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    B14-B

    Currency and Weight

    Currency and Weight in the Hebrew Scriptures

    Gerah (1⁄20 shekel)

    0.57 g / 0.01835 oz t

    10 gerahs = 1 bekah

    Bekah

    5.7 g / 0.1835 oz t

    2 bekahs = 1 shekel

    Pim

    7.8 g / 0.2508 oz t

    1 pim = 2⁄3 shekel

    A shekel, the basic Hebrew unit of weight

    Shekel weight

    Shekel

    11.4 g / 0.367 oz t

    50 shekels = 1 mina

    Mina

    570 g / 18.35 oz t

    60 minas = 1 talent

    Talent

    34.2 kg / 1,101 oz t

    A daric

    Daric (Persian, gold)

    8.4 g / 0.27 oz t

    Ezra 8:27

    Currency and Weight in the Christian Greek Scriptures

    A lepton

    Lepton (Jewish, copper or bronze)

    1⁄2 quadrans

    Luke 21:2

    A quadrans

    Quadrans (Roman, copper or bronze)

    2 lepta

    Matthew 5:26

    An assarion

    Assarion (Roman and provincial, copper or bronze)

    4 quadrantes

    Matthew 10:29

    A denarius

    Denarius (Roman, silver)

    64 quadrantes

    3.85 g / 0.124 oz t

    Matthew 20:10

    = 1 Day’s Wages (12 hours)

    A drachma

    Drachma (Greek, silver)

    3.4 g / 0.109 oz t

    Luke 15:8

    = 1 Day’s Wages (12 hours)

    A didrachma

    Didrachma (Greek, silver)

    2 drachmas

    6.8 g / 0.218 oz t

    Matthew 17:24

    = 2 Days’ Wages

    A tetradrachma of Antioch and a tetradrachma of Tyre

    Tetradrachma of Antioch

    Tetradrachma of Tyre (Silver shekel of Tyre)

    Tetradrachma (Greek, silver; also called silver stater)

    4 drachmas

    13.6 g / 0.436 oz t

    Matthew 17:27

    = 4 Days’ Wages

    A pile of drachmas, 100 of them worth a mina

    Mina

    100 drachmas

    340 g / 10.9 oz t

    Luke 19:13

    = about 100 days’ wages

    A pile of silver coins representing a talent

    Talent

    60 minas

    20.4 kg / 654 oz t

    Matthew 18:24

    Revelation 16:21

    = about 20 years’ wages

    A container that could hold something the weight of a Roman pound

    Pound (Roman)

    327 g / 11.5 oz

    John 12:3

    “A pound of perfumed oil, genuine nard”