Saturday, March 21, 4128 B.C., at 10: 24:10.7 a.m.

Do any of Jehovah’s witnesses, or any of the Jonadabs (comrades of Jehovah’s witnesses; see Vindication, Book Three), see anything in the placement of these moons with respect to the equinoxes, or anything in the days of the week on which they occurred, to specially indicate the hand of God, as one might reasonably expect it to be manifested at such an interesting time in earth’s affairs? No such pleasing evidence appears. More on this point later, in its proper place, when careful consideration will be given to the details of the calendar of Jehovah God; which calendar, it is hoped and believed, will permanently replace, as far as calendars are concerned, the efforts of Satan to hide some of God’s beautiful truth, now, since 1918, coming out from His temple in such a refreshing stream.

God’s Love of the Beautiful

In the summertime, in Pike county, Pennsylvania, in a region where one may see a score or more of wild deer in a single day, deep down in the heart of the forest, a mile or more from the highway, lives all alone a little old lady who loves the truth. She got it by listening to Watchtower programs over the radio station WBBR, of New York city.

When this little old lady was found she went into ecstasies over the messages she had heard. Explaining her environment, and that she could live with her children in New York city and in Philadelphia, if she chose, she said, “I prefer to live here, like a gypsy, in the midst of God’s bouquets.” The frost had just touched the leaves of the forest, tinting them with colors that beggar description.

How much more God loves beauty! And how much the most beautiful things of His creation are all a little different from one another! When men try to make things beautiful they try to make them all alike.

No two flowers in a flower garden were ever exactly alike; no two roses on a rose bush, no two petals on a rose. A million new-born infants can be fingerprinted, or a billion of them, or ten billion, for that matter, and no two sets of fingerprints will be the same. And thus one comes to a consideration of God’s beautiful months, His lovely, exquisite months, that the more they are studied, the more they are to be admired, because, while all substantially alike, they are all slightly different.

A Study of God’s Months

The word “month” comes from the word “moon”; God’s months were all arranged for before man appeared on the earth. It is man’s proper place to inquire humbly at God’s feet respecting the work of His hands; it is not man’s right to discard things which God has made for His government, nor to substitute others in their place.

“And God said, Let there be lights in the firmament of the heaven, to divide the day from the night; and let them be for signs, and for seasons, and for days, and years: and let them be for lights in the firmament of the heaven, to give light upon the earth: and it was so. And God made two great lights; the greater light to rule the day, and the lesser light to rule the night: he made the stars also. And God set them in the firmament of the heaven, to give light upon the earth, and to rule over the day and over the night, and to divide the light from the darkness: and God saw that it was good.” (Genesis 1:14-18) Herein is the first reference to the moon in the Scriptures.

Even though the moon had not been mentioned at all in God’s Word, man would be compelled to take note of it; it is too conspicuous in the heavens to be ignored; and too beautiful; and too useful.

Satan has endeavored to get men to hold God’s month and its instrument the moon in little esteem; hence the terms “lunacy”, “lunatic,” “moon-struck,” and terms of similar import. The apostle does indeed say, “Let no man therefore judge you in meat, or in drink, or in respect of an holy day, or of [feasts celebrating] the new moon, or of the sabbath days; which are a shadow of things to come; but the body is of Christ.” (Colossians 2:16, 17) But this is far from urging men to set aside the plain statement of God’s Word that God “appointed the moon for seasons” (Psalm 104:19), monthly seasons being manifestly what is here meant.

“A Faithful Witness in Heaven”

It is true that the prophet Isaiah brings the message to an idolatrous and rebellious people, “Your new moons and your appointed feasts my soul hateth” (Isaiah 1:14), but that does not change the fact that the prophet Ezekiel writes of the future offerings of “the prince” which are to take place “in the new moons”. See Vindication, Book Three, pages 287, 293, 295, for comments and explanations on references to the new moons in Ezekiel 45:17; 46:1, 3, 6. These may not be ignored or set aside.

Though Isaiah mentions in the first chapter God’s disgust with Israel’s hypocritical observances of the new moons, he says in the next to the last verse of his prophecy: “And it shall come to pass, that from one new moon to another, and from one sabbath to another, shall all flesh come to worship before me, saith [Jehovah].” (Isaiah 66: 23) Of course, that is after the oncoming battle of Armageddon has done its work of destroying Satan’s organization, and the earth has been cleansed of all its defilements.

When the psalmist said, 'When I consider ... the moon” (Psalm 8: 3), he meant that he really did consider it. Especially significant is his statement of David’s seed, that “it shall be established for ever as the moon, and as a faithful witness in heaven”. (Psalm 89:37) The moon is, indeed, a faithful witness in heaven, a witness whose testimony cannot be gainsaid.

It is the voice of God, speaking through Moses, that mentions the “precious things thrust forth by the moons”. (Deuteronomy 33:14, margin) What some of those precious things are it is now the privilege of Jehovah’s Witnesses and their companions in the chariot of Jehovah’s organization to see and understand. Indeed, it is even possible that there may be some direct reference to these present unfoldings of truth that God had in mind when He said of this day that “the light of the moon shall be as the light of the sun”.—Isaiah 30: 26.

Anyway, it was infinitely wise of God to set a second hand in His timepiece, and to put it out there in the sky 239,000 miles away, far enough away that the theologians could not get at it to interfere with it, which they would surely have done if they had been able to so do. Now it is about to put them all to shame.

Calendar for 6,062 Years

This issue contains, on pages 368, 369, all the essentials of a calendar covering all past human history. All know that in the normal year there are 52 weeks and 1 day and that therefore in the next succeeding year, unless it is a leap year, the days of each month are one day later in the week. Thus, in the year 1933 A.D. the 22d day of March came on Wednesday; in the year 1934 A.D. the 22d day of March came on Thursday, while in the year 1935 A.D. the 22d day of March comes on Friday. In the year 1936, on account of that year’s being a leap year, the 22d day of March will come on Sunday.

The use of the calendar is very simple. Every year is represented. If a given day of the month falls on Friday in the year 1935, the day of the week on which that same day of the month will fall in othei’ years is shown at the head of the column above the year desired. Persons using the calendar must consider, in the case of leap years, that dates in January and February must be separately calculated after some other date is known. The calendar will be found very useful and valuable when the manner of using it has been mastered. It is assumed that the user has an ordinary calendar and can readily locate a Friday in 1935 or a Thursday in 1934, from which information any other desired data regarding past days of the week may be at once obtained. This is the first time the Gregorian calendar, or any other, has ever been projected back to creation.

Besides the calendar for 6,062 years there is also presented a table of “Lunations Ushering in the Years or Periods Which Contained the Most Important Events in History”. Let the table speak for itself. There will be frequent reference to it in the explanations of the Calendar of Jehovah God which follow.

God’s Will Regarding Months

The years of God are not each of an equal number of months, noi' of an equal number of weeks, nor of an equal number of days, nor of an equal number of hours, nor of an equal number of minutes, nor of an equal number of seconds. Man has no right to ignore these years of God. It is his duty to number them, and to mark them well as they go, and to use them to God’s praise, but not to endeavor to force them to begin or end at some point in no way indicated in the divine Word of the Creator.

The months of God are not of a fixed number in the years of God, nor within themselves are they composed each of an equal number of weeks, nor of an equal number of days, nor of an equal number of hours, nor of an equal number of minutes, nor of an equal number of seconds. Man has no right to ignore these months of God. It is his duty to number them, and to mark them well as they go, and to use them to God’s praise, but not to endeavor to force them to begin where the years begin or to end where the years end.

Is it necessary to start a new year on July 4, or Thanksgiving Day, or Christmas, or Washington’s Birthday, or Lincoln’s Birthday? Not at all. Each of Jehovah’s years properly begins at a certain point, and, reasonably enough, at the beginning of a specific day, as in the case of the months, but neither the years nor the months nor the weeks need to be in accord exactly, nor are they in accord except by man’s egotistic and destructive acts.

The days in the months of God are never less than 29; and they are never more than thirty. There is a sure and proper method of determining how many days the month should have. Jehovah God fixed the method. He so arranged and ordered all the details connected with the sacrifice of His own dear Son that that event, of first importance in history, occurred at Jerusalem on the fourteenth day of the month, when the moon was at its full. The fourteenth day of each month, therefore, is that day of the month when the moon is full over Jerusalem. That automatically makes Jerusalem, not Greenwich, the time center of the earth.

The weeks are for man, but they are of God, and. no man may change the arrangement which

PROJECTION OF THE GREGORIAN CALENDAR BACK TO CREATION

Table Showinp that Data Fallinp M Snday in 4128 B.C. will, la 1535 A.D., 6,062 Yean Later, Fall en Friday (Leap year celsians are In light-faced type)

Fr Sa Si Me We Th Fr Sa

Mo Ta We

Th

Sa Si

Ml Tl

Th Fr

Sa

Si Ta We Th

Fr

Sa Me Ta

We

4128 B.C.-4101 B.C.

4100 B.C.-

24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 (4100 B.C. is not a leap year)

16

15

14

13 12 4100

11

99

10

98

09

97

08

96

07

95

06

94

05

93

04

92

03 91

02

90

01

89

28

88

27

87

26

86

25

85

4001 B.C.

84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77

76

75

74

73

72

71

70

69

68

67

66

65

64

63

62

61

60

59

58

57

56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49

48

47

46

45

44

43

42

41

40

39

38

37

36

35

34

33

32

31

30

29

4028 B.C.

4000 B.C.-

28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 (4000 B.C. is a leap year)

20

19

18

17

16

15

14

13

12

11

10

09

08

07

06

05

04

03

02

01

3901 B.C.

4000 99 98 97 93 95 94 93

92

91

90

89

88

87

86

85

84

83

82

81

80

79

78

77

76

75

74

73

72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65

64

63

62

61

60

59

58

57

56

55

54

53

52

51

50

49

48

47

46

45

3900 B.C.-

44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 16 15 14 13 12 1) 10 09 (3900 B.C Is not a leap year)

36 08

35 07

34 06

33 05

32 04

31 03

30 02

29 01

28

27

26

25

24

23

22

21

20

19

18

17

3801 B.C.

3900 99 98 97

96

95

94

93

92

91

90

89

88

87

86

85

84

83

82

81

80

79

78

77

76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69

68

67

66

65

64

63

62

61

60

59

58

57

56

55

54

53

52

51

50

49

48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41

20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13

40

12

39

11

38

10

37 09

36 08

35 07

34 06

33 05

32

04

31 03

30 02

29 01

28

27

26

25

24

23

22

21

3800 B.C.-

(3800 B.C. Is not a leap year)

00

99

58

97

96

95

94

H

92

91

90

89

88

87

86

85

84

83

82

81

3701 B.C.

80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73

72

71

70

69

68

67

66

65

64

63

62

61

60

59

58

57

56

55

54

53

3700 B.C.-

52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16

(3700 B.C. Is not a leap year)

43

15

42

14

41

13

40

12

00

39

11

99

38 10

98

37 09

97

36 08

96

35 07

95

34 06

94

33 05

93

32 04

92

31 03

91

30 02

90

29 01

89

28

88

27

87

26

86

25

85

3601 B.C.

84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77

76

75

74

73

72

71

70

69

68

67

66

65

64

63

62

61

60

59

58

57

56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49

48

47

46

45

44

43

42

41

40

39

38

37

36

35

34

33

32

31

30

29

3600 B.C.-

28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 (3600 B.C. is a leap year)

20

19

18

17

16

15

14

13

12

11

10

09

08

07

06

05

04

03

02

01

3501 B.C.

00 99 98 97 96 95 94 93

92

91

90

89

88

87

86

85

84

83

82

81

80

79

78

77

76

75

74

73

72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65

64

63

62

61

60

59

58

57

56

55

54

53

52

51

50

49

48

47

46

45

44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37

16 15 14 13 12 11 10 09

36 08

35 07

34 06

33 05

32

04

31 03

30 02

29 01

28

27

26

25

24

23

22

21

20

19

18

17

3500 B.C.-3401 B.C.

(3500 B.C. is not a leap year)


3400 B.C.- (3400 B.C. Is not a leap year) 00 99 S8 97 96 95 94 93 j02 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 3301 B.C. 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53

52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 M 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26

24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02

3300 B.C.- (3300 B.C. is not a leap year)             00 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86

3201 B.C. 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30

28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02

3200 B.C.- (3200 B.C. is a leap year)

3101 B.C. 00 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46

44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18

16 15 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02

3100 B.C.- (3100 B.C. is not a leap year)

3001 B.C.                 00 99 A 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78

76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50

48 47 46 45 44 43 42 E 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22

20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 03

3000 B.C.- (3000 B.C. Is not a leap year) 00 99 f8 97 9 6 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 2901 B.C. 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26

24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02

2900 B.C.- (2900 B.C. Is not a leap year)              DO 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86

2801 B.C. 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30

28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02

2800 B.C.- (2800 B.C. Is a leap year)

2701 B.C. 00 9^ 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46

44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18

16 15 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02

2700 B.C.- (2700 B.C. is not a leap year)

2601 B.C.                 00 99 ^8 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78

T6 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 £9 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50

48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22

20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02

Fr Sa Si Ho We Th Fr Sa Mo Tn We Th Sa Si Ma Ta Th Fr Sa Sa Ta We Th Fr Sa Ne Ta Wo 1000 B.C.- (1000 B.C. is not a leap year)                                                          00 99 98 97

901 B.C. 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42

40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14

12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02

900 B.C.- (900 B.C. is not a leap year)

801 B.C. 00 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46

44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18

16 15 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02

800 B.C.-  (800 B.C. is a leap year)                               00 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90

701 B.C.     88 87 86 85 8 4 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 7 6 75 74 73 7 2 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62

60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 Hz 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34

32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06

04 03 02 01

700 B.C.-  (700 B.C. Is not a leap year)                                            00 99 98 97 96 95 94

601 B.C.     92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 S3 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66

64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 13 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 V 40 39 38

36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10

08 G 06 05 04 03 02 01

600 B.C.- (600 B.C. h not a leap year)                                                          00 99 98 97

501 B.C. 96 S-5 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42

40 39 38 C2 36 25 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14

12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02

500 B.C.-  (500 B.C. is not a leap year)

401 B.C. 00 99 93 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 Ez 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 Nh 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47

44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19

16 15 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02

400 B.C.-  (400 B.C. is a leap year)                                  00 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90

301 B.C.     88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 7 6 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63

60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35

32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07

04 03 02 01

300 B.C.-  (300 B.C. Is not a leap year)                                             00 99 98 97 96 95 94

201 B.C.     92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66

64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38

36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10

08 07 06 05 04 03

280 B.C.-  (200 B.C. is not a leap year)                                                           00 99 98

101 B.C.     96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70

68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 53 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42

40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14

12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02

100 B.C.-  (100 B.C. Is not a leap year)

4 B.C.     00 93 93 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74

72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46

44 43 42 41 40 39 33 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18

16 15 14 13 12 11 10 C9 08 07 06 05

3B.C.-          3 2  1AD1 2 3  4  5 6 7  8  9 10 11 BJ 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

A.D. 99       24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 R 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51

52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78

80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97

A.D. 100-  (A.D. 100 Is not a leap year) 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

A.D. 199      20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47

48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74

76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98

A.D. 200-  (A.D 200 is not a leap year)               00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14

A.D. 299      16 17 18 13 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43

44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70

72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98

A.D. 300- (A.D. 300 Is not a leap year)                               00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11

A.D. 399      12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39

40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 53 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 S7 98 99

A.D. 400- (A.D. 400 is a leap year)

A.D. 499                   00 01 02

24 25 26 27 28 29 30

52 53 54 55 56 57 58

80 81 82 83 84 85 86



Fr Sa Sa Mo We Th Fr Sa Mo Ta We Th Sa Sa Mo Ta Th


Fr


Sa Sa To We Th Fr Sa Mo To We


2600 B.C.-2501 B.C.


2500 B.C.-2401 B.C.


2400 B.C.-

2301 B.C.


2300 B.C.-2201 B.C.


2200 B.C.-

2101 B.C.


2100 B.C.-2001 B.C.


2000 B.C.-1901 B.C.


1900 B.C.-1801 B.C.


1800 B.C.-

1701 B.C.


1700 B.C.-

1601 B.C.


1600 B.C.-

1501 B.C.


1500 B.C.-1401 B.C.


1400 B.C.

1301 B.C.


1300 B.C.-

1201 B.C.


1200 B.C.-

1101 B.C.


1100 B.C.-1001 B.C.


(2600 B.C. Is not a leap year)

00 99 98

80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70

52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42

24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14


(2500 B.C. is not a leap year)

84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73

56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45

28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17

(2400 B.C. is a leap year) 00 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89

72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61

44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33

16 15 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05

(2300 B.C. is not a leap year) 00 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65

48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37

20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 09

(2200 B.C. is not a leap year) 00 99 £8 97

80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69

52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41

24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13

(2100 B.C. Is not a leap year)

84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45

28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17

(2000 B.C. is a leap year)

00 9J 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89

72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61

44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33

16 15 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05

(1900 B.C. is not a leap year)

00 99 18 97 96 95 94 93

76 75 74 73 72 71 S2 69 68 67 Co 65

48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37

20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 09

(1800 B.C. is not a leap year) 00 99 £8 97

80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69

52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41

24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13

(1700 B.C. is not a leap year)

84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73

56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45

28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17

(1600 B.C. is a leap year)

00 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89

72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61

44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33

16 X 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05

(1500 B.C. Is not a leap year)

00 99 1.8 97 96 95 94 93

76 J 74 73 72 71 70 U 68 67 66 65

48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37

20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 09

(1400 B.C. is not a leap year) 00 99 £8 97 96 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69

52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41

24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13

(1300 B.C. Is not a leap year)

84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73

56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45

28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17

(1200 B.C. Is not a leap year)

88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77

60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49

32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21

04 03 02

(1100 B.C. Is not a leap year)

92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81

64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53

36 Y 34 33 32 31 30 29 Q Dd 26 25

08 07 06 05 04 03 02










00 99 98 97 96 95 94 93

79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65

51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37

23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 09


Fr Sa Sa Ma We Th Fr Sa Mo Ta We Th Sa Sa Mo Ta

A.D. 500- (A.D. 500 is not a leap year) 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07

A.D. 599      20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36

48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63

76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91

A.D. 600- (A.D. 600 Is not a leap year)                00 01 02 03 04

A.D. 699      16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59

72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87

A.D. 700- (A.D. 700 is not a leap year)

A.D. 799      12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28

40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55

68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83

96 97 98 99

A.D. 800- (A.D. 800 is a leap year)

A.D. 899                   00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12

24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39

52 53 54 55 56 57 56 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67

80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95

A.D. 900- (A.D. 900 Is not a leap year)  00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07

A.D. 999      20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36

48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63

76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91

A.D. 1000-  (A.D. 1000 Is not a leap year)             00 01 02 03

A.D. 1099     16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59

72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87

A.D. 1100-  (A.D. 1100 is not a leap year)

A.D. 1199     12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27

40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55

68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83

96 97 98 99

A.D. 1200- (A.D. 1200 is a leap year)

A.D. 1299                  00 01/02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11

24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39

52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67

80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95

Fr Sa Sa Ta we Th Fr Sa Me Ta We 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 93 94 95 96 97 98 99

05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 89 90 91 92 S3 94 95 96 97 98 99 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95




A.D. 1300- (A.D. 1300 is not a leap year)

A.D. 1399                             00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19

20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46

48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74

76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 £4 95 96 97 98

A.D. 1400-  (A.D. 1400 is not a leap year)             00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14

A.D. 1499     16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 2 4 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 3 6 37 38 39 40 41 42

44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70

72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98

A.D. 1500- (A.D. 1500 Is not a leap year)                             00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11

A.D. 1599     12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39

40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 4 8 49 50 51 52 53. 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66

68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94

96 97 98 99

A.D. 1600- (A.D. 1600 Is a leap year)

A.D. 1699                 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50

52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78

80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98

A.O. 1700-  (A.D. 1700 is not a leap year) 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 IP 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

A.D. 1799     20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45

48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73

76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 £4 95 96 97 98

A.D. 1800-  (A.D. 1800 is not a leap year)             00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14

A.D. 1899     16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41

44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69

72 73 74 75 76 77 78 2 80 81 82 83 W 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97

A.D. 1900- (A.D. 1900 Is not a leap year)                          00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11

A.D. 1935     12 13 K 15 16 17 T 19 20 21 F 23 24 25 B 27 28 29 30 N P 33 34 35

H 3793 B.C.—Hypocrisy began. H 3341 B.C.—Methaselah’s birth.  A 3098 B.C.—Adam’s death.  E 3041

Enoch translated. Si 2470 B.C.—Shen’s birth. D 2373 B.C.—Delage and Methaselah’s death.  C 1945

Covenant with Abraham. I 1920 B.C.—Isaac's birth. S2 1870 B.C.—Show’s death.  X 1515  B.C.—Exodas.

J 1475 B.C.—Crossing Jordan. U 1469 B.C.—lodges begin. S3 1119 B.C.—Sad enthroned.  Y 1035

1 Kings 6:1 key. Q 1028 B.C.—Hoose finished. Dd 1027 B.C.—Dedication. Hz 745 B.C.—Hezekiah. V 641 B.C. —Josiah’s great - passover. G 607 B.C.—Gentile Times begin. C2 537 B.C.—Edict of Cyros. Ez 468 B.C.—Ezra. Nh 455 B.C.—Nehemiah. 3 B.C.—LOGOS comes. BJ A.D. 12—Boy Jesos in temple. R A.D. 33—Year of Ransom. 2 1879—Zion’s Watch Tower bean. W 1884—Watch Tower Bible A Tract Society Incorporated. K 1914—King rotons. T 1918—Temple. F 1922—Aadattag of all flesh. B 1926—Timo of Momedwoss. N 1931—Now name. P 1932—Saactiary demnofl.

LUNATIONS USHERING IN THE YEARS OR PERIODS WHICH CONTAIN THE MOST IMPORTANT EVENTS OF

HISTORY, STATED IN


TERMS OF


THE GREGORIAN CALENDAR, AND ASTRONOMICALLY EXACT


(la the dates sited below are also

A P P

Intervening Yrs.

•/a 100 1556

Inter-* vening Moons

6 1237 19245

Analysis of the Time Content

Analysis of Days in Intervening Moons

Serials and est the

Totals Starting with the Naw Moon Near* Vernal Eqvhox for the Year 4028 B.C.

cited Vernal Midi

B.C.

4129 4128

4028

certain other dates, 1 Equinox No. 300C held in esteem)

. prior to

), hitherto

Second

27.504592 44.694448 48.66976

of the

Weeks &7ths

25-2 5218-3

81188-1

Intervening Moons Fraction of Week at End of Period

Sa Ta

Fr

Date

Sp 22

Mr 17

Mr 22

H. M.

8 23

12 47

8 54

D.

2 3 0

H.

4 8

4

M.

28

11

22

Seconds

17.189856

3.975312

56.46312

Normal

176 36505 567941

Lp.

1

24 376

Vern Equi

Lunar Month

Weeks

Days

Total Seconds

2472

Sa

Mr

22

1

13

45.13288

A

100

1237

5218-3

3

8

11

3.975312

36505

24

1556

19245

81188-1

568317

49102518176.46312

2372

Ta

Mr

26

9

20

49.108192

A

327

4044

17060-2

1

16

53

5.962944

119344

78

1656

20482

86406-4

604846

52258653000.438432

2045

Th

Mr

15

2

09

55.071136

A

100

1237

5218-3

3

8

11

3.975312

36504

25

1983

24526

103466-6

724268

62576687946.401376

1945

Sa

Mr

19

10

16

59.046448

A

25

309

1303-4

3

22

54

45.277584

9119

6

2083

25763

108685-2

760797

65732822770.376688

1920

Th

Mr

12

9

07

44.324032

A

305

3773

15916-7

6

21

56

9.554448

111346

73

2108

26072

109988-6

769922

66521218615.654272

1615

Th

An

2

6

59

53.87848

A

40

494

2084-0

0

2

43

35.298144

14578

10

2413

29845

125905-6

881341

76147812545.20872

1575

Th

Mr

11

9

39

29.176624

A

60

742

3130-2

1

16

47

25.812192

21897

15

2453

30339

127989-6

895929

77408225320.506864

1515

Sa

Mr

8

2

22

54.988816

A

40

495

2088-1

1

15

27

38.16312

14607

10

2513

31081

131120-1

917841

79301395926.319056

1475

Su

Mr

16

5

46

33.151936

P

6

75

316-3

2

19

07

34.8732

2214

1

2553

31576

133208-2

932458

80564360144.482176

1469

We

Ag

2

12

50

8.025136

P

434

5367

22641-4

3

16

08

16.326192

158379

112

2559

31651

133524-5

934673

80755718359.355376

1035

Sa

Mr

16

4

54

24.351328

A

7

87

367-0

0

3

56

9.252912

2567

2

2993

37018

156166-2

1093164

94449312215.681568

1028

Sa

Mr

28

8

46

33.60424

A

30

371

1565-1

0

20

25

42.906096

10950

6

3000

37105

156533-2

1095733

94671287744.93448

998

Mo

Mr

28

5

08

16.510336

A

253

3129

12300-1

1

5

09

24.509904

92340

61

3030

37476

158098-3

1106689

95617873047.840576

745

Ta

Mr

22

10

13

41.02024

A

104

1286

5425-1

1

8

09

24.359136

37951

25

3283

40605

171298-4

1199090

103601337772.35048

641

We

Mr

13

6

19

5.379376

P

34

421

1776-1

0

9

08

6.154896

12424

9

3387

41891

176723-5

1237066

106882493296.709616

607

Th

Mr

27

3

23

11.534272

A

70

866

3653-2

2

11

49

21.069216

25557

16

3421

42312

178499-6

1249499

107956650742.864512

537

Sa

Ag

3

3

08

32.603488

P

69

853

3598-4

3

14

16

43.824528

25173

17

3491

43178

182153-1

1275072

110166200263.933728

468

We

Mr

22

5

21

16.428016

A

13

161

679-1

1

10

15

41.261136

4751

3

3560

44031

185751-5

1300262

112342581027.758256

455

Th

Mr

28

3

32

57.689152

P

452

5590

23582-2

1

23

50

55.215248

164959

117

3573

44192

186430-6

1305016

112753363329.019352

BC 3

Sa

Mr

14

3

19

52.904992

P

14

173

729-6

5

19

04

15.640848

5105

4

4025

49782

210013-1

1470092

127015928944.235232

AD12

Fr

Mr

9

10

20

08.54584

A

21

260

1096-6

5

22

56

24.893760

7673

5

4039

49955

210743-0

1475201

127457328559.87608

AD33

Th

Mr

17

9

12

33.4396

A

1846

22832

96320-2

2

9

42

13.132032

673795

447

4060

50215

211839-6

1482879

128120703704.76984

1879

Sa

Mr

22

6

50

46.571632

P

5

62

261-4

3

21

34

57.628512

1829

2

5906

73047

308160-1

2157121

186375247197.901872

1884

We

Mr

26

4

21 .

42.200144

P

30

371

1565-1

0

20

25

42.905096

10950

6

5911

73109

308421-5

2158952

186533436655.530384

1914

Th

Mr

26

12

43

27.10624

Pa

4

49

206-5

4

24

02

20.383824

1446

1

5941

73480

309986-6

2169908

187480021958.43648

1918

Tc

Mr

12

12

41

47.490064

Pb

4

50

210-7

6

12

46

23.2488

1476

1

5945

73529

310193-4

2171355

187605042658.820304

1922

To

Mr

28

1

24

10.738864

Ac

4

49

206-5

4

24

02

20.383824

1446

1

5949

73579

310404-4

2172832

187732614802.069104

1926

So

Mr

14

1

22

31.122688

Ad

5

62

261-4

3

21

34

57.628512

1830

1

5953

73628

310611-2

2174279

187857635502.452928

1931

We

Mr

18

10

53

28.7512

Pe

1

12

50-4

4

8

52

34.37912

353

1

5958

73690

310872-6

2176110

188015824960.08144

1932

1935

Mo

We

Mr

Ap

7

3

7

11

42

35

3.130912 52.

At Ap

3

38

160-2

2

3

57

48.869088

1122

0

5959

5962

73702

73740

310923-2 311083-5

2176464

2177586

188046442274.461152

188143397103.33024

Time shown in each ease is Jerusalem time, 7 hours 20 minutes 52 seconds earlier than Eastern Standard time. Each calculation was checked to the one preceding and the one following, and in every instance with the 1935 A.D. date shown, with which agreement is exact. The variations of a b c d e f g, amounting respectively to about 8, 10, 14, 4J, 10, 15, and 3 hours, after calculations extending over 6,000 years, are not due to any errors in the calculations themselves, but to variations from the mean lunation; explained in full in its proper place. In figuring eclipses and other periods astronomers calculate the mean time between lunations as 2551442.804976 seconds. (Their method is to express the time in days and decimals thereof, but the results are the same either way.) These figures, astronomically exact to a millionth of a second, are used in all the above calculations.

God made. No man may alter the number of days in a week; in these days (since the French Revolution calendar fiasco) none but a theologian, with huge conceit and no reverence for God, would contemplate for a moment such an act of presumption. Man may number his weeks; there is no harm in so doing. Since God is so good as to give them, it would seem that, at least once a year, man might take note of their number.

Learning Something About God’s Months

It seems strange that man’s months should be so different from God’s months, that the two kinds of months could be going along steadily side by side, overlapping each other, etc., and yet most people know next to nothing about the particular kind of months that God provided for the nocturnal government of the earth. On page 371 begins a lunation experience table,


carefully compiled from records in the New York Public Library, covering the fifty years from 1886 to date. The moons are here numbered by The. Golden Age, the one for January 5, 1886, being numbered 73131; thereafter they are in sequence down to 73761, the number of the lunation for December 13, 1936, which is as far as the compilation goes. This table is in Jerusalem time, 7 hours 24 minutes 52 seconds earlier than Eastern Standard time. It is quite self-explanatory. God’s months are of 29 or 30 days each; their moons rise at various times of the day or night, on various days in the week, as specified in the first eight columns, the table concluding with the dates grouped under the ■word “Actual”.

The “mean lunation” is universally agreed by astronomers to be 29.530588715 days. Otherwise stated, this is 29 days 12 hours 44 minutes 2.864976 seconds; or it may be stated altogether


Lunation Experience Table, Jerusalem Time

(Jerusalem time is 2 hours 25 minutes* 25 minutes earlier than Eastern Standard 7 hours 25 minutes to Eastern Standard

earlier time.

time.)

[faster] than Greenwich; or 7 hours To get Jerusalem time, therefore, add (*24 minutes 52 seconds)

Compared

Compared

Compared

Compared

Mins.

with next

with Mean

Mlns.

with next

with Mean

Actual

Mean

over

Slow

Fast

Slow

Fast

Actual

Mean

over

Slow

Fast

Slow

Fast

Moon

Days

Date     Tino

Date Time

29 Ds hr ml hr mi

hr mi

i hr mi

Moon

Days

Date     Time

Date Time

29 Ds hr ml hr mi

hr ml hr ml

18S6 A.D.

1890 A.D.

73131

30

Tn

Jan 510:13am

To

Jan 5 731pm

1170

6 46

9 18

73181

29

Ti

Jan 21 2:18am

Ta

Jan 21 8:11am

639

2 05

5 53

73132

30

Th

Feb 4 5:43am

Th

Feb 4 8:15am

1130

6 06

2 32

73182

29

We

Feb 19 12:57pm

We

Feb 19 8:55pm

633

211

758

73133

29

Sa

Mar 612:33am

Fr

Mar 5 859pm

£86

3 42

3 34

73183

30

Th

Mar 20 11:30pm

Fr

Mar 21 939am

665

139

10 09

73134

30

Sa

Apr 4 4:59pm

Si

Apr 4 9:43am

792

28

7 16

73184

29

Sa

Apr 19 1035am

Sa

Apr 19 1023pm

733

31

1148

73135

29

Ti

May 4 6:11am

Mo

May 31027pm

613

2 31

7 44

73185

30

Si

May 18 11:48pm

Mo

May 19 11 .-07am

819

55

12 19

73136

30

We

Jon 2 4:24pm

We

Jon 211:11am

491

4 33

513

73186

30

Ti

Jun 17 12:27pm

Th

Jun 17 1131pm

892

2 08

11 24

73137

29

Fr

Joi 212J5am

Th

Jul 111:55pm

440

5 24

40

73187

29

Th

Jul 17 3:19am

Th

Jul 17 1235 pm

930

2 46

916

73138

29

Sa

Joi 31 7:55am

Sa

Joi 31 1239pm

443

5 16

4 44

73188

30

Fr

Ah 15 6:49pm

Sa

Aug 16 1:19am

933

2 49

6 30

73139

29

Sa

Ah 29 3:23pm

Mo

A up 30 1 23am

504

4 20

10 00

73189

30

Su

Sep 14 10:22am

Si

Sep 14 2:03pm

912

2 28

3 41

73140

30

Ml

Sep 27 11:47pm

Ti

Sep 28 2:07pm

597

2 47

14 20

73190

29

Tu

Oct 14 134am

Ti

Oct 14 2:47am

873

149

113

73141

29

We

Oct 27 9:44am

Th

Oct 28 2:51am

723

41

17 07

73191

30

We

Nov 12 4:07pm

We

Nov 12 331pm

813

49

36

73142

30

Th

Nov 25 9:4 pm

Fr

Nov 26 3 35pm

877

153

17 48

73192

29

Fr

Dec 12 5:40am

Fr

Dec 12 4:15am

734

30

125

73143

30

Sa

Dec 25 12:24pm

Si

Dee 26 439am

1027

4 23

15 55

73144

30

Me

Jan 24 531am

Mo

Jan 24 5:03pm

1119

555

11 32

1831 A.D.

73193

30

Sa

Jan 10 534pm

Sa

Jan 10 4:59pm

647

157

55

]

.887 A.D.

73194

29

Mo

Feb 9 4:41am

Mo

Feb 9 5:43am

579

3 05

102

73145

29

We

Feb 23 12:10am

We

Feb 23 5:47am

1109

5 45

5 37

73195

29

Ti

Mar 10 2:10pm

Tu

MarlO 627pm

546

338

4 07

73146

30

Th

Mar 24 639pm

Th

Mar 24 631pm

1003

3 59

08

73196

30

We

Apr 8 11:26pm

Th

Apr 9 7:11am

559

325

7 45

73147

30

Sa

Apr 23 1122am

Sa

Apr 23 7:15am

833

129

4 07

73197

29

Fr

May 8 8:45am

Fr

May 8 735pm

610

234

1110

73143

29

Mo

May 23 135am

So

May 22 75Cpm

707

57

5 36

73138

30

Sa

Jun 6 6:55pm

Su

Jun 7 837am

693

111

13 44

73149

29

Tu

Jon 21 122pm

Ta

Jin 21 8:43am

593

2 51

4 39

73199

29

Mo

Jul 6 6:23am

Mo

Jal 6 9:23pm

794

30

14 55

73150

30

We

Jil 20 11:15pm

We

Jul 20 9:27pm

533

3 51

148

73200

30

Tn

Aug 4 7:42pm

We

Ah 5 10:07am

903

219

14 25

73151

29

Fr

Alp 19 8:08am

Fr

Aug 19 1031am

501

423

2 03

73201

30

Th

Sep 3 10:45am

Th

Sep 3 1031pm

1002

3 58

12 06

73152

30

Sa

Sep 17 429pm

Sa

Sep 17 1055pm

516

4 08

6 26

73202

29

Sa

Oct 3 3:27am

Sa

Oet 31135am

1055

4 51

808

73153

29

Ml

Oct 17 1:05am

Mo

Oct 17 1159am

573

311

10 34

73203

30

So

Nov 1 9:02pm

Mo

Nov 2 12:19am

1032

4 28

317

73154

29

Ta

Nov 15 1038am

We

Nov 16 1223am

673

131

13 45

73204

30

Ti

Dec 1 2:14pm

Ti

Dec 1 1:03pm

935

2 51

111

73155

30

We

Dec 14 1151pm

Th

Dec 15 l:07pnt

797

33

15 16

73205

29

Th

Dec 31 5:49am

Th

Dec 31 1:47am

799

35

402

73156

30

Fr

Jan 13 11:08am

Sa

Jan 14 151am

914

230

14 43

1888 A.D. Si Feb 12 235nm

1892 A.D.

73157

29

Si

Feb 12 222am

989

3 45

12 13

73206

30

Fr

Jan 29 7:08pm

Fr

Jan 29 231pm

668

136

4 37

73158

30

Mo

Mar 12 6:51pm

Ti

Mar 13 3:19am

1006

4 02

8 28

73207

29

Si

Feb 28 6:16am

Si

Feb 28 3:15am

571

313

3 01

73153

30

We

Apr 111137am

We

April 4:03pm

976

3 32

4 26

73208

30

Mo

Mar 28 3:47pm

Mo

Mar 28 339pm

509

4 15

12

73160

29

Fr

May 11 353am

Fr

May 11 4:47am

911

2 27

54

73209

29

We

Apr 27 12:16am

We

Apr 27 4:43am

482

4 42

4 27

73161

30

Sa

Jin 9 7:04pm

Sa

Jun 9 531pm

822

58

133

73210

29

Th

May 26 8:18am

Th

May 26 5:27pm

498

4 26

909

73162

29

Mi

Jil 9 8:46am

Mo

Jul 9 6:15am

724

40

2 31

73211

30

Fr

Jun 24 4:36pm

Sa

Jun 25 6:11am

564

3 20

13 35

73163

30

Ti

Ah 7 850pm

Ti

Aug 7 6:59pm

636

2 03

151

73212

29

Si

Jul 24 2:00am

Si

Jul 24 6 35pm

688

133

116

16 55

73164

29

Th

Sep 6 726am

Th

Sep 6 7:43am

578

3 06

17

73213

30

Mo

Aug 22 1:28pm

Ti

Aug 23 739am

857

18 11

73165

30

Fr

Oct 5 5:04pm

Fr

Oet 5 827pm

568

3 16

323

73214

29

We

Sep 21 3:4Lam

We

Sep 21 823pm

1028

4 24

16 38

73166

29

Si

Nov 4 232am

So

N;v 4 9:11am

603

2 41

6 39

73215

30

Th

Oct 20 833pm

Fr

Oct 21 9:07am

1135

611

1214

73167

29

Mi

Dec 3 1231pm

Mo

Dee 3 9:55pm

662

1 42

9 20

73216

30

Sa

Nov 19 3:48pm

Sa

Nov 19 931pm

1134

6 10

603

73168

30

Ti

Jan 111:37pm

Ti

Jan 21039am

722

42

11 02

73217

30

Mo Dec 19 10:42am

Mo

Dec 19 1035am

1035

4 31

07

1889 A.D.

1893 A.D.

73169

30

Th

Jan 311159am

Th

Jan 311123pm

771

07

11 44

73218

29

We

Jan 18 3:57am

Ti

Jan 17 11:19pm

889

2 05

4 38

73170

29

Sa

Mar 21230am

Sa

Mar 212:07pm

816

52

1137

73219

30

Th

Feb 16 6:46pm

Th

Feb 16 12:03pm

737

27

6 43

73171

30

Si

Mar 31 2:06pm

Mo

Apr 112:51am

868

144

10 45

73220

29

Sa

Mar 18 7:03am

Sa

Mar 18 12:47am

601

2 43

616

73172

29

Ti

Apr 30 434am

Ti

Apr 30 1 35pm

915

2 31

9 01

73221

30

Su

Apr 16 5:04pm

Si

Apr 16 131pm

492

4 32

3 33

73173

30

He

May 29 7:49pm

Th

May 30 2:19am

934

2 50

630

73222

29

Tu

May 16 1:16am

Ti

May 16 2:15am

424

540

59

73174

30

Fr

Jon 23 1123am

We

Jin 28 3:03pm

907

223

3 40

73223

29

We

Jin 14 8:20am

We

Jan 14 2:53pm

416

5 48

6 39

73175

29

So

Jul 28 2:30am

Si

Joi 28 3:47am

833

115

117

73224

29

Th

Jul 13 3:16pm

Fr

Jul 14 3:43am

481

4 43

12 27

73176

30

Mo

Aop 26 4 29pm

Mo

Aip 26 4:31pm

762

02

73225

30

Fr

Ah 1111:17pm

Sa

Ah 12 427pm

617

2 27

17 10

73177

29

We

Sep 25 5:11am

We

Sep 25 5:15am

704

100

04

73226

29

Su

Sep 10 934am

Mo

Sep 11 5:11am

802

38

19 37

73178

30

Th

Oct 24 4:55pm

Th

Oct 24 559pm

678

126

1 04

73227

30

Mo

Oet 9 10:56pm

Th

Oet 10 5 35pm

930

3 46

18 59

73179

29

Sa

Nov 23 4:13am

Sa

Nov 23 6:43am

668

136

230

73228

30

We

Nov 8 326pm

Th

Nov 9 639am

1123

5 59

1513

73180

30

So

Dec 22 3:21pm

Su

Dec 22 727pm

657

1 47

406

73229

30

Fr

Dec 8 10:09am

Fr

Dee 8 723pm

1167

6 43

914

in seconds as 2551442.864976 seconds. This stating of time in such detail as to take note of millionths of a second seems strange to most practical persons, but is in regular use among astronomers.

Astronomers Must Love Truth

It may as well be settled that astronomers love truth in the abstract. They must; their business requires it. It was of great interest in New York city some years ago when an eclipse was due. The astronomers, as a matter of their common duty to mankind, announced the exact time the eclipse would occur. Additionally, they stated that the edge of totality of the eclipse would be “somewhere between 145th street and 165th street in upper New York”. When the eclipse came, its edge of totality was at 155th street, just halfway between. This was not an accident, but the result of careful calculations.

In the year 1846 two astronomers, Adams in England, and Leverrier in France, located the planet Neptune (the existence of which was suspected, but not known) by the use of astro-

Actual

Days Date TImo


30 Si Jan 7 536am 29 Ti Feb 612:14am 30 We Mar 7 4:47pm 29 Fr Apr 6 6:29am 30 Sa May 5 5:11pm 29 Mo Jpn 4 1:25am 29 Ta Jil 3 8:14am 29 We Aug 1 233pm 30 Th Aug 30 1033pm 29 Sa Sep 29 8:13am 30 Su Oct 28 8:26pm

30 Ta Nov 27 11:23am 29 Th Dec 27 4:49am


Mean Date Timo

1894 A.D.

Su Jan 7 8:07am Mo Feb 5 8:51pm We Mar 7 9:35am Th Apr 510:19pm Sa May 511:03am Su Jun 311:47pm Ta Jul 31231pm Th Aug 2 ld5am Fr Aug 31 1:59pm Sa Sep 30 2:43am Mo Det 29 3:27pm We Nov 28 411am Th Dec 27 435pm



30 Fr Jan 25 11:55pm 30 Su Feb 24 7:12pm 30 Ta Mar 26 12:54pm 29 Th Apr 25 3:40am 30 Fr May 24 3:15pm 29 So Jun 23 12:20am 29 Mo Jul 22 8:01am 29 Ta Aug 20 325pm 30 We Sep 18 11:24pm 29 Fr Oct 18 839am 30 Sa Nov 16 7:40pm 30 Mo Dee 16 8:58am


1895 A.D.

Sa Jan 26 539am 1157 6 33

Su Feb 24 623pm 1062 4 58

Tn Mar 26 7:07am 886 2 02


544

49

5 47


We Apr 24 7:51pm Fr May 24 835am Sa Jun 22 9:19pm Mo Jal 22 10:03am To Aug 20 10:47pm Th Sep 19 1131am Sa Oct 19 12:15pm So Nov 17 12:59pm Ta Dee 17 1:43am



29 We Jan 15 12:49am 30 Th Feb 13 6 42pm 30 Sa Mar 14 1:17pm 29 Mo Apr 13 6:52am 30 Tu May 12 10:16pm 29 Th Jun 1111:12am 30 Fr Jul 10 10:04pm 29 Su Aug 9 731am 30 Mo Sep 7 4:12pm 29 We Oct 7 12:47am 29 Th Nov 5 9:56am

29 Fr Dec 4 8:10pm


1896 A.D.

We Jan 15 227pm Fr Feb 14 3:11am Sa Mar 14 335pm Mo Apr 13 439am Tu May 12 523pm Th Jun 11 6:07am Fr JullO 6:51pm So Aug 9 735am Mo Sep 7 8:19pm We Oct 7 9:03am Th Nov 5 9:47pm Sa Dee 51031am


1073 5 09

1115 5 51

1055 4 51

924 2 40


13 38 829

2 38

2 13



30 Sa Jan 3 832am 30 Mo Feb 110:42pm 30 We Mar 3 225pm 29 Fr Apr 2 6:53am 30 Sa May 111:15pm 30 Mo May 31 2:55pm 29 We Jan 30 524am 30 Th Jul 29 6:27pm 29 Sa Aug 28 538am 30 Su Sep 26 4:15pm 29 Th Oct 26 1:57am 29 We Nov 24 11:49am 30 Th Dec 23 1024pm


1897 A.D.

Sa Jan 311:15pm Tu Feb 21139am Th Mar 412:43am Fr Apr 2 127pm Su May 2 2:11am Mo May 31 2:55pm We Jun 30 339am Th Jal 29 423pm Sa Aug 28 5:07am Sa Sep 26 531pm Tu Det 26 6 35am We Nov 24 7:19pm Fr Dee 24 8:03am



29 Sa Jan 22 933am 30 Su Feb 2010:09pm 30 Tu Mar 22 11:06am 29 Th Apr 2112:49am 30 Fr May 20 327pm 29 Sc Jan 19 638am 30 Me Jal 18 10:16pm 30 We Aug 17 1:03pm 29 Fr Sep 16 239am

30 Sa Oct 15 3:06pm 29 Mo Nov 14 2:49am 30 Tu Dec 13 2:12pm


1898 A.D.

Sa Jan 22 8:47pm Mo Feb 21 931am Tu Mar 22 10:15pm Th Apr 211039am Fr May 20 11:43pm Su Jun 19 12:27pm Tu Jul 19 1:11am We Aug 17 135pm Fr Sep 16 239am Sa Oct 15 323pm Mo Nov 14 4:07am Tu Dec 13 4:51pm


736 777

823 878

911 938 887

816 747

703 683 666


13 59

1 54 2 27 254

2 03

52


17 101 121 138


10 54

11 22

11 09

10 10

8 16

5 49

2 55

52

17

118

2 39


29 Th Jan 12 1:18am 29 Fr Feb 10 1230pm 30 Sa Mar 111021pm 29 Mo Apr 10 8:49am 30 To May 9 8:07pm 29 Th Jun 8 8:49am 30 Fr Jul 711:00pm 30 Sg Aug 6 23.7pm 29 To Sop 5 6:02am 30 We Oct 4 9:43pm 30 Fr Nov 31235pm 29 Sa Dec 3 3:16am


1899 A.D. Th Jan 12 535am Fr Feb 10 6:19pm Su Mar 12 7:03am Mo Apr 10 7:47pm We May 10 831am Th Jon 8 93.5pm Sa Jul 8 939am So Aug 610:43pm To Sep 511:27am Th Oct 512:11am Fr Nov 31235pm Su Dee 3 139am


652

611

628

678

762

851 127

917 2 33

945 3 01

941 2 57

912 2 28

861 137

785 21


52 33

16

26 02


417 609

8 42

10 58 12 24

12 26 10 59

8 26 5 25

228

137


nomical calculations very similar to those used in this series of articles.

In figuring the mean calculations shown in the central part of the tables, No. 73176, August 26, 1889, was taken as the starting point, because it was only about 2 minutes away from the mean generally used by astronomers for current calculations, that is, 29 days 12 hours 44 minutes (seconds being dropped). From this starting point the calculations were carried backward to January, 1886, and forward to December, 1936.

The next column, entitled “Minutes over 29 Days”, is a very useful one for purposes of study. Each moon is a period of 29 days and a certain number of minutes in addition. The total number of minutes over 29 days between this moon and the one next following it is given. Thus, from the new moon of Tuesday, January 5, 1886, at 10:13 a.m., to the new moon of Thursday, February 4, 1886, at 5:43 a.m., was 29 days and 1,170 minutes. See Nos. 73131 and 73132.

In the next two columns each moon is compared with the one next to it. Thus, it being taken for truth that the normal time from one ne-w moon to another is 29 days, 12 hours and 44 minutes, that is, 29 days and 764 minutes, if a moon takes 29 days and 1,170 minutes, it is slow by the difference, v’hich is 406 minutes (6 hours 46 minutes).

The Moon Runs Fast

The experience tables show that the moon has the habit of running ahead of its schedule (if such an expression is permissible). Thus, according to the “Mean” the moon on January 5, 1886, wms not due to rise until 7:31 p.m. of that day, but, as a matter of fact, it rose 9 hours 18 minutes earlier; so it w’as fast by that amount of time.

The lover of Jehovah God will now be greatly interested in the accompanying chart of lunations -which shows the beautiful and graceful manner in which the moon keeps care of the seconds of the great Creator. It instantly appears that there is order, not the order of cogs and gears and rattling machinery, but the order of rhythm on a magnificent scale. But first another glance at the tables.

Take note of the last four columns of the tables and note how the moon is usually for seven moons fast, then for seven moons slow, etc., as compared with those that have gone before; it


Acted Hom Days Date Tina


Compared Compared

Mlns, with next with Mean

Mean ever Slow Fast Slow Fast Date Tim 29 Ds hr ml hr ml hr nl hr ml


73304 30 Mo

73305 29 We 73306 29 Th

73307 30 Fr

73308 29 So

73309 30 Mo

73310 29 We

73311 30 Th 73312 29 Sa

73313 30 So

73314 30 Ta 73315 30 Th

73316 29 Sa


Jan 1 4 21 >n Jan 31 3*J2am Mar 1 1:54pm Mar 30 10:59pm Apr 29 7:52am May 28 519pm Jin 27 3:56am Jil 26 412pm Am 25 6:22am Sep 23 1026pm Oct 23 3:56pm Nov 22 9:46am Dec 22 2:3 am


ISOO A.D.

Mo Jan 1 223pm We Jan 31 3:07am Th Mar 1 3:51pm Sa Mar 31 4J5am Si Apr 29 5:19pm Ti May 29 6:03am We Jin 27 6M7pn Fr Jil 27 7:31am Sa Ai| 25 8:15pm Me Sep 24 8:53am Ti Oct 23 9:43pm Th Nov 22 1027am Fr Dec 211101pm


691

602

545

533

567

637

736

850 1 26

964 3 20

1050 4 46

1070 5 06

1004 4 00

875 151


113

2 42

3 39

3 51 317

2 07

28


158

45

157

536

9 27

12 44

14 51

15 19

13 53

10 33

5 47

41

319


73317 30 Si

73318 29 Ti

73319 30 We

73320 29 Fr

73321 29 Sa

73322 30 SI

73323 29 Ti

73324 29 We

73325 30 Th

73326 30 Sa

73327 30 Ml

73328 29 We


Jan 20 5:05pm Feb 19 5:14am Mar 20 3:22pm Apr 19 12:06am May 18 8;07am Jen 16 4:02pm Jal 16 12:39am

Am 14 10:56am Sep 12 11:47pm Oct 12 3:40pm Nev 1110:03am Dec 11 522am


1901 A.D.

Si Jan 20 11:55am Ti Feb 19 1239am We Mar 20 123pm Fr Apr 19 2:07am Sa May 18 2:51pm Mo Jan 17 335am Ti Jil 16 4:19pm Th Aop 15 5:03am Fr Sep 13 5:47pm Si Oct 13 631am Mo Nov 11 7:15pm We Dec 11 739am



73329 30

73330 30

73331 29

73332 30

73333 29

73334 29

73335 29

73336 30

73337 29

73338 30

73339 30

73340 29

73341 30


Th Jan 911:43pm Sa Feb 8 3:50pm Mo Mar 10 5:19am To Apr 8 4:19pm Th May 8 1:14am Fr Jin 6 8:40am Sa Jil 5 323pm Si Abi 310:46pm To Sep 2 7:48pm We Oct 1 738am Fr Oet 3110:42am So Nov 30 433am Mo Dec 29 11:53pm


1902 A.D.


Th Jan 9 8:43pm


Sa Feb 8 9:27am


So To

We Fr Si

Mo We Th Sa


Mar Apr May Jon Joi

A eg Sep Oet Nov


9 10:11pm 81035am 7 11:39pm 6 12:23pm

6 1:07 am 4 1:51pm

3 235am 2 3:19pm

1 4:03am


So Nov 30 4:47pm Ta Dec 30 531am



1903 A.D.

73342

30

We

Jan 28

7:07pm

We

Jan 28

635pm

1061

4 57

52

73343

30

Fr

Feb 27 12:48pm

Fr

Feb 27

6:59am

907

223

5 49

73344

29

8b

Mar 29

3:55am

Sa

Mar 28

7:43pm

726

38

812

73345

30

Ml

Apr 27

4:01pm

Mo

Apr 27

8:27am

557

3 27

7 34

73346

29

We May 27

1:18am

To

May 26

911pm

442

5 22 4 07

73347

29

Th

Jin 25

8:40am

Th

Jen 25

935am

395

6 09

115

73348

29

Fr

Joi 24

3:15pm

Fr

Jil 24 1039pm

425

5 39

7 24

73349

30

Sa

All 22 10:20pm

So

Aig 23 11:23am

520

4 04

13 03

73350

29

Mo

Sep 21

7£0am

Ti

Sep 22 12:07am

659

145

17 07

73351

30

Ti

Oet 20

5:59pm

We

Oet 2112:51pm

820

56

18 52

73352

29

Th

Nov 19

739am

Fr

Nov 20

135am

976

3 32

17 56

73353

30

Fr

Dee 18 11:55pm

Sa

Dee 19

2:19pm

1100

5 36

14 24


1904 A.D.

73354

30

Sv

Jan 17

6:15pm

Mo

Jan 18

3:03am

1158

6 34

8 48

73355

30

Ti

Feb 16

1:33pm

Ti

Feb 16

3:47pm

1115

5 51

214

73356

30

Th

Mar 17

8:08am

Th

Mar 17

4:31am

974

3 30

3 37

73357

29

Sa

Apr 16 12:22am

Fr

Apr 15

515pm

785

21

7 07

73358

29

Sa

May 15

127pm

Si

May 15

539am

612

2 32

7 28

73359

30

Ma

Jin 13 11:39pm

Mo

Jon 13

6:43pm

497

4 27

4 56

73360

29

We

Jil 13

7:56am

Wo

Joi 13

727am

451

513

29

73361

29

Th

Am 11

327pm

Th

am 11

83.1pm

465

4 59

4 44

73362

30

Fr

Sep 9 11:12pm

Sa

Sep 10

8:55am

522

4 02

9 43

73363

29

Si

Oct 9

7:54am

Si

Oet 9

939pm

611

2 33

13 45

73364

30

Mi

Nov 7

6:05pm

Tu

Nov 81023am

730

34

16 18

73365

29

We

Dee 7

6:15am

We

Dee 711:07pm

871

147

16 52

1905 A.D.

73366

30

Th

Jan 5

8:46pm

Fr

Jan 6 11:51am

1009

4 05

15 05

73367

30

Sa

Feb 4V

135pm

Si

Feb 51235pm

1093

529

11 00

73358

30

Mi

Mar 6

7:48am

Mo

Mar 6

1:15 pm

1084

520

5 31

73369

29

We

Apr 5

1:52am

We

Apr 5

2:03am

987

3 43

11

73370

30

Th

May 4

6:19pm

Th

May 4

2:47pm

846

122

3 32

73371

29

Sa

Jin 3

8:25am

Sa

Jen 3

3:31am

714

50

4 54

73372

30

Si

Jil 2

819pm

Si

Joi 2

4:15pm

612

2 32

4 04

73373

29

Ti

Ai| 1

631am

Ti

Am 1

439am

551

3 33

132

73374

30

We

Am 30

3:42pm

Wo

Am 30

5:43pm

526

358

2 01

73375

29

Fr

Sep 29 1228am

Fr

Sep 29

627am

539

3 45

5 59

73376

29

Sa

Oct 28

927am

Sa

Oet 28

73.1pm

589

2 55

944

73377

30

Si

Nov 26

7:16pm

Mo

Nov 27

735am

676

128

12 39

73378

29

Ti

Dee 26

632am

Ti

Dee 26

839pm

786

22

14 07


is not always for seven fast and for seven slow, but is so 73 percent of the time, a few sixes, eights and nines being sprinkled in.

Note again from the tables that the moon is in the habit of running fast not only with respect to the previous moon, but with respect to its mean lunation; for about 9% lunations it is fast with respect to its mean, and then, for 4 lunations, slow until the balance is recovered.

The way the astronomers put it is that the moon has a maximum eccentricity of orbit of 1.61959788103203 days. That is to say, stating this in a manner suitable for the general reader, the variation over any period of years, no matter how remote, will be not more than 1 day 14 hours 52 minutes seconds. But the differences need not be of such an amount, and by proper care in taking the right kind of starting point the total difference over so long a period as 6,000 years will be only an hour or so, as will be shown.

Metonic Cycle and the God of Order

Men have been studying the moon many centuries. It is now about 2,400 years since the astronomer Meton discovered that after 235 lunations the new moon usually rises on the same day of the month that it did 19 years before. Thus, compare No. 73131, January 5,1886, with No. 73366, January 5, 1905, or any two moons 235 lunations apart, and it will be found that this is nearly exact. The Callippic cycle is a refinement of the Metonic, in which 1 day is dropped every fourth Metonic cycle, to make the Metonics come out more nearly exact over longer periods of time.

Of much greater interest is the saros or eclipse cycle of 223 moons, used by all astronomers in calculating time of eclipses. Every 223 moons the moon is back where it was, if such an expression may be used. The chart (pages 374-375) helps to make this clear. Note again the data regarding the first moon mentioned in the table, No. 73131, of January 5, 1886; now note its position on the chart. Then add 223 moons, reaching to No. 73354, of January 17, 1904 (a period of 6,585.32 days, or 18 years and 10.32 or 11.32 days, depending on how many leap years are in the period), and notice on the chart that the moon is in the same relative position that it was at first. Compare any two moons 223 moons apart, and note the results.

Take the time to pay very special attention to this eclipse cycle feature, as it is the key to


CHART OF LUNATIONS 1886-1911

i9io r

fas? f

(5

1887

1900

1900

1897

1906

1900

1899

1907 |

11301 1)70

IMO

WO 1050 IMO

1893         1895

A

1902          1904

1901 _ J-------1 1903    —

1888

1890

a

•S

< K

S'

I 1905

1897

1

8

1908 IS

'8

|  1668

P

•p

?

ft

>S p1

1900

£

4887

1896

1903

3600 86400 604800

ii ii U

S <n

A

1 minute« 1 hour *

1 day '

1 week-

ft

solar year = (goa

31556926 15 seconds or

365 2422 days

solar year - 365 days

5 hours 48 minutes 4fl (5 seconds

solar year -

12.3682 mean lunatiorls

^^Wil

1892 1______

1093

IS9I

'0 seconds

640 400 1886

:s;s i

tss »%480

I SO 470 740 4» T M 450 l -» 440



828


’    740

!-» T30


HU WO 11-20 680 IMO 670


1a§9~] 1890


*“ rias?

1694


1 mean lunation*

29 5305887I5 days

1 mean lunation-1

2551442864976 seconds

1 mean lunation- 29 days JZhouiS 44minutes ? 864976 seconds


CHART or LUNATIONS 1912-1937 A.D


29 04/4 H.M. Min W-30 1170 19-201160 N-ramo 10-001140 18-501150 18-401120 W-301110 18-201100 10-10 1090 re-001060 17-501070 17-40 060 17-101050 17-201040 17-40 1030 17-001070 10-501010 16-401000 K-30 990


1M0 980 K M 970 W-00 960 15-30 950 15-40 940 15-30 930 13-20 970 15-10 910 15-00 900 M-50 890 44-40 880 14-30 870 14-20 660 14-10 830 14-00 840 13-30 830 13-40 870 B -30 810 “ 13-20 800 « 1340 790

13-00 780 12-50 770 12-40 760 12-30 750 12-20 740 tt-10 730 12-00 770 41-50 710 ill-40 700 41-30 690 .11-20 680 >11-10 670 721-00 660 W 50 650 9040 640 30-30 630 •10-20 670 30-00 610 3000 600

9-50 590 9-40 580 9-30 570 560 •9-10 550 900 540 040 530

•40 570 0-30 510 , 920 500 Ji 8-10 490 P •00 480 7 50 470 740 460 7-30 450 1-20 440


710 430_

7-00 470 g.


640 410 JW? fr<»4ooN a


6-30 390 iqi4 620380 w


<937


1928

1912

1930

T 1929

] 1913

193 r

1930

(•&

S

1927

1918

I9K

1923

§

1932

193S

1926

R.

1924

1934 | P ’ 1 £

1925

1933 r

§ R

lOlO* , ,922

» 1

1915

1

P"

r’

8

1926

>

I

1933

1915

1934

1923

1917

1914

1936

1919

1937

1928

1929

1920   1921


fl


1 Metonlc cycle -235 lunations

1 saros (or eclipse)


cycte-223 lunations

(65   32 days)


1 Callippic cycle *

939 lunations (27759 days)

1 Dionysian cycle-6580 lunations


8, > R1


Si


12 mean lunations

30617314 379712 seconds •'

365 days - I normal year 31536000 seconds

Eccentricity of orbit:


1.61959788103203 days, or I day

14 hours 52 minutes seconds


1931 Quadrlcentesimal leap years:

4000 B.C. 3600 B.C. 3200 B.C.


2300 B.C. 2400 B.C. 2000 B.C.

1600 B.C. 800 B.C 400 B.C. I B.C.

400 A.D. 800A.D. 1200 A.D. <600 A.D.


Aetna!


Mom Days Date Time


Mean Date Time


Compared Compared Mins, with next with Mean over Slew Fast Slow Fast 29 Ds hr ml hr ml hr mi hr ml


1906 A.D.

73379 30 We Jan 24 7:38pm Th Jan 25 9:23am

73380 30 Fr Feb 23 10:28am  Fr  Feb 23 10:07pm

73381 29 Sa Mar 25 2:21am Si Mar 2510:51am

73382 30 Mo Apr 23 6 35pm  Mo Apr 23 1135pm

73383 30 We May 23 1029am We May 23 12:19pm

73384 29 Fr Jin 22 1 34am  Fr  Jen 22 1:03am

73385 30 Sa Joi 21 3:28pm  Sa  Jul 21 1:47pm

73386 29 Mo Aug 20 3:56am  Mo Aug 20 2 31am

73387 30 Ta Sep 18 3:02pm To Sep 18 3:15pm

73388 29 Th Oet 18 1:11am  Th  Oct 18 3:59am

73389 29 Fr Nov 16 llA5am  Fr  Nev 16 4:43pm

73390 30 Sa Dec 15 923pm  Sa  Dec 16 5:27am


890 2 06

953 3 09

974 3 30

954 3 10

905 2 21

834 110

748

666

609

594

618

663


16

1 38

2 35 250

2 26

141


13 45

11 39

8 30

5 00

150

31

141

1 25

13

2 48

5 38

8 04


1907 A.D.

73391 29 Mo Jan 14 826am  Mo Jan 14 6:11pm

73392 30 Tu Feb 12 8:12pm  We Feb 13 6:55am

73393 29 Th Mar 14 834am Th Mar 14 739pm

73394 30 Fr Apr 12 935pm Sa Apr 13 823am

73395 30 Su May 121128am Su May 12 9:07pm 73396 29 Tu Jun 11 2:19am Tu Jun 11 9:51am

73397 30 We Jul 10 5:46pm  We  Jul 101035pm

73398 29 Fr Aug 9 9:06am  Fr Aug 911:19am

73399 30 Sa Sep 7 1133pm  Sa  Sep 8 12:03am

73400 30 Mo Oct 7 12:50pm  Mo Oct 7 12.47pm

73401 29 We Nev 6 1:08am We Nov 6 131am

73402 30 Th Dec 512:52pm Th Dec 5 2:15pm


706 742 781 17

833 1 09

891 2 07 927 2 43

920 2 36 867 143 797 33

738

704

680


58      9 45

22     10 43

11 05

10 48

9 39

7 32

4 49

2 13

30

03

23

123


1908 A.D.

73403 29 Sa Jan 4 12:12am Sa  Jan 4 2:59am

73404 29 Su Feb 2 11:05am Sa  Feb 2 3:43pm

73405 30 Mo Mar 2 9:26pm Tu Mar 3 4:27am

73406 29 We Apr 1 731am We Apr 1 5.11pm

73407 30 Th Apr 30 6:02pm  Fr May 1 5:55am

73408 29 Sa May 30 5:43am Sa May 30 639pm

73409 30 Su Jun 28 6:50pm  Mo Jun 29 7:23am

73410 30 Tu Jul 28 9:45am  Tu  Jul 28 8:07pm

73411 29 Th A up 27 1:28am  Th Aug 27 831am

73412 30 Fr Sep 25 5.-28pm  Fr  Sep 25 9:35pm

73413 30 Su Oct 25 9:15am  Su  Oet 2510:19am

73414 29 Tu Nov 24 12:22am  Mo Nov 23 11:03pm

73415 30 We Dec 23 2:18pm  We Dec 2311:47am


653

621

605

631

701 787 23

895 2 11 943 2 59 960 3 16 947 3 03

907 2 23 836 112

742


151

223

2 39

213

103


2 47 4 38

7 01

9 40

11 53

12 56

12 33

10 22 723

4 07 104

119

2 31


73416 29 Fr

73417 29 Sa

73418 30 Su

73419 29 Tu

73420 30 We

73421 29 Fr

73422 30 Sa

73423 29 Mo

73424 30 Tu

73425 30 Th

73426 29 Sa

73427 30 Su


Jan 22 2:40am Feb 20 1:20pm Mar 2110:40pm Apr 20 6:20am May 19 4:11pm Jun 18 137am Jul 17 1:13pm Aug 16 2:23am Sep 14 537pm Oct 14 10:42am Nov 13 4:47am Dec 12 10:27pm


1909 A.D.


Fr Jan 22 12:31am


Sa Feb 20 1:15pm


Mo Mar 22 139am


Tu Th Fr Su


Apr 20 May 20 Jun 18 Joi 18


2:43pm 327am 4:11pm 4:55am


Mo Aug 16

We Sep 15

Th Oct 14

Sa Nov 13


5:39pm 623am 7:07pm 7:51am


Su Dec 12 835pm


640

560

520

531

586

676

790 26

914 2 30

1025 4 21

1085 5 21

1060 4 56

953 3 09


2 04 3 24 4 04

3 53 2 58

1 28


2 09

05

3 19

7 23

1116

14 14

15 42

15 16

12 46 825 304

152


73428 30 Tu

73429 29 Th

73430 29 Fr

73431 30 Sa

73432 29 Mo

73433 29 Tn

73434 30 We

73435 29 Fr

73436 38 6a

73437 30 Mo

73438 29 We

73439 30 Th

73440 30 8a


Jan 11 2:20pm Feb 10 3:42am Mar 11 2:41pm Apr 9 11:54pm May 9 8:02am Jun 7 3:45pm Jul 6 11:49pm Aug 5 9:06am Sep 3 8:34pm Oct 3 11 Alam Nov 2 4:25am Dec 11139pm Dec 31 6:50pm


1910 A.D.


Tu Jan 11 9:19am We Feb 9 10:03pm Fr Mar 1110:47am


Sa Apr 9 1131pm Mo May 9 12:15pm We Jun 8 12:59am Th Jul 7 1:43pm Sa Aug 6 2:27am Su Sep 4 3:11pm Tu Oct 4 335am


We Nov 2 439pm


Fr Dee 2 523am


Sa Dec 31 6:07pm



73441 30 Mo

73442 29 We

73443 30 Th

73444 29 Sa

73445 29 Su

73446 29 Ho

73447 30 Tu

73448 29 Th

73449 30 Fr

73450 29 Su

73451 30 Mo

73452 30 We


Jan 30 12:13pm Mar 1 3:00am Mar 30 3:07pm Apr 29 1254am May 28 8:53am Jib 26 3:4 pm Jil 25 lO^llpm Ah 24 6:43am Sep 22 5:06pm Oct 22 658am Nov 20 11:18pm Dec 20 6:09pm


1911 A.D.


Mo Jan 30 651am


Ti Feb 28

Th Mar 30

Fr Apr 28

$■ May 28


755pm 8:19am 9:03pm 9:47am


Mo Jun 26 1051pm We Jul 26 11:15am


Th Ah 241159pm Sa Sep 23 12:43pm Ma Oct 23 1:27 am Tu Nov 21 2:11pm Th Dec 21 255am


887 2 03

727

587

479

415

413

482

623

812 48

1000 3 56

1131 6 07

1170 6 46


37 2 57 4 45 5 49 5 51 4 42 2 21


5 22 725

6 48

3 51

54

6 43

12 34

17 16

19 37

18 49

14 53

846


unlocking the past. By means of this key astronomers have located many events which occurred hundreds of years before Christ. The chroniclers mentioned eclipses with much exactness, with the result that the dates could be exactly located.

Calculations in the Golden Age office show that in six thousand years the eclipse cycle locates a certain moon with absolute accuracy. It is on this wise: There were 73,740 moons from the lunation nearest the spring equinox of 4028 B.C. to the lunation nearest the spring equinox of A.D. 1935. There are 223 moons in an eclipse cycle; i.e., in 73,740 moons there are 330 eclipse cycles and 150 moons besides. Accordingly, 150 moons back from moon No. 73740, moon No. 73590 (of February 15, 1923) should be in exactly the same position in the heavens as the one some 5,950 years earlier (in 4028 B.C.); and such is the case.

At 29.530588715 days each, 73,590 moons amount, in total, to 2,173,156 days and about 34 minutes over. In 330 eclipse cycles, at 6,585.32 days per cycle, the total days are 2,173,155.6 days. In 5,950 years the moon is in the same position, and positively identifiable, with a total difference in the two calculations of less than 10 hours 3 minutes.

Getting Ready to Explore the Past

With this divinely provided measuring rod there will now be made an exploration of the past, particularly those passages in Holy Writ in which certain things are said to have taken place at such and such a time in such and such a moon. The right place to start inquiry is with the moon nearest at hand, say the one which is nearest to the vernal equinox in the year A.D. 1935. This new moon makes its appearance, astronomically speaking, at Los Angeles, Calif., at 4:11 a.m., Wednesday, April 3; on the 75th meridian, near Newr York and Philadelphia (Eastern Standard Time), at 7:11 a.m. on the same day, and at Jerusalem at 2: 35: 52 p.m. on the same day.

It is desired to ascertain as accurately as possible just when, astronomically, the new moon rose, in the year 4028 B.C., at the time nearest the vernal equinox. Remembering the accuracy of the eclipse cycle, one could wish to start backward from the moon which exactly corresponds in its movements with the one around the middle of March, 4028 B.C., but to do this it would be necessary to start with moon No. 73590, of February 15, 1923,


Artoaf Moon Days Date Timo


Mean Date Time


Compared Compared Mins, with next with Mean over Slow Fast Slow Fast 29 Ds hr mi hr ml hr ml hr mi


1912 A.D.

73453 30 Fr Jan 19 1:39pm  Fr  Jan 19 3:39pm

73454 30 So Feb 18 8:13am Sa  Feb 18 4:23am

73455 29 Ta Mar 19 1238am Mo Mar 18 5:07pm

73456 30 We Apr 17 2:09pm We Apr 17

73457 29 pr May 17 12:43am Th May 16

73458 29 Sa Jon 15 8:53am Sa Jan 15 7:19am

73459 29 Sa Jal 14 3:42pm Sa  Jal 14 8:03pm

73460 30 Mo A«g 1210:27pm To Aig 13 8:47am 73461 29 We Sep 11 6:18am We Sep 11

73462 30 Th Oct 10 4:10pm  Fr  Oet 1110:15am

73463 29 Sa Nov 9 434am Sa Nov 910:59pm

73464 30 $« Dee 8 736pm  Mo Dee 911:43am


1114 985 811

634 490 409 405

471 592

744 902

1042


5 50

3 41

47


210

4 34

5 55

5 59

4 53

2 52

20


3 50

7 31

818

6 08

134


2 00


218

4 38


4 21 10 20 15 13 18 05 18 25 16 07


73465 30 Ta

73466 30 Th

73467 29 Sa

73468 30 Sa

73469 29 Ta

73470 30 We

73471 29 Fr

73472 29 Sa

73473 30 Sa

73474 29 Ta

73475 30 We 73476 29 Fr 73477 30 Sa


Jan 71258pm Feb 6 7:51am Mar 8 2:52am Apr 6 8:17pm May 6 10:54am Jan 410:26pm Jal 4 7:35am Am 2 3.27pm Aug 3111:07pm Sap 30 726am Oet 29 4:58pm Nov 28 4:10am Dee 27 528pm


1913 A.D.

Wa Jan 8 1227am 1133 6 09

Th Feb 6 1:11pm 1141 617

Sa Mar 8 1:55am 1045 4 41

Si Apr 6 239pm 877 1 53

Ta May 6 323am  692     112 7 31

We Jan 4 4:07pm  549     3 35 6 19

Fr  Jal 4 4:51am  472     4 52 2 44


Sa Abi 2 535pm Mo Sep 1 6:19am Ta Sep 30 7:03pm Th Oct 20 7:47am Fr Nov 28 831pm Sa Dee 28 9Q.5am


460 499 572 672

103 935


2 51


5 04 4 25

312 132


2 08

7 12

11 37

14 49

16 21

15 47


1914 A.D.

73478 30 Mo Jan 26 9:03am Mo Jan 26 939pm

73479 29 We Feb 25 2 31am We Feb 2510:43am

73480 30 Th Mar 26 838pm Th Mar 261127pm

73481 30 Sa Apr 25 1:50pm Sa Apr 2512:11pm

73482 29 Mo May 25 5:03am Sa May 24 1235am

73483 30 Ta Jan 23 6:02pm Ta Jan 23

73484 29 Th HI 23 507am Th  Jal 23

73485 30 Fr A op 21 235pm Fr Aag 21 3 07 pm

73486 29 Sa Sep 2012:02am Sa  Sep 20 3:51am

73487 29 Mo Oct 19 9:02am Mo Oct 19

73488 30 Ta Nov 17 6:30pm We Nov 18 5:19am

73489 29 Th Dee 17 5:04am  Th Dee 17 6:03pm



588 547 540

568 634 727



1915 A.D. 73490 30 Fr Jan 15 5:11pm Sa  Jan 16 6:47am   829 1 05

73491 29 Sa Feb 14 7:00am So Feb 14 731pm  911 227

73492 30 Mo Mar 1510:11pm Ta Mar 16 8 J.5am  953 3 09          10

73493 30 Wo Apr 14 2:04pm We Apr 14 839pm  956 312           6

73494 29 FrMayl4 6:00am Fr May 14 9:43am  926 2 42           3

73495 30 Sa Jan 12 9:26pm Sa Jun 1210:27pm  874 150

73496 30 Mo Jal 1212:00 nn Mo Joi 1211:11am  801 37

73497 29 We Aap 11 121am Ta Aag 101135pm 720       44 1 26

73498 30 Th Sep 9 121pm Th Sep 91239pm  650     154 42

73499 29 Sa Oet 912:11am Sa  Oet 9 123am  610     2 34

73500 29 So Nov 7 10:21am Sa  Nov 7 2:07pm  611      2 33

73501 30 Mo Dec 6 832pm To Dee 7 2:51am  642     2 02

1916 A.D.

73502 29 We Jan 5 7:14am Wo Jan 5 335pm 680     1 24

73503 30 Th Feb 3 634pm Fr Feb 4 4:19am 712       52

73504 29 Sa Mar 4 6:26am Sa Mar 4 5:03pm 744       20

73505 30 Sa Apr 2 6:50pm  Mo Apr 3 5:47am  788  24          10

73506 29 Ta May 2 7:58am Ta May 2 631pm  848 124          10

73507 30 We May 3110:06pm Th Jon 1 735am 906 2 22

73508 30 Fr Jpn 30 1:12pm  Fr  Jan 30 7:59pm  932 2 48            6

73509 29 So Ml 30 4:44am Sa  Jal 30 8:43am  909 2 25            3

73510 30 Mo Aug 28 733pm Mo Aag 28 9:27pm  850 1 26           1

73511 29 We Sep 271003am We Sep 2710:11am 783 19

73512 30 Th Oct 2611:06pm Th Oct 2610 35pm 733

73513 29 Sa Nov 2511:19am Sa Nov 251139am  701     103

73514 30 Si Dec 2411:00pm Mo Dec 25 12:23am  669     135

1917 A.D.

73515 29 Tn Jan 23 10:09am  Ta Jan 23 1:07pm  629      2 15

73516 30 We Feb 21 838pm Th Feb 22 1:51am  596     2 48

73517 29 Fr Mar 23 634am Fr Mar 23 235pm 596     2 48

73518 29 Sa Apr 21 430pm Sa Apr 22 3:19am 645     1 59

73519 30 Sa May 21 3:15am Mo May 21 4:03pm 736       28

73520 30 Ti Jin 19 331pm Wo Jan 20 4:47am 838 114

73521 29 Th Jal 19 5:29am Th Jil 19 531pm 921 2 37

73522 30 Fr Aug 17 830pm Sa Aug 18 6a5am  966 3 22           9

73523 30 Si Sap 161236pm Si Sep 16 639pm  974 330           6

73524 29 Ti Oct 16 5:10am Ti  Set 16 7:43am  947 3 03           2

73525 30 We Nav 14 837pm Wo Nov 14 827pm 889 2 05


73526 30 Fr Doo 1411:46am Fr Dec 14 9aiam 795 31     235


All things considered, it seems best to start with the moon nearest the present (moon No. 73740; April 3, 1935), but to take advantage of the eclipse cycle data, and thus start three hours earlier than moon No. 73740 indicates. Comparing the records of these two moons we find that No. 73590 was 10 hours 35 minutes ahead of the mean, while No. 73740 was but 7 hours 35 minutes ahead of it; the difference is 3 hours. Therefore the start is made at Jerusalem at Wednesday, April 3, 1935 A.D., at 11:35: 52 a.m. (instead of 2:35: 52 p.m. on the same day), so that the answer when obtained will be as nearly exact as possible. Any date in the remote past may now be sought with confidence.

Method of Calculating Lunations

Problem: Find the date of lunation nearest the autumnal equinox of the year 4129 B.C. Answer: 6,062% years from the above starting point is October 2, 4129 B.C., at 11: 35:52 p.m. In 6,062% years there are at least 6,062% X 365 normal days, which are 2,212,812% days; in the 60 unbroken centuries, counting 24 leap years to each century, there are 1,440 more days; in the fragment of the 42d century B.C. there were 7 leap days; in the portion of a century in which this generation now fives there have been 8 leap days; there were also 14 so-called quadricentesi-mal leap years (being the years B.C. 4000, 3600, 3200, 2800, 2400, 2000,1600, 800, 400,1, and A.D. 400, 800, 1200, and 1600, but not the year 1200 B.C.). Total leap days, 1,469. Total days for 6,062% years, 2,214,281%.

There are approximately 12.3682 lunations each year. In the 6,062% years (multiplying) the correct number is found to be 74,983 lunations. In a lunation there are 2,551,442.864976 seconds; in 74,983 there are 191,314,840,344.495408, which at 604,800 seconds to the week, 86,400 to the day, 3,600 to the hour, and 60 to the minute, resolves into 316,327 weeks 3 days 3 hours 12 minutes 24.495408 seconds.

The starting point having been on a Wednesday (April 3, 1935) at 11:35:52 a.m., the time of the lunation in 4129 B.C. is 3 days 3 hours 12 minutes 24.495408 seconds earlier in the week than Wednesday, and is therefore on Sunday at 8:23:27.504592 a.m. In these problems the decimal fractions are preserved and carried along, as they afford protection against errors and provide methods of checking results.

As to the day of the month: In the 6,062% years the total days were found to be 2,214,-


Actual

Mean

Mins, over

Compared with next

Compared with Mean

Mins, over

Compared Compared with next with Mean Slow Fast Slow Fact

Slew

Fast

Slow

Fast

Actial

Mean

Menn Day*

Date     Tima

Date Timo

29 Ds hr ml hr ml

hr ml hr ml

Moon Days Date     Time

Date Time

29 Dt hr nl hr mt hr mi hr al

1918 A.D.

1924 A.D.

73527 29

Su Jan 13 1:01am

Sa Jan 12 9:55pm

689

115

3 06

73601 30 Si Jan 6 3:13pm

Mo Jan 7 4:11am

770

06          12 58

73528 29

Ma Feb 111230pm

Mo Feb 111039am

587

257

151

73602 29 Ti Feb 5 4:03am

Tu Feb 5 4:55pm

860

136          12 52

73529 30

Tn Marl2 10tL7pm

Ti Mar 12 1123pm

522

402

106

73603 30 We Mar 5 623pm

Th Mar 6 539am

919

2 35         1116

73530 29

Th Apr 11 6:59am

Th Apr 1112:07pm

507

417

5 08

73604 30 Fr Apr 4 9:42am

Fr Apr 4 623pm

943

2 59           8 41

73531 30

Fr May 10 3:26pm

Sa May 111231am

542

3 42

925

73605 29 Si May 4 1:25am

So May 4 7:07am

934

2 50           5 42

73532 29

Su Jun 9 1228am

Si Jm 9 135pm

619

2 25

13 07

73606 30 Mo Jun 2 4:59pm

Mo Jon 2 731pm

901

217          2 52

73533 29

Mo Jul 810:47am

Ti Jil 9 2:19am

728

36

15 32

73607 29 We Jul 2 8:C0am

We Jil 2 835am

847

123           35

73534 30

Ti Aup 6 10:55pm

We Aug 7 3:03pm

854

130

16 08

73608 30 Th Jirt 3110:07pm

Th Jil 31 9:19pm

775

11       48

73535 30

Th Sep 5 1:09pm

Fr Sep 6 3:47am

981

3 37

14 38

73609 29 Sa Aug 30 11:02am

Sa Au 3010:03am

699

105 59

73536 29

Sa Oct 5 5:30am

Sa Oct 5 431pm

1077

513

11 01

73510 30 Si Sep 28 10:41pm

Si Sep 2810:47pm

641

2 03       06

73537 30

Si Nov 3 1127pm

Mo Nov 4 5:15am

1097

5 33

5 48

73611 29 Ti Oct 28 922am

Ti Oct 28 1131am

619

2 25      2 09

73538 30

Ti Dec 3 5:44pm

Ta Dec 3 559pm

1025

4 21

15

73612 30 We Nov 26 7:41pm

Th Nov 27 12:15am

630

214     4 34

73613 29 Fr Dec 26 6:11am

Fr Dee 261239pm

659

145     6 48

1919 A.D.

1925 A.D.

73539 30

Th Jan 210:49am

Th Jan 2 6:43am

883

159

4 06

73614 30 Sa Jan 24 5:10pm

117      8 33

73540 29

Sa Feb 1 132am

Fr Jan 31 727pm

724

40

6 05

Si Jan 25 1:43am

687

73541 29

Si Mar 2 136pm

Si Mar 2 8:11am

594

2 50

525

73615 29 Mo Feb 23 437am

Mo Feb 23 227pm

711

53      9 50

73542 30

Mo Mar 311130pm

Mo Mar 31 855pm

505

4 19

2 35

73616 30 Ti Mar 24 4 28pm

We Mar 25 3:11am

745

19     10 43

73543 29

We Apr 30 735am

We Apr 30 939am

462

5 02

144

73617 29 Th Apr 23 433am

Th Apr 23 3:55pm

800

36        1102

73544 29

Th May 29 337pm

Th May 29 1023pm

461

5 03

6 46

73618 30 Fr May 22 6:13pm

Sa May 23 439am

869

145          10 26

73545 30

Fr Jin 27 11:18pm

Sa Jen 28 11:07am

508

4 16

11 49

73619 30 Si Jin 21 8:42am

Sa Jin 21 523pm

923

2 39           8 41

73546 29

Si Jil 27 7:46am

So Jil 27 1151pm

616

2 28

16 05

73620 29 Ti JiI 2112:05am

Ti Jil 21 6:07am

935

2 51          6 02

73547 30

Mo Ail 25 6:02pm

To Au 26 1235pm

777

13

18 33

73621 30 We A ng 19 3:40pm

We Ah 19 631pm

897

213          311

73548 29

We Sep 24 659am

Th Sep 25 1:19am

966

322

18 20

73622 29 Fr Sep 18 637am

Fr Sep 18 735am

834

110           58

73549 30

Th Oct 23 11:05pm

Fr Oct 24 2.-03pm

1120

5 56

14 58

73623 30 Sa Oct 17 831pm

Sa Oct 17 8:19pm

772

08       12

73550 30

Sa Nov 22 5:45pm

Si Nov 23 2:47am

1175

6 51

902

73624 29 Mo Nmr 16 923am

Mo Nov 16 9:03am

727

37 20

73551 30

Mo Dec 22 120pm

Me Dec 22 331pm

1112

548

211

73625 30 Ti Dec 15 930pm

To Dee 15 9:47pm

690

114        17

1920 A.D.

1926 A.D.

We Jan 21 732am

73626 29 Th Jan 14 9:00am

Th Jan 141031am

645

159     131

73552 30

Wo Jan 21 4:15am

968

3 24

3 37

73627 30 Fr Feb 12 7:45pm

Fr Feb 121135pm

600

244     330

73553 29

Fr Feb 20 12300am

Th Feb 19 4:59pm

801

37

7 01

73628 2J Su Mar 14 5:45am

Si Mar 141139am

576

3 08     6 14

73554 30

Sa Mar 20 121pm

Sa Mu 20 5:43am

647

157

7 38

73629 30 Mo Apr 12 321pm

Ti Apr 1312:43am

579

3 05      9 22

73555 29

Mo Apr 19 12:08am

Si Apr 18 627pm

522

4 02

5 41

73630 29 We May 12 1:00am

We May 12 127pm

693

111     12 27

73556 29

Ti May 18 8:50am

Ti May 18 731am

436

528

139

73631 30 Th Jon 101233pm

Fr Jin 11 231am

778

14          13 38

73557 29

We Jin 16 4:06pm

We Jun 16 755pm

404

6 00

3 49

73632 29 Sa Jit 10 iMhm

Sa Jil 10 235pm

883

159         13 24

73558 30

Th Jil 15 1030pm

Fr Jil 16 839am

439

525

9 49

73633 30 Si Ah 8 4:14pm

Mo An 9 339am

956

312        1125

73559 29

Sa Ah 14 6:09am

Sa An 14 923pm

548

336

1514

73634 30 Ti Sep 7 8:10am

Ti Sep 7 423pm

988

344         813

73560 30

Si Sep 12 3:17pm

Mo Sep 13 10:07 am

718

46

18 50

73635 29 Th Oct 7 1238am

Th Oct 7 5:07am

981

3 37           4 29

73561 29

Ti Oct 12 3:15am

Ti Oct 12 10:51pm

915

2 31

19 36

73636 30 Fr Nov 5 439pm

Fr Nov 5 531pm

938

254           52

73562 30

We Nov 10 630pm

Th Nov 111155am

1079

515

17 05

73637 29 Si Dec 5 8:37am

So Dec 5 635am

856

132     2 02

73563 30

Fr Dee 10 1223pm

Sa Dec 1112:19am

1163

6 39

1150

1927 A.D.

1921 A.D.

73638 30 Mo Jan 310:53pm

Mo Jan 3 739pm

746

18 3 34

73564 30

Si Jan 9 752am

Sn Jan 9 1:03pm

1150

626

511

73639 29 We Feb 211:19am

We Feb 2 833am

631

213 316

73565 29

Ti Feb 8 3:02am

Ti Feb 8 1:47am

1052

448

115

73640 30 Th Mar 3 930pm

Th Mar 3 8:47pm

539

3 45 1 03

73566 30

We Mar 9 834pm

We Mu 9 231pm

896

212

6 03

73641 29 Sa Apr 2 6:4 am

Sa Apr 2 931am

436

4 28     2 42

73567 29

Fr Apr 81130am

Fr Apr 8 335am

717

47

815

73642 29 Si May 1 3:05pm

Si May 11035pm

506

418     710

73568 30

Sa May 7 1127pm

Sa May 7 359pm

553

3 31

7 28

73543 30 Mo May 30 1131pm

Ti May 311039am

566

3 18     1128

73569 29

Mo Jin 6 8:40am

Mo Jon 6 4:43am

441

523

357

73644 30 We Jin 29 837am

We Jin 29 11:43pm

664

140     14 46

73570 29

Ti Jil 5 4:01pm

Ti Jtl 5 527pm

402

6 02

126

73645 29 Fr Joi 29 8:01am

Fr Jil 29 1227pm

790

26          16 26

73571 30

We Aig 3 10:43pm

Th Aog 4 631am

435

529

728

73646 30 Sa Ah 27 9:11am

Si Ah 28 1:11am

925

2 41          16 00

73572 29

Fr Sep 2 5:58am

Fr Sep 2 655pm

533

3 51

12 57

73647 29 Mo Sep 26 1236am

Mo Sep 26 135pm

1046

4 42         1319

73573 30

Sa Oct 1 251pm

Si Oct 2 739am

673

131

16 48

73648 30 Ti Oct 25 6:02pm

We Oct 26 239am

1112

5 48          8 37

73574 29

Mo Oct 31 2114am

Mo Oct 31 823pm

827

103

18 19

73649 30 Th Nov 24 1234pm

Th Nev 24 3 23pm

1084

5 20          249

73575 30

Ti Nov 29 3 51pm

We Nov 30 9:07am

973

329

17 16

73650 29 Sa Dec 24 638am

Sa Dec 24 437am

966

3 22     2 31

73576 30

Th Dec 29 8:04am

Th Dec 29 951pm

1089

525

13 47

1928 A.D.

1922 A.D.

73651 30 Si Jan 22 10:44pm

Si Jan 22 431pm

802

38     5 53

73577 29

Sa Jan 28 2:13am

Sa Jan 28 1035am

1140

6 16

822

73652 29 Ti Feb 2112:06pm

Ti Feb 21 535am

648

156 6 31

73578 30

Su Feb 26 933pm

Si Feb 26 11:19pm

1095

5 31

2 06

73653 30 We Mar 2110:54pm

We Mu 21 6:19pm

536

3 48 4 35

73579 30

Ti Mar 28 3:28pm

Ti Mu 2812:03pm

961

317

3 25

73654 29 Fr Apr 20 730am

Fr Apr 20 733am

469

4 55 47

73580 29

Th Apr 27 729am

Th Apr 27 12:47am

780

16

6 42

73655 29 Sa May 19 339pm

Sa May 19 7:47pm

448

516      4 08

73581 30

Fr May 26 8 29pm

Fr May 26 151pm

616

2 28

6 58

73656 30 Si Jin 17 11:07pm

Mo Jen 18 831am

473

4 51      9 24

73582 29

Si Jin 25 6:45am

So Jan 25 2:15am

507

4 17

430

73657 29 Ti Jal 17 7 SIOam

To Jil 17 9:15pm

554

3 30     14 15

73583 29

Mo Jil 24 3:12pm

Mo Jal 24 2:59pm

467

4 57

13

7365S 30 We Aug 15 434pm

Th Au 16 939am

692

112      17 45

73584 30

Ti Au 22 1059pm

We A eg 22 3:43am

484

4 40

4 44

73659 29 Fr Sep 14 3:46am

Fr Sep 1410:43pm

875

1 51          18 57

73585 29

Th Sep 21 7:03am

Th Sep 21 4:27pm

542

3 42

9 24

73660 30 Sa Oct 13 621pm

So Oct 141127am

1059

4 55          17 06

73586 30

Fr Oct 20 4:05pm

Sa Oct 21 5:11am

626

218

13 06

73661 30 Mo Nov 12 12:00 nn

Ti Nov 13 12:11am

1171

6 47          12 11

73587 29

Si Nov 19 231am

Si Nov 19 555pm

734

30

15 24

73662 30 We Dec 12 731am

We Dec 121235pm

1162

6 38           5 24

73588 30

Mo Dec 18 2:45pm

Ti Dec 19 639am

861

137

15 54

1929 A.D.

1923 A.D.

73663 29 Fr Jan 11 2:53am

Fr Jan 11 139am

1047

4 43     114

73589 29

We Jan 17 5:06am

We Jan 17 723pm

986

3 42

14 17

73664 30 Sa Feb 9 820pm

Sa Feb 9 223pm

882

158     5 57

73590 30

Th Feb 15 932pm

Fr Feb 16 8:07am

1064

5 00

10 35

73665 29 Mo Mar 1111:02am

Mo Mull 337am

716

48 7 55

73591 30

Sa Mar 17 336pm

Sa Mu 17 8:51pm

1057

4 53

535

73666 30 Ti Apr 9 1038pm

Ti Apr 9 3:51pm

574

3 10 7 07

73592 30

Mo Apr 16 833am

Mo Apr 16 935am

970

3 26

42

73667 29 Th May 9 832am

Th May 9 435am

469

4 55 3 57

73593 29

We May 16 1:03am

Ti May 15 10:19pm

844

120

244

73668 29 Fr Jin 7 421pm

Fr Jin 7 539pm

411

553       58

73594 30

Th Jin 14 3:07pm

Th Jan 14 11:03am

723

41

404

73669 30 Sa Jil 61132pm

So Jul 7 633am

413

5 51      6 51

73595 29

Sa Jal 14 3:10am

Fr Jil 13 11:47pm

632

212

323

73670 29 Mo Aug 5 6:05am

Mo Au 5 6:47pm

488

4 36     12 42

73596 29

Si Au 12 1:42pm

Si An 12 1231pm

576

308

111

73671 30 Ti Sep 3 2:13pm

We Sep 4 731am

631

213    1718

73597 30

Mo Sep 10 1138pm

Ti Sep 11 135am

553

3 31

157

73672 29 Th Oct 3 12:44am

Th Oct 3 8:15pm

822

58         19 31

73598 29

We Oct 10 831am

We Oct 10 159pm

561

323

528

736/3 30 Fr Nov 1 2:26pm

Sa Nov 2 839am

1007

4 03          18 33

73599 30

Th Nov 8 532pm

Fr Nov 9 2:43am

603

2 41

8 51

73674 30 Sa Dec 1 7:13am

So Dec 1 9:43pm

1134

610        14 30

73600 29

Sa Deo 8 355am

Sa Dec 8 327pm

678

126

1132

73675 29 Ta Dec 31 2:07am

To Dee 311027am

1165

641         820

Actual

Mean

Mins, over

Compand with next

Compared

with

Slow

Mean Fast

Slow

Fast

Moon

Days

Date

Time

Date

Time

29 Ds hr mi hr mi

hr mi

hr ml

1930 A.D.

73676

30

We

Jan 29

9:32pm

We

Jan 29 11:11pm

1106

5 42

139

73677

30

Fr

Feb 28

3:58pm

Fr

Feb 23 11:55am

973

3 29

4 03

73673

29

Su

Mar 30

8:11am

Su

Mar 30 1239am

802

38

7 32

73679

30

Ma

Apr 28

932pm

Mo

Apr 28

1:23pm

629

2 15

810

73680

29

We May 28

8:02am

We

May 23

2:07am

490

4 34

5 55

73681

29

Th

Jun 26

4;12pm

Th

Jun 26

2:51pm

415

5 49

1 21

73682

30

Fr

Jul 25 11:07pm

Sa

Jul 26

3:35am

415

5 49

4 28

73083

29

Su

Aug 24

6:02am

Sc

Aug 24

4:19pm

485

4 39

10 17

73684

30

MO

Sep 22

2:07pm

Tn

Sep 23

5:03am

606

2 38

14 56

73685

29

We

Oct 22 12:13am

We

Oct 22

5:47pm

753

11

17 34

73686

30

Th

Nov 20 12:46pm

Fr

Noy 21

631am

903

2 19

17 45

73687

29

Sa

Dec 20

3:49am

Sa

Dec 20

7:15pm

1032

4 28

15 26

1931 A.D.

73688

30

Su

Jan 18

9:01pm

Mo

Jan 19

739am

1115

5 51

10 58

73689

30

Tu

Feb 17

3:36pm

Tu

Feb 17

8:43pm

1120

5 56

5 07

73690

30

Th

Mar 19 10:16am

Th

Mar 19

9:27am

1029

425

49

73691

29

Sa

Apr 18

325am

Fr

Apr 17 10:11pm

868

144

5 14

73692

30

Su

May 17

5:53pm

Su

May 17 10:55am

694

1 10

6 58

73693

29

Tu

Jun 16

527am

Mo

Jun 15 1139pm

558

3 26

5 48

73694

29

We

Jul 15

2:45pm

We

Jul 15 12:23pm

487

4 37

222

73695

30

Th

Aug 13 10:52pm

Fr

Aug 14

1:07am

479

4 45

215

73696

29

Sa

Sep 12

6:51am

Sa

Sep 12

1:51pm

520

4 04

7 00

73697

30

Su

Oct 11

331pm

Mo

Oct 12

2:35am

589

2 55

1104

73698

29

Tu

Nov 10

1:20am

Tu

Nov 10

3:19pm

681

123

13 59

73699

30

We

Dee 9 12:41pm

Th

Dec 10

4A3am

793

29

15 22

1932 A.D.

73700

29

Fr

Jan 8

1:54am

Fr

Jan 8

4:47pm

916

2 32

14 53

73701

30

Sa

Feb 6

5:10pm

So

Feb 7

531am

1019

4 15

12 21

73702

30

Mo Mar 7 10:09pm

Mo

Mar 7

6:15pm

1057

4 53

8 06

73703

29

We

Apr 6

3:46am

We

Apr 6

659am

1011

4 07

313

73704

30

Th

May 5

837pm

Th

May 5

7:43pm

904

2 20

54

73705

30

Sa

Jun 4 11:41am

Sa

Jen 4

8:27am

784

20

3 14

73706

29

Mo

Jul 412:45am

Su

Jul 3

9:11pm

682

1 22

3 34

73707

29

Tn

Aug 212:07 pm

Tu

Aug 2

9:55am

613

2 31

212

73708

30

We

Aug 3110:20pm

We

Aug 311039pm

575

3 09

19

73709

29

Fr

Sep 30

7:55am

Fr

Sep 30 11:23am

566

318

3 28

73710

30

Sa

Oct 29

5:21pm

Su

Oct 30 12A7am

587

2 57

6 46

73711

29

Mo

Nov 28

3:08am

Mo

Nov 28 12:51pm

639

2 05

9 43

73712 "30

Ta

Dec 27

1:47pm

We

Dec 28

1:35am

716

46

1148

1933 A.D.

73713

29

Th

Jan 26

1:45am

Th

Jan 26

2:19pm

804

40

12 34

73714

30

Fr

Feb 24

3:09pm

Sa

Feb 25

3:03am

876

152

1154

73715

29

Sa

Mar 26

5:45am

Su

Mar 26

3:47pm

918

2 34

10 02

rme

30

Mo

Apr 24

9:03pm

Ti

Apr 25

431am

929

2 45

728

73717

30

We May 24 12 32pm

We

May 24

5:15pm

915

2 31

4 43

73718

29

Fr

Jun 23

3:47am

Fr

Jun 23

559am

881

1 57

212

73719

30

Sa

JM22

6:28pm

Sa

Jul 22

6:43pm

825

101

15

73720

29

Mo

Aug 21

8:13am

Mo

Aug 21

7:27am

753

11

46

73721

30

Tu

Sep 19

8:46pm

Th

Sep 19

8:11pm

684

120

35

73722

29

Th

Set 19

8:10am

Th

Oct 19

8:55am

639

2 05

45

73723

30

Fr

Nov 17

6:49pm

Fr

Nev 17

939pm

629

215

2 50

73724

29

Su

Dec 17

5:18am

Su

Dec 17 1023am

644

200

5 05

1934 A.D.

73725

30

Mo

Jan 15

4:02pm

Mo

Jan 1511:07pm

666

138

7 05

73726

29

We

Feb 14

3:08am

Feb 141151am

685

119

8 43

73727

30

Th

Mar 15

233pm

Fr

Mar 161235am

709

55

10 02

73728

29

Sa

Apr 14

2:22am

Sa

Apr 14

1:19pm

753

11

10 57

73729

30

Su

May 13

2:55pm

Mo

May 14

2:03am

822

58

11 08

73730

29

Tu

Jun 12

437am

Tu

Jun 12

2:47 pm

894

2 10

10 10

73731

30

We

Jul 11

731pm

Th

Jul 12

331am

940

2 56

800

73732

30

Fr

Aug 10 11:11am

Fr

Aug 10

4:15pm

934

2 50

5 04

73733

29

Su

Sep 9

2:45am

Su

Sep 9

459am

885

2 01

214

73734

30

Mo

Oct 8

530pm

Mo

Oct 8

5:43pm

819

55

13

73735

29

We

Nov 7

7:09am

We

Nov 7

6:27am

761

03

42

73736

30

Th

Dec 6

730pm

Th

Dec 6

7:11pm

715

49

39

1935 A.D.

73737

29

Sa

Jan 5

7:45am

Sa

Jan 5

755am

667

1 37

10

73738

30

Su

Feb 3

6:52pm

Su

Feb 3

839pm

613

2 31

147

73739

29

Ta

Mar 5

5:05am

Ta

Mar 5

923am

571

3 13

418

73740

30

We

Apr 3

236pm

We

Apr 310:07pm

565

319

7 31

73741

29

Fr

May 312:01am

Fr

May 310:51am

616

228

10 50

73742

29

Sa

Jen 110:17am

Sa

Jun 11135pm

712

52

13 18

73743

30

Su

Jun 30 10:09pm

Mo

Jul 112:19pm

828

1 04

14 10

73744

30

To

Joi 3011:57am

We

Jul 31

lA3am

928

2 44

13 06

73745

29

Th

Aug 29

325am

Th

Aug 29

1:47pm

989 3 45

10 22

73746

30

Fr

Sep 27

7:54pm

Sa

Sep 28

231am

1006

4 02

637

73747

30

So

Oct 27 12:40pm

Sa

Oct 27

3:15pm

981

3 37

235

73748

29

To

Nov 26

5 Alam

Tu

Nev 26

339am

913

229

102

73749

30

Wo

Det 25

8:14pm

We

Dee 25

4:43pm

809

45

331


Actual


Moon Days Date Time


73750 29 Fr Jan 24 9:43am 73751 30 Sa Feb 22 9:07pm 73752 29 Mo Mar 22 6:39am

73753 29 Tu Apr 21 2:58pm 73754 30 We May 20 11:00pm


73755 29 Fr

73755 30 Sa

73757 29 Mo

73753 30 Tu

73759 30 Th

73760 30 Sa

73761 29 Mo


Jun 19 7.40am Jul 18 5:44pm

Aug 17 5:46am Sep 15 8:06pm Oct 15 12:45pm Nov 14 7:07am Dee 14 1:50am


Mean Date Timo


1936 A.D.


Fr Jan 24 5:27am Sa Feb 22 6:11pm Mo Mar 23 6:55am


Tu Th Fr Su


Apr 21

May 21

Jun 19

Jul 19


739pm 8:23am 9:07pm 931am


Compared Compared Mlns, with next with Mean over Slow Fast Slow Fast 29 Ds hr mi4r mi hr mi hr ml


684 572 499

482

520 604 722


120 312 4 25 4 42 4 04 240

42


416

2 56


16

4 41

9 23

13 27

16 07



CALCULATION TABLES


Seconds in

Seconds in

Minutes

54 3,240

Mean Lunations

1

60

1

2,551,442.864976

2 g

120

180

55 3,300

56 3,360

2

5,102,885.729952

4

240

57 3,420

3

7,654,328.594928

5

300

58 3,480

59 3,540

4

10,205,771.459904

6

360

5

12,157,214.32488

7 o

420

480

540

Seconds in

6

15,308,657.189856

o

9

Hours

7

17,860,100.054832

10

600

1 3,600

8

20,411,542.919808

11

660

2 7,200

9

22,962,985.784784

12

720

3 10,800

4 14,400

5 18,000

6 21,600

10

25,514,428.64976

13

14

15

780

840

900

20

30

51,028,857.29952

76,543,285.94928

16

960

7 25,200

40

102,057,714.59904

17

1,020

8 28,800 0 rt J nA

50

127,572,143.2488

18

19

20

1,080

1,140

1,200

1,260

9 32,400

10 36,000

11 39,600

60

70

153,086,571.89856

178,601,000.54832

21

12 43,200

80

204,115,429.19808

22

1,320

13 46,800

90

229,629,857.84784

23

24

25

26

1,380

1,440

1,500

1,560

14 50,400

15 54,000

16 57,600

17 61,200

100

200

300

255,144,286.4976

510,288,572.9952

765,432,859.4928

27

1,620

18 64,800

400

1,020,577,145.9904

28

1,680

19 68,400

500

1,275,721,432.488

29

30

31

1,740

1,800

1 860

20 72,000

21 75,600

22 79,200

600

700

1,530,865,718.9856

1,786,010,005.4832

32

1’920

23 82,800

800

2,041,154,291.9808

33

1,980

900

2,296,298,578.4784

34

2,040

Seconds in

1,000

2,551,442,864.976

35

36

37

2,100

2,160

2,220

Days

1 86,400

2 172,800

3 259,200

2,000

3,000

5,102,885,729.952

7,654,328,594.928

38

2,280

4,000

10,205,771,459.904

39

2,340

4 345,600

5,000

12,757,214,324.88

40

2,400

5 432,000

z? ci 0 a f\r\

6,000

15,308,657,189.856

41

2,460

6 518,400

7,000

17,860,100,054.832

42

43

2,520

2,580

Seconds in

8,000

20,411,542,919.808

44

2,640

Weeks.

9,000

22,962,985,784.784

45

2,700

1 604,800

10,000

25,514,428,649.76

46

2,760

2 1,209,600

20,000

51,028,857,299.52

47

2,820

3 1,814,400

48

2,880

4 2,419,200

30,000

76,543,285,949.28

49

2,940

5 3,024,000

40,000

102,057,714,599.04

50

3,000

6 3,628,800

50,000

127^72,143,248.8

51

3,060

7 4,233,600

52

3,120

8 4,838,400

60,000

153,086,571,898.56

53

3,180

9 5,443,200

70,000 178,601,000,548.32


CHART FDR CHANGING OVER THE DAYS AND HOURS OF THE GREGORIAN CALENDAR TO THE DAYS AND HOURS OF THE CALENDAR OF JEHOVAH GOD

,----------------------Llihtiay-------------------------,---------------------HrannOay-----------------------.....- . EirtMay —     -■

& a



CM                                                                  CM                                                                  CM

— Saturday -*—■--Sinday--------------------*--—------Monday------------------*---------- Taesday —----


— Earthday

Starday

Lifeday

Mansday          ■

——- Maasday

Godsday

Llflhtday »■   —            —


----------Friday

Saturday

Sinday


28iy2- In the 74,983 lunations there were 2,214,292 days, or 10y2 more. The correct day of the month is therefore September 22, which is 10y2 days back from October 2, at 11:35: 52 p.m. The full answer is that in the autumn of 4129 B.C. the new moon rose at, Jerusalem time, 8: 23: 27.504592 a.m., Sunday, September 22.

“So Teach Us to Number Our Days”

In the 90th Psalm, verse 12, in his prayer there recorded, Moses, the man of God, includes a petition, “Teach us to number our days.” Surely the days of God are precious enough that once a year their number may be taken into account. Their grand total to date is considerably less than two and a quarter millions, a figure which, in these days, stated in dollars, is, in some quarters, considered small.

The year which begins in the spring of the year 1935 A.D. and ends in the spring of the year 1936 A.D. is the Year of Ransom (or, Y.R.) 1903. The year which began in the spring of the year 4028 B.C., and ended in the spring of 4027 B.C., was the year Before Ransom (or, B.R.) 4060.

Dates in March-December (inclusive) of any B.C. year are transformed into B.R. dates by the addition of 32 years to the B.C. date. Dates in January and February of any B.C. year are transformed into B.R. dates by the addition of 33 years to the B.C. date.

From the spring of 4028 B.C. to the spring of A.D.1935 is (4028+1935-1=) 5,962 years. From the spring of Before Ransom 4060 to the Year of Ransom 1903 is (4060+1903-1=) 5,962 years.

The vernal equinoxes should be numbered, year by year. They come but once a year. Counting as No. 0 the one that occurred in the spring of the year Before Ransom 4060 (4028 B.C.) the total number to and including the one in the spring of the Year of Ransom 1903 (A.D. 1935) is but 5,962. Surely it is not a laborious task to keep annual record of these gifts of God.

The Calendar of Jehovah God

The calendar of Jehovah God first appeared in the Year Book of Jehovah’s witnesses for the year 1935, page 168. The page which there appeared is here reproduced, with some slight alterations found advisable.

CALENDAR

Jehovah’s Year of Ransom 1903

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Redemption

*

*

*

*

* 1-

I- 2

King              1

2

3 4

5

6

7

First Month

3

4

5

6

7 8

9

Seventh Month    8

9

10 11

12

13

14

(Exodus 12:2)

10

11

12

13

14 15

16

No. 73746         15

16

17 18

19

20

21

No. 73740

17

18

19

20

21 22

23

22

23

24 25

26

27

28

24

25

26

27

28 29

29

30

Life

1

Peace

1 2

3

4

5

Second Month

2

3

4

5

6 7

8

Eighth Month     6

7

8 9

10

11

12

No. 73741

9

10

11

12

13 14

15

No. 73747         13

14

15 16

17

18

19

16

17

18

19

20 21

22

20

21

22 23

24

25

26

23

24

25

26

27 28

29

27

28

29 30

30

Visitment

1

2

3

4 5

6

Order

1

2

3

Third Month

7

8

9

10

11 12

13

Ninth Month      4

5

6 7

8

9

10

No. 73742

14

15

16

17

18 19

20

No. 73748         11

12

13 14

15

16

17

21

22

23

24

25 26

27

18

19

20 21

22

23

24

28

29

25

26

27 28

29

Freedom

1

2

3 4

5

Logos

1

2

Fourth Month

6

7

8

9

10 11

12

Tenth Month     3

4

5 6

7

8

9

No. 73743

13

14

15

16

17 18

19

No. 73749         10

11

12 13

14

15

16

20

21

22

23

24 25

26

17

18

19 20

21

22

23

27

28

29

30

24

25

26 27

28

29

30

Vindication

1 2

3

Jehovah           1

2

3 4

5

6

7

Fifth Month

4

5

6

7

8 9

10

Eleventh Month 8

9

10 11

12

13

14

No. 73744

11

12

13

14

15 16

17

No. 73750         15

16

17 18

19

20

21

18

19

20

21

22 23

24

22

23

24 25

26

27

28

25

26

27

28

29

29

Hope

1

2

Temple

1

2 3

4

5

6

Sixth Month

3

4

5

6

7 8

9

Twelfth Month    7

8

9 10

11

12

13

No. 73745

10

11

12

13

14 15

16

No. 73751         14

15

16 17

18

19

20

17

18

19

20

21 22

23

21

22

23 24 25

26

27

24

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t This day, corresponding to Friday, April 5, 1935, is Edenic day No. 2177588, completing 311,084 weeks from the creation of Adam.

♦ Vernal equinox No. 5983, which is the last day of Jehovah’s Tear of Sansom 1903, occurs on this day.

$ Jehovah’s Year of Ransom 1904 begins with this day, corresponding to Sunday, March 22 1936. It is Edenic day No. 21779

Note: Li^eday, Redemption 14, 1903 Y.B., really begins at 6: 00 p.m. of Wednesday, April 17, 1935 A.D., and was so shown in the calendar as originally published in the 1935 Year Book.

Lightday, the first day of the week, is commemorative of the great gift of light in creative epoch No. 1. (Genesis 1:3) For a full account of the work of this and the other creative days, see the Watch Tower publication Creation. Concerning this work a gentleman in Paterson, N. J., whose brother is a clergyman, said, “When I obtained possession of this book I hated God; when I had read it I loved Him.”

Heavenday, second day of the week, is commemorative of the gift of an atmosphere, necessary to sustain the life of breathing creatures.— Genesis 1:8.

Earthday, third day of the week, is commemorative of the making of the beautiful home which God made for man and other breathing creatures.—Genesis 1:10-12.

Starday, fourth day of the week, is commemorative of the unfoldment of the magnificent pageantry of the heavens, suns, moons and stars inconceivable in number and beauty; the matchless spectacle of the universe. (Genesis 1:16) “Praise ye him, sun and moon: praise him, all ye stars of light.”—Psalm 148: 3.

Lifeday, fifth day of the week, will ever be commemorative of the great epoch in which the Creator first bestowed upon earthly creatures the unspeakable boon of life.—Genesis 1: 20-22.

Mansday, sixth day of the week, will ever remind man of the gracious act of God in making the human creature and will remind him of the time when he was not in existence. (Genesis 1: 26, 27) It was not at all necessary to the happiness of God that such a creature as man should ever have lived.

Godsday, seventh day of the week, reminds man for ever of the source of all his joys and hopes and the eternal resting place of his love. —Genesis 2:2, 3.

The hours of the day, as God arranged them, are six hours ahead of those days which man starts at midnight (and by which he rudely assumes to rend each beautiful night in twain). The hours of night are 12; the hours of daylight are 12. The first hour of the 24-hour period begins with the hour 12: 00 D. (or, Day), and ends at I: 00 N. (or, Night). The sixth hour ends at midnight, 6:00 N. The twelfth hour is the last hour of the night, and there, 12:00 N., begins the daylight period of the day. It stands midway between midnight and the succeeding noon, which point, 6: 00 D., is properly called the close of the 6th hour of the day. The 9th hour of the day ends at 9: 00 D., commonly designated 3:00 p.m. The day ends with the 12th hour, at 12: 00 D.

“Jfan Became a Living Soul”

“The secret things belong unto [Jehovah] our God: but those things which are revealed belong unto us, and to our children for ever.” (Deuteronomy 29:29) None may say at just what time “Jehovah God formed man of the dust of the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life; and man became a living soul” (Genesis 2:7, A.R.V.), but this series of articles contains the strong evidence that it was in the spring of the year 4060 Before Ransom (4028 B.C.).

The evidence has already been presented that the vernal equinox that year was at 9:41 D., Lifeday, Temple 28,4060 B.R. (3:41 p.m., Thursday, March 21, 4028 B.C.). The new moon appeared about 29 hours subsequently, 2:55 N., Godsday, Temple 30, 4060 B.R. (8:55 p.m., Friday, March 22, 4028 B.C.). If it subsequently appears that Jesus, the Second Adam, was born into the world about the ninth hour of the night (heretofore called three o’clock in the morning) would it be unreasonable to reverently hold the thought that the first Adam was completed about the same hour? That he was created sometime before sundown of that day certainly seems to be suggested by the reference to the “sixth day” in Genesis 1: 31. These two events, equinox and new moon, rarely come so close together as they did on this occasion, and they come in the order that one would expect, if the creation of man occurred midway between them.

Concealed from clear vision behind the mists, the first moon shining over Adam was moon No. 0, month Redemption, and it may have been that even before that first month was ended he had need of the hope contained in God’s mysterious statement to the great adversary, “I will put enmity between thee and the woman, and between thy seed and her seed; it shall bruise thy head, and thou shalt bruise his heel.” (Genesis 3:15) There is no record as to the number of the days of innocence and happiness in Eden.

Using the Six-Thousand-Year Calendar

Glance now at the six-thousand-year calendar. Note the letter “H” in the year 3793 B.C. (3825 B.R., 235th vernal equinox). The year is the year of the birth of Enos, Adam’s grandson. The Scriptures say that "then began men to call

themselves by the name of Jehovah”. (Genesis 4:26, margin) Then, while Adam had yet to live 695 years, hypocrisy had already begun in the earth. Adam at this time was but 235 years of age.

Glance again at the six-thousand-year calendar and note the letter “M” in the year 3341 B.C. (3373 B.R., 687th vernal equinox). Adam at this time was 687 years of age, but still had 243 years before he finished his course. Methuselah was born in this year. It is as certain as anything can be that Methuselah and Adam knew each other intimately for at least two hundred years. What the one knew, the other learned; what God had told the one, Adam, was (one would think) certainly told by him to the other, Methuselah. There is but one link necessary to connect Methuselah with Abraham; he (Shem) was contemporaneous with them both.

Using the six-thousand-year calendar again, note the “A” in the year 3098 B.C. (3130 B.R., 930th vernal equinox), the time of Adam’s death; note the “E” which indicates that the godly Enoch was translated only 57 years later. It would be good to connect all the lettered points by ruled lines, so that explanations of the calendar may be made readily to friends. It will he apparent that Adam had the privilege of living with Enoch 308 years, long enough for them both to learn much.

Note the ‘'SI” in the year 2470 B.C. (2502 B.R., 1558th vernal equinox); this is the year of Shorn's birth. From then until the “D” (for the Deluge and Methuselah’s death) in the year 2373 B.C. (2405 B.R., 1655th vernal equinox), a period of over 97 years, Shem had abundant opportunities to learn all Methuselah knew.

Referring to the table containing list of “Lunations Ushering in the Years or Periods Which Contain the Most Important Events of History”, it shows a new moon rising at 3: 21 D., Earthday, Edenic day No. 604846, precursor of God’s month No. 20482, 1656th vernal equinox, 2404 B.R. (9: 21 a.m., Tuesday, March 26, 2372 B.C.).

But as the account of the Flood is the first place in the Scriptures where months are mentioned, and the question of when and how the months are to be reckoned arises, it is desirable that not only the days of the lunations, but the hours as well, should be determined as accurately as possible. To this end, use is made again of the eclipse cycles.

(To be continued)

g- I'YYYTxxxxxxxxrTxxxxxxzrxzxxxxxxYrYxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxXX^i^Sa] “THIRTY DAYS HATH SEPTEMBER"

I           So begins the old rhyme intended to help children remember the num-

ber of days in each calendar month. But very few people give any

thought to the question of why the months are arranged as they are,

or why they are named the way “Christendom” has them. Who fixed

it all up, anyway ? and why should the whole world follow the arrange-

m          ment? What authority is there for it all? Read “THE SECOND

t         HAND IN THE TIMEPIECE OF GOD”, a series of articles begin-

£           ning in this issue, and you will appreciate why a new calendar should

t           be adopted by those who would honor the Creator.

£             Incidentally, have you sub-

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