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    FREEDOM FOR THE PEOPLES

    By J. F. Rutherford,
    President

    International Bible Students Association

    Author of
    Deliverance!
    The Harp of God
    Comfort for the Jews
    Millions Now Living Will Never Die
    Comfort for the People
    Where are the Dead?
    etc., etc.

    MADE IN U. S. A.

    Published and
    Copyright 1927 by
    INTERNATIONAL BIBLE STUDENTS ASSOCIATION
    BROOKLYN, N. Y. U. S. A.

    Also: London, Toronto, Melbourne, Cape Town, Stockholm,
    Magdeburg, Berne, Copenhagen, etc.

    FOREWORD

    THE broadcasting of Judge Rutherford's lecture by
    the National Broadcasting Company was con-
    ceded even by our enemies to be the greatest hook-up
    of broadcasting on earth. The response by the people
    has been phenomenal. So great has been the demand
    for copies thereof that we have determined to issue it in
    the cheapest possible form so that the poor may have it.
    It voices a declaration of independence of the peoples of
    Christendom from that unholy alliance that has so long
    oppressed them.

    We append hereto an introductory chapter setting
    forth some of the sufferings of the common people, also
    a concluding chapter showing the Scriptural reason for
    the passing away of the World Powers. Both were written by Judge Rutherford. You will read this booklet
    with great interest. You will want to keep it in your
    homes and read it to your children.

    The Publisher

    CHAPTER 1

    The Oppressed

    THE common peoples of all nations have suffered
    great oppression. Their real defenders have been
    very few. By the common people are meant those
    of the rank and file who labor with their hands and there-
    by produce the wealth of the land. There was a time
    when America was said to be an asylum for the op-
    pressed. That day has gone! To what country could the
    common people now flee and find protection, aid, peace,
    freedom of speech and freedom of action? There is none
    under the sun!

    The World War has furnished the common people of
    Christendom with much food for thought, and they are
    thinking as they have not heretofore thought. They are
    beginning to realize that they must think and act for
    themselves. They have been deceived for a long time by
    those upon whom they relied. They cannot be deceived
    always. They were told by those who represented selfish
    interests that the Great War would make the world safe
    for democracy. The result has been the very opposite.
    With the ending of the World War practically all the
    liberties of the common people have been taken away.
    Big Business and professional politicians, aided and
    supported by faithless clergy, have fastened the shackles
    upon the wrists of the common people. They continue
    to suffer and they are seeking the way of relief and
    freedom. As an illustration of some of the things suf-
    fered the following is here related.

    In June, 1914, in one of the northwest states of "free"
    America, lived Jacob Christmann with his wife Martha,
    Elsie his only daughter, and two sons, William and John
    Christmann, twins. That was a happy family. Their

    acreage was small but rich, and yielding to their hard
    labor produced a sufficiency for them. Because of the
    manipulation of the markets they found it difficult to
    sell their produce at much profit; yet they were able to
    get on, and they had the love and sweet companionship
    of each other, and hence they were content.

    Jacob Christmann was born in Germany and em-
    igrated to "free" America when a mere lad. His older
    brother, Henry Christmann, remained in Germany,
    married there and reared several sons and daughters.
    Martha MacDonald was born in Scotland and came to
    America with her parents. She became the wife of
    Jacob Christmann and the mother of the above named
    Christmann children. Gilbert MacDonald, a brother of
    Martha, resided in Scotland his native land and there
    reared a family of sons and daughters, among them
    Gilbert Jr.

    The three Christmann children in America from time
    to time exchanged letters with their cousins in Germany
    and in Scotland. For some time prior to 1914 the war
    lords of Germany made it so burdensome for the Christmann boys that often they wrote their American cousins
    of their purpose to come to "free" America to live and
    thus escape the war and the burden of the war machine.
    The American cousins spoke often with their parents
    about their kinsmen across the sea, and of course there
    was a great desire for personal acquaintance.

    In August, 1914, the World War began, and the
    Christmann boys of Germany were hurried to the front
    and, of course, that precluded their visit to America.
    At the same time the British entered the war and
    among those sent out to fight Germany was Gilbert MacDonald, Jr., the young Scotsman. It was therefore blood
    relation sent out to fight blood relation in a deadly
    combat and that without the desire or consent of either
    one to fight the other.

    After much agitation by subsidized American news-
    papers and hired preachers America entered the war in
    1917. At the instance of Big Business a conscription
    law was quickly enacted by the American Congress.
    Thereafter young Americans were not asked if they
    wanted to fight but were told they must fight or take the
    consequences, which consequences usually were imprison-
    ment and cruel and unusual treatment at the hands of
    the prison keepers. Among those drafted early in the
    war by America were the Christmann twins, William
    and John. A pall of blackness fell over the modest and
    once happy home of the Christmann family. The two
    boys were torn away from their parents and their only
    sister. They were sent to war together and they tried to
    stay together throughout the war. Upon the battle-
    fields of France they saw much real military service.

    For more than forty hours the great battle between
    the Germans on one side and the British and their allies
    on the other had been raging furiously. A fresh Amer-
    ican division was sent to the front to relieve the remain-
    ing men in the shattered lines of the allies, and in that
    American division which went forward were the two
    privates, William and John Christmann. A charge was
    ordered; and the Christmann boys, together with thou-
    sands of others, obeyed the command. William came
    suddenly upon a German soldier lying upon the ground
    and drew his bayonet to strike him through; but seeing
    that the German was already mortally wounded William
    did not strike. The dying man looked with pleading
    into the face of William Christmann, who moved with
    sympathy gave the German water from his own canteen.
    The drink revived him. The wounded man then addressing William said: "I am dying. Why have we

    fought? I had nothing against the French or English
    and surely not against the Americans. I have some dear
    cousins in America that I love much." Then William
    inquired: "Who are your American cousins?" The

    German replying in broken speech conveyed the message
    to William by which the two men learned that they were
    cousins, who had often communicated with each other by
    letter. William's brother John was near by, and seeing
    his brother with a German rushed to his side and learned
    the real cause. At that moment a ball pierced William.
    The two cousins, knowing that they had but a few
    moments to live, affectionately embraced each other and
    died in each other's arms.

    Later the official report came to America which merely
    read: William Christmann, killed in action. The sad
    information was conveyed to his mother. She died from

    a broken heart. It was afterwards learned that in that
    same engagement Gilbert MacDonald, Jr., the Scottish
    cousin, was also killed.

    The Christmann homestead in America was mortgaged. The family had depended upon the two sons to
    pay the interest. The mortgage was held by a loan
    company, financed by a few multimillionaires who pro-
    duced nothing but required much of the produce of the
    farm to pay their usury. The mortgage became due; and
    no one of the Christmann family being able to pay the
    interest or principal, it was foreclosed. Jacob Christmann and his daughter Elsie were compelled to leave
    their home. No information had yet come as to the fate
    of John Christmann, the other twin son. The war
    ended and broken regiments of soldiers began to return.
    But John was not with them.

    Jacob Christmann was a member of the Lutheran
    church. The minister of that church denomination
    where his membership was held had been among those
    who preached the boys into the war and aided and
    abetted in the enforced draft. It was difficult for Elsie
    to understand how he could be a minister and consistent-
    ly take that course. Elsie and her father had now found
    a modest little house for their temporary residence. They
    anxiously awaited some information as to John, hoping

    that he had survived the terrible war. Many hours of
    sad reflection were passed by her and her father. She
    came upon him on one occasion and found him reading
    the Bible. She plied him with a number of questions
    amongst which were these: "Does not America claim
    to be a Christian nation? Is not Great Britain also one
    that lays claim to being a Christian nation? Have we
    not always understood that Germany claims to be a
    Christian nation? Do not all these nations claim to serve
    and follow Christ, the Prince of Peace? How can these
    nations and the preachers in their churches claim to be
    Christians and yet advocate war and compel the people
    to go to war and fight and kill each other and to kill
    their own blood relatives and that against their own
    wish and consent?"

    The oppression upon this poor soul and the bitter-
    ness that she had suffered caused her to propound these
    questions to her father. She further said to him:
    "Father, who is responsible for this terrible war and
    for the dreadful sorrow that has been brought upon us?
    Can you support a church which claims to follow Christ
    and which participates in bringing upon us such burdens
    of sorrow?" The father of course was unable to answer the question. He, too, was suffering great bitter-
    ness of heart and was seeking consolation in the Word of
    God. He had not found it in the church. The burdens
    of oppression and sorrow became too great for him; and
    shortly thereafter Jacob Christmann died; and Elsie,
    alone, with no one to care for her, drifted away.

    The terrible fate that befell the once happy family of
    Jacob Christmann has befallen thousands of other homes.
    And what became of John Christmann? When the
    hospitals began to give up their inmates, as the grave
    some day will give up the dead, John was brought forth.
    He was blind, one arm gone, and his feet so mangled
    that he moves about only with the aid of crutches. He is
    a helpless cripple so far as there is ability of man to

    aid him. Millions of other young men in Christendom
    are in this same condition. They have suffered and con-
    tinue to suffer, daily dying. Added to their bodily pain
    is the mental anguish that this condition was forced
    upon them.

    RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE WAR

    Did the common peoples of the nations of earth vote
    on the question as to whether or not they should go to
    war? No, not one of them! Did any one explain to
    the common people the necessity for the great World
    War of Christendom? No one! Who then is responsible
    for the war? A few selfish and ambitious men desiring
    to increase their power were willing to hurry millions
    of human beings into death in order to accomplish their
    purposes. A petty excuse was seized upon for declara-
    tion of war, and the war began. Big Business con-
    structed the machinery for the war and furnished the
    initial money necessary to do so, knowing that they
    would reap a thousand percent in return. The pro-
    fessional politicians enacted conscription laws to make
    the war machine work. The dishonest and faithless
    preachers of various religious denominations, while
    claiming to follow Christ, urged the people into war
    and acted as war agents. Hypocritically they preached
    war from their pulpits. In many instances they were
    paid for so doing by the big financiers who desired the
    war for private gain. The common people were forced
    by them to bare their breasts to shot and shell and to
    have their property and their lives taken away in order
    to satisfy the wicked and selfish ambition of men. The
    people are beginning to see these things more clearly.
    There is reason now for the common people to think.

    RESULT

    What is the result of that World War? Everybody
    knows that it has resulted in the destruction of the

    democracy of the land and the taking away of the free-
    dom of the people; and that it has resulted in a new
    crop of millionaires in whose thoughts God finds no place.
    It has also resulted in great corruption in the high
    political offices and has proven that the clergy have de-
    nied the name of God and Christ and that they are for-
    saken by the Lord. It made it possible for selfish men,
    high financiers, bootleggers, and preachers to fasten upon
    the people a hypocritical and cruel prohibition law
    which both the clergy and "Big Business" insist on en-
    forcing against the common people while the "High
    ups" openly violate it themselves. Men in high places
    make and dispense illicitly intoxicating liquors. If one
    of the common people is found in possession of a small
    quantity he is severely punished. The unholy alliance
    maintains customs officers at the border principally in
    the United States to browbeat and insult innocent men
    and women and to ruthlessly destroy their property,
    abuse and humiliate them without even the semblance
    of a cause or excuse. The war was seized upon as an
    opportunity by the Devil and his unholy agencies to
    fasten the shackles tighter and tighter upon the arms
    of the people and take away their liberty.

    Democracy means a government of the people, for
    the people, and by the people. No such government now
    exists in what is called "Christendom". On the contrary
    in the land fraudulently called "Christendom" the gov-
    ernment of the peoples is by the unholy alliance of "Big
    Business" and big politicians supported by big preachers,
    and in the interest of the unholy alliance and against
    the interests of the common people. The oppression does
    not stop there.

    Millions of money raised by oppressive taxation from
    the common people are being expended in further prepa-
    ration for war. The common people of no nation on
    earth desire to fight the common people of another na-
    tion; but the selfish ambitious men, few in number com-

    pared with the multitudes, are the ones who prepare for
    war, compel the common people to bear the burden
    thereof by unjust taxation and the further burden, op-
    pression and suffering by laying down their lives upon
    the battle-field. Is it any wonder then that the common
    people now are beginning to ask themselves: What good
    has Christendom brought to us? Can we ever hope or
    expect to have any relief from our burdens brought to
    us by or through Christendom? They are seeing and
    seeing plainly that Christendom so-called is a fraudulent
    name used to deceive the common people and hold them
    in subjection.

    Is it possible then for the common people to ever have
    relief and freedom from any source? Yes; there is one
    absolutely certain way and about that way the people
    must now know. The time is at hand for the great God
    of the universe to hear the cries of the common people
    and to act in their behalf. It is plain from his Word and
    from the facts before us that his due time for the peo-
    ple's relief has arrived. It is therefore the time for him
    to first give the people some knowledge of his purpose.

    RADIO

    No man has ever been able to explain what radio is.
    It is an unseen power by which the human voice is
    carried through the air and a message given to others
    in the far distance; but what it is man cannot say. Cer-
    tain it is that God provided the radio because he fore-
    tells it in his Word written by the prophet centuries ago.
    (Job 38:35) The due time must come, in the unfold-
    ing of his plan, for the use of the radio. That time has
    come, and God will use it for the benefit of mankind.
    God has repeatedly used human agencies to carry out
    some of his purposes. It should be expected therefore
    that God would use some human agencies to proclaim
    to the people at this time his purposes concerning them
    and that he would use the radio in connection therewith.

    Those men and women who are wholly and entirely de-
    voted to the Lord naturally would be the ones whom the
    Lord would use as the witnesses. In his Word it is
    written concerning such: "Ye are my witnesses, that I
    am God." (Isaiah 43:10, 12) The truth that is pro-
    claimed is not man's truth but it belongs to God. "Thy
    Word is truth." (John 17:17) The Lord has made it
    clear that he will not always turn a deaf ear to the cries
    of the common people. It seems certain that his due
    time is here to give ear to their cry.

    ARRANGEMENTS TO BROADCAST

    The International Bible Students Association is not
    a religious organization. A religious organization is
    composed of men and women who observe certain forms
    and ceremonies in the acknowledgment of a supreme
    power. The International Bible Students Association is
    made up of a body of men and women who are Chris-
    tians, fully consecrated to do the Lord's will. Of course
    there are some amongst them who are not wholly devoted
    to the Lord, while many of them are completely devoted
    to God and his cause. These Christians have come out
    from denominational systems because they love the Lord
    and want to serve him. They have no selfish purpose
    to accomplish. Knowing that the relief of the people
    and their blessings must come from Jehovah God these
    Christians are anxious to tell their fellow men about
    God's gracious provision for such blessings. A real
    Christian is one who follows Christ. The purpose of
    Christ on earth is expressed in his own words: "To this
    end was I born, and for this cause came I into the
    world, that I should bear witness unto the truth." (John
    18:37) All true followers of Christ therefore must like-
    wise be witnesses to the truth. They must tell the truth
    in the love of the truth and for the love of their fellow
    man. This being God's due time to have the witness
    of the truth given all loyal Christians desire to have a

    part in giving that witness. They want to please God
    and they know that to please him they must do his will.
    (Matthew 7:21) It is the will of God now that all na-
    tions of Christendom be told about God's kingdom.
    (Matthew 24:14) True Christians are faithfully en-
    deavoring to obey this command of the Lord.

    The International Bible Students Association held its
    annual convention for 1927 at Toronto, Canada, from
    July 18th to the 25th. Christians came from many
    countries to attend this convention and to participate
    in giving the witness to Jehovah's name. A short time
    prior thereto at a hearing before the Federal Radio
    Commission at Washington, D. C., a condition arose
    which led to the completion of an arrangement to broad-
    cast an address by the president of the International
    Bible Students Association from the Coliseum at To-
    ronto. It came about in this manner: During a hearing
    before the Commission the president of the National
    Broadcasting Company, Mr. Aylesworth, was on the wit-
    ness stand testifying in behalf of that corporation, which
    operates three chains of radio stations in the United
    States. He was being cross-examined by the president
    of the International Bible Students Association. A
    question was propounded to Mr. Aylesworth as follows:
    "Your purpose is to give to the people by radio the
    message of the greatest financiers, the most prominent
    statesmen, and the most renowned clergymen of the
    world?" To this Mr. Aylesworth answered in the af-
    firmative. Another question was propounded to him:
    "If you were convinced that the great God of the universe
    will shortly put in operation his plan for the blessing
    of all the nations and families of the earth with peace,
    prosperity, life and happiness, and that the great Creator
    desired that this message be broadcast would you ar-
    range to broadcast it?" The answer was in the af-
    firmative and led to an offer by the president of the Na-
    tional Broadcasting Company to broadcast the address

    of the president of the International Bible Students As-
    sociation. The arrangement was made to broadcast from
    Toronto, as above stated.

    The attending facts and circumstances show conclu-
    sively that the Lord made it possible for such a broad-
    cast. No association nor any man could have arranged
    it. It was the Lord who did it for his own glory. By
    means of telephone wires fifty-three radio broadcasting
    stations were tied together. The address was delivered at
    the Coliseum at Toronto, transmitted by wire to radio
    station WEAF, New York City, and relayed to other
    stations to the number of fifty-three, reaching from
    Maine to California, and from Canada to Mexico, and
    including two super-power stations which easily reach
    Europe, South Africa and Australia. In the language
    of one of the New York dailies it was "the greatest hook-
    up in radio history". It was the means adopted to quick-
    ly give a witness to Christendom of facts which they
    know to be true when they hear them.

    On that occasion the president of the Association
    presented to the convention a resolution which is really
    a message to the peoples of Christendom. His address
    was in support of the resolution. He emphasized the
    following points, to wit: That Jehovah is the only true
    God; that Christ Jesus his Son is the Redeemer and
    Savior of man and the rightful King of earth; that there
    is a true Christianity composed of those men and wo-
    men who faithfully represent God and Christ; that there
    is a false, deceptive and fraudulent organization
    called "organized Christianity" or "Christendom" which
    misrepresents God and in fact represents the Devil; that
    God created all men of one blood to dwell upon the
    earth and that there is no just cause or excuse for them
    to engage in war; that the ruling factors of "Christendom" which in fact constitute "Christendom" are, to wit,
    high financiers, professional politicians, aided and sup-
    ported by faithless clergy; that this unholy alliance

    produces nothing but lives upon the honest labors of
    the common people and the common people have long
    been oppressed by carrying such as a burden; that the
    ruling element provokes war between nations for selfish
    reasons and compels the common people to go to war
    and fight and kill each other without any cause or ex-
    cuse; that the people have long been oppressed and have
    suffered untold misery at the hands of the rulers in Chris-
    tendom and that without the support of the common
    people Christendom could not stand; that the time has
    come when the common people must forsake and for
    ever abandon the fraudulent system of Christendom and
    give allegiance to God and to Christ; that the kingdom
    of heaven is at hand and that through God's kingdom
    the people will receive their heart's desire, namely, peace,
    prosperity, life, liberty and happiness; and that through
    his kingdom the burdens of sorrow will be lifted from
    the people, and they will be given joy and health,
    strength and life.

    So convincing and heart-cheering was the address in
    support of the resolution that the great audience amidst
    tremendous enthusiasm arose and unanimously adopted
    the resolution, which resolution, together with the ad-
    dress in support thereof, is set forth in the next chapter.

    Since the adoption of the resolution and the delivery
    of that address thousands of letters and telegrams have
    been received from every quarter of the American con-
    tinent, requesting copies thereof. This booklet is adopted
    as a means to get it to the people.

    CHAPTER II

    The Appeal

    MR. ROBT. J. MARTIN of New York City presided
    at the meeting. In introducing Judge Rutherford
    he said:

    After hearing Judge Rutherford, you will desire to
    have a copy of his lecture, that you may carefully con-
    sider it at home.

    I am authorized to say, that any person in this, or in
    the unseen radio audience, who will address a letter or
    card to Judge Rutherford, Brooklyn, New York, re-
    questing a copy of the lecture, will be mailed a copy,
    free of charge.

    Among people in every walk of life, throughout the
    civilized world, a profound interest in the stirring events
    of the present day has been aroused by Judge Ruther-
    ford's latest book, entitled Deliverance. For the benefit
    of those who are in the audience here in Toronto, ar-
    rangements have been made to provide a copy of Deliverance
    at the conclusion of this lecture. See the ushers
    on your way out.

    The thirty million volumes of Judge Rutherford's
    books which are in the homes of the people everywhere,
    constitute a sufficient introduction for him, both to this
    audience and to the far-flung invisible audience.

    It is now my pleasure to ask Judge Rutherford to
    proceed with his address.

    The speaker said: Mr. Chairman, my audience seen
    and unseen: What I shall say here is in the interest of
    the common peoples of earth, and especially in behalf of
    those of Christendom. First, I offer the following resolu-
    tion and then I shall speak in support of that resolution.
    The resolution reads as follows:

    17

    RESOLUTION
    TO THE PEOPLES OF CHRISTENDOM:

    The International Bible Students in general conven-
    tion assembled send greetings:

    As Christians and witnesses to the name of Jehovah
    God we deem it our privilege and duty to call your at-
    tention to the following vital facts:

    FIRST. That God made of one blood all peoples and
    nations of men to dwell on the earth, and granted to all
    peoples equal rights. There is therefore no just cause
    or excuse for one nation to make war against another
    nation.

    SECOND. That the foremost nations of the earth
    claim to be Christian nations and, taken collectively, they
    constitute "Christendom" or "organized Christianity",
    so-called; that the men chiefly responsible for the claim
    that these are Christian nations are the clergymen of the
    various religious denominations, who call themselves
    by the name of Christ but who in fact have denied him;
    that their purpose of claiming that these nations are
    Christian is to induce the peoples to believe that said
    nations, although military and cruel, are the represen-
    tatives of God and his Christ on earth; that such claim
    is fraudulent and false and has turned the minds of
    millions of honest people away from the true God and
    from his Christ; that the invisible ruler of the nations
    of "Christendom" or "organized Christianity", so-called,
    is Satan the Devil, who has fathered the scheme of form-
    ing "organized Christianity" to deceive the people and to
    keep them in subjection to himself and his agencies.

    That the masses of the peoples of the nations are
    entitled to self-government exercised by the people for
    the general welfare of all; but instead of enjoying such
    rights a small minority rules; that the money power of
    the world has been concentrated into the hands of a few
    men called high financiers, and these in turn have cor-
    rupted the men who make and execute the laws of the

    nations, and the faithless clergy have voluntarily joined
    forces with the high financiers and professional politi-
    cians, and that said unholy alliance constitutes the gov-
    erning powers that rule the peoples; that the masses of
    the peoples acting under a misapprehension of the true
    facts have borne up, carried, supported and maintained
    organized Christianity; and that without the support of
    the common people the unholy alliance constituting or-
    ganized Christianity could not long exist.

    THIRD. That for centuries the privileges enjoyed by
    men have been wholly unequal and unfair. The multi-
    tudes have produced the wealth of the world, but have
    been unjustly deprived of the fruits of their labors. That
    the leaders of Christendom instead of teaching the chil-
    dren of men the doctrines of Christ, whom they claim
    to follow, teach them to murder their fellow creatures;
    and that now the rulers are amalgamating the common
    people with the military, in order to make all the peo-
    ples a part of and subject to their great war machine;
    that by unjust laws the common people, contrary to their
    own wishes, have been compelled to go to war against
    each other, resulting in great sorrow and suffering, mul-
    titudes of broken hearts and millions of untimely graves;
    that "organized Christianity" has turned a deaf ear to
    the petitions and entreaties of the people for relief, and
    now the cries of the oppressed people have entered into
    the ears of Jehovah God, and his time is at hand to give
    the peoples deliverance and freedom.

    FOURTH. That Jehovah is the only true God, the
    Friend and Benefactor of the peoples. He has now set
    his beloved Son Christ Jesus upon his throne, and bids
    all the peoples of earth to hear and to obey him who
    is earth's rightful King.

    FIFTH. That the kings and rulers of the earth, to
    wit: those constituting the said unholy alliance have
    been duly notified that God has set his King upon his
    throne and that his kingdom is at hand; but they refuse

    to understand or to take heed, and they walk on in dark-
    ness. Therefore God has decreed and declared that there
    shall come upon the world a time of tribulation such as
    never was known; and that during that trouble "Chris-
    tendom" or "organized Christianity", so-called, and all
    of Satan's organization shall be destroyed; and that
    Christ Jesus, the righteous King, will assume complete
    authority and control and will bless the peoples of the
    earth.

    SIXTH. That it must be now apparent to all thought-
    ful peoples that relief, comfort and blessings so much
    desired by them can never come from the unrighteous
    system of "Christendom" or "organized Christianity",
    and that there is no reason to give further support to
    that hypocritical and oppressive system. In this hour
    of perplexity Jehovah God bids the peoples to abandon
    and for ever forsake "Christendom" or "organized Chris-
    tianity" and to turn completely away from it, because
    it is the Devil's organization, and to give it no support
    whatsoever; and that the peoples give their heart's devo-
    tion and allegiance wholly to Jehovah God and to his
    King and kingdom, and receive full freedom and the
    blessings God has in store for them.

    SEVENTH. For four thousand years the cherished
    desire of Jews has been God's Messianic kingdom. For
    nineteen centuries that kingdom has been the hope of
    real Christians. It is now at hand. True to his prom-
    ise God by and through the reign of Christ will lift the
    burdens of the peoples, free them from war, fraud and
    oppression, from sickness, suffering and death, and give
    to them a righteous government and the blessings of
    everlasting peace, prosperity, life, and happiness.

    Upon the reading of the Resolution the following
    speech was made in support thereof, which was heard by
    15,000 in the Coliseum and broadcast throughout the
    country. The speaker said:

    Freedom for the Peoples

    GOD made of one blood all nations of men to dwell
    upon the earth and gave to them equal rights.
    Foreknowing the evil influence that would be
    exercised over all governments of men God foretold that
    a small minority would rule and oppress the great ma-
    jority; that during that period of oppression and suffer-
    ing the peoples would desire freedom and a righteous
    government administered for the general welfare of all;
    that they would be disappointed and suffer; that the
    cries of the peoples would ascend unto God and in his
    due time he would hear them; that he would deliver the
    peoples from the oppressor into full freedom and give
    to them a government of righteousness under which they
    shall enjoy peace, prosperity, and the blessings of life.
    Therefore he caused his prophets to write concerning the
    present time these words: that "the Lord
    hath
    prepared his throne for judgment; and he shall judge
    the world in righteousness, he shall minister judgment
    to the people in uprightness. The Lord also will be a
    refuge for the oppressed, a refuge in times of trouble"
    (Psalm 9:7-9); and "a king shall reign in righteous-
    ness, and princes shall rule in judgment". Isaiah 32: 1.

    Only by the Lord's arrangement can freedom come to
    the peoples. God's due time has now come when the
    peoples of earth must know the truth concerning the
    cause of suffering and the remedy for relief. All true
    Christians are doing their part to tell these facts to the
    peoples that God's name might be glorified and that
    the peoples might know that their freedom is near.

    "CHRISTENDOM"

    The foremost nations of the world jointly call them-
    selves "Christendom". The rulers by this term claim
    that they are Christians, having and exercising faith in
    God and in Christ, and that their combined govern-21

    ments constitute "organized Christianity". The claim
    is not only untrue, but it is fraudulent and hypocritical.
    By such false and hypocritical claim the multitudes of
    peoples have long been held in bondage and have been
    deprived of their just rights and privileges. God's due
    time has come for "organized Christianity", so-called,
    to be placed before the people in the proper light.

    There is a true Christianity composed of faithful men
    and women who unselfishly follow in the footsteps of
    Christ. There is an organized system called "Christian-
    ity" or "Christendom", which is false and is the instru-
    ment of oppression wielded by the hand of the Devil.
    Jehovah through Christ established true Christianity on
    the earth, and in the days of the apostles it progressed.
    A few ambitious men, influenced and directed by Satan,
    defiled true Christianity; and their fraudulent course
    has made Christianity, as it is generally understood, a
    stench in the nostrils of honest men. This exact condi-
    tion God foretold through his prophet Jeremiah (2:20)
    who wrote concerning professed Christianity: "Yet I
    had planted thee a noble vine, wholly a right seed; how
    then art thou turned into the degenerate plant of a
    strange vine unto me?" -Jeremiah 2:21.

    "Organized Christianity" or "Christendom" today is
    Satan's organization fraudulently parading under the
    name of Christ. Early in the history of man the Devil
    caused men to call themselves by the name of the Lord
    and to thereby bring reproach upon God. That same
    Devil has caused ambitious and selfish men to organize
    and carry on what is now called "organized Christian-
    ity". The purpose is to deceive the peoples, turn them
    away from the true God, and to keep them in subjection
    to a selfish and unrighteous system of government, of
    which Satan is the invisible overlord. (2 Corinthians 4:
    3, 4) A government that oppresses the multitudes of the
    common people and shows special favors to the wealthy,
    is an unrighteous government and therefore an ungodly,

    nation. Such could not in truth be called Christ's king-
    dom or Christendom. It is therefore apparent that when
    the name of Christ is given to an unrighteous and op-
    pressive government that name is fraudulently so used
    and for a wrongful purpose.

    WHO RULES

    The kings and presidents of the nations are not in fact
    the rulers. They are ordinary men filling their re-
    spective places and are mere symbols of rulership. The
    ruling power behind the seat of authority that shapes the
    course of the nations of "Christendom" is Satan the
    Devil. He is the opponent of God and the enemy and
    oppressor of men. Satan's visible instruments are those
    selfish men who combine and form a system of govern-
    ment which rules and controls the peoples. The three
    classes of men that make up these ruling powers are,
    to wit, high financiers, called 'big business"; profession-
    al politicians, called "statesmen"; and the orthodox
    clergy, called "religious leaders", who manufacture and
    dispense religion. These three classes in combination
    constitute the small minority that rules. Disregarding
    the obligations laid upon them the selfish men composing
    the ruling minority have lived wantonly and recklessly
    for their own pleasure and at the expense of the mul-
    titudes. For a long time the peoples have borne them up
    and supported them and thereby endured great suffer-
    ing and sorrow. And now I submit the testimony of
    their own witness which proves beyond a doubt that
    "organized Christianity", so-called, is a fraud and de-
    ception, a great system of oppression, and a menace to
    the general welfare of the peoples.

    HIGH FINANCE

    The multitudes, in the sweat of their faces, produce
    the wealth of the world. High financiers are few in
    number but great in power. They produce no wealth

    but obtain it through fraud and deceit practised upon
    the peoples, and then use it for their own wicked plea-
    sure and to oppress the multitudes and to keep them
    under control. High finance fixes the price at which the
    producer must sell his products to the distributer, and
    also fixes an exorbitant price which the consumer must
    pay to the distributer. High finance has established
    chain stores all over Christendom, and the producer must
    sell to these stores at a ridiculously low price or not
    sell at all, and the stores in turn sell to the consumer
    at exorbitantly high prices, which the consumer must
    pay or starve. The producer gets but little, the consumer
    pays much, and the high financiers that produce noth-
    ing reap enormous and unreasonable profits. The re-
    sult is that the small merchant is pushed to the wall,
    and the chain stores do the business, and the peoples
    pay the bills.

    The financial record in the United States Treasury's
    office discloses that in one year (1919) seventeen woolen
    mills made a clear profit of 100 percent on their capital
    stock; that corporations operating canning factories that
    can the fruit and vegetables produced by the hard labor
    of others in one year made a profit of 35 percent; that
    clothing stores made a profit in one year of 98 per-
    cent; that the aluminum trust with a capital of only
    $20,000.00 in one year (1923) made a profit of 1000
    percent.

    The wealth of America is constantly on the increase,
    but today in that land there are 524 banks less in num-
    ber than there were six years ago. The large ones are
    swallowing up the smaller ones. Big Finance is taking
    possession of all. Kirby Page is authority for the state-
    ment that 20,000 men control practically every bank,
    trust company, and business enterprise in America.
    From Samuel Untermeyer, the distinguished American
    lawyer who for a long while represented Big Business,
    I quote:

    There has been greater concentration of the Money Power
    in the past five or ten years ... than in the preceding fifty
    years. The process of absorption is likely to continue until
    a few groups absolutely dominate the financial situation of
    the country. ... It has come to pass that less than a dozen
    men in the City of New York are for all practical purposes
    in control of the direction of at least seventy-five percent of
    the deposits of the leading trust companies and banks in the
    city and of allied institutions in various parts of the country.

    The Federal Trade Commission in America in 1922
    reported that six corporations controlled then one-third
    of the American water power; eight corporations con-
    trolled more than three-fourths of the anthracite coal
    fields; and two corporations controlled the great portion
    of the iron-ore reserve.

    These heartless corporations profit in the lives of
    human beings. To them the life of man is nothing except
    to be used for their selfish purpose. Recently it was dis-
    closed that forty percent of the milk sold in New York
    City is adulterated and that with the connivance of the
    Public Board of Health. It is then sold at a large profit
    to the poor, and the babes and the sick and the afflicted
    suffer by reason thereof.

    These facts and figures I am giving as they relate to
    America. Other nations of "Christendom" or "organized
    Christianity" are equally as bad, and many of them
    much worse. In every nation of "Christendom" the mi-
    nority is favored and the great majority are oppressed
    and suffer.

    STATESMEN

    The so-called statesmen of the nations are those who
    hold the offices and feed at the public trough upon the
    fat of the land, and of course produce nothing. Their
    jobs depend upon obedience to high finance. In fact
    high finance is the bulwark of "organized Christianity",
    so-called, and its power and influence have corrupted the
    politicians of every nation. The politicians are the men
    that make and enforce the laws.

    Before the last American Congress a bill was pending
    to build a great dam at Boulder Canyon, in the Colorado
    River, for the purpose of reclaiming millions of acres of
    arid lands and to produce electric power for the benefit of
    the public. Josiah T. Newcomb, solicitor for Big Busi-
    ness that opposed the bill, declared:

    I represent an investment of nine billion dollars and we
    do not propose to let the government enter into the power
    business at Boulder. The bill has no chance to pass. It
    will not pass as it is.

    It did not pass. More than 120 million Americans
    cannot reclaim the arid lands of the desert and produce
    electric power for their own use without the consent of
    a few heartless men who are known as "Big Business".
    This gang of highwaymen is a part of "organized
    Christianity", so-called.

    The corrupting hand of Big Business has been laid
    upon men in high political positions and corrupted
    every department of every government of "Christendom". Senator Reed, of the United States Senate,
    recently declared in a public address: "The time has
    come when the people should rise up and drive out the
    leprosy of corruption which has spread through the na-
    tion's capital."

    The peoples go through a form of election supposedly
    to select their public servants. But most of these politi-
    cal statesmen are elected and controlled by the defiling influence of "Big Business". From Mr. Justice Ford,
    long in public life and who speaks with authority, I
    quote:

    In my experience I have found the public service cor-
    porations, the street railroad, the telephone, the lighting
    companies in particular, to be the most prolific source of
    political corruption in the state. They are more directly
    dependent upon governmental favors than any others, and
    indeed the profits of their business flow from the special
    privileges which they procure and hold from the govern-

    ment, both state and municipal. In my day at Albany these
    corporations plied their nefarious business of corrupting
    the people's representatives so openly that a blind deaf-mute
    could learn what was going on. Not that legal evidence
    could be found against them. They were too shrewd for
    that. But every public man there was morally certain as
    to what was going on, and in private conversation it was
    freely talked about. These public service corporations
    pollute the very fountains of public virtue; they debauch
    our public servants; they subsidize party organizations for
    their own purposes. All the powers of government are
    subverted to their base ends; and government of the peo-
    ple, by the people, for the people, is made a mockery.

    Even the courts are corrupted by Big Business. When
    Big Business is pitted against the common people the
    people have no show in the courts. The words of Mr.
    Untermeyer are pertinent on this point:

    Nowhere in our social fabric is the discrimination be-
    tween the rich and the poor so emphasized to the average
    citizen as at the bar of justice. Nowhere should it be less.
    ... Money secures the ablest and most adroit counsel.
    ... Evidence can be gathered from every source. The poor
    must be content to forego all these advantages.

    When "Big Business" desires to increase its holdings,
    and war seems to be advantageous to its selfish interests,
    it does not hesitate to provoke war between the peoples
    of different nations. At the bidding of "Big Finance"
    the politicians enact the necessary conscription laws
    which compel the common people from all parts of
    "Christendom" to kill each other while the representatives
    of "Big Business" and their allies hide in their holes.
    When the war is over, millions of the common people
    sleep in the dust of the earth; and within the brief
    period of blood and carnage there has been born another
    crop of millionaires, and then there follows greater law-
    lessness amongst the politicians than ever before. Upon
    this point a member of the United States Senate, Mr.
    Norris, is quoted:

    The millions of our youth who went into that orgy of
    murder were promised a new and better order of things.
    Here, ten years later, they can see special privilege and the
    power of money more securely enthroned than ever in the
    seats of the mighty. For the thousands of our young men
    killed, for our billions spent, for the countless millions of
    heartaches, we have what? We have political corruption
    such as was never dreamed of before.

    These conscienceless politicians defiled by Big Busi-
    ness and the oppressors of the people constitute a part
    of "organized Christianity" or "Christendom", so called.
    that rule and control the peoples.

    THE CLERGY

    Who are the responsible ones for naming the harsh,
    cruel and paternalistic governments "Christendom" or
    "organized Christianity"? I answer: The clergy of the
    various denominations. Ambitious for the approval and
    plaudits of men and with a desire to live in ease and
    comfort they have joined affinity with Big Business
    and professional politicians. The clergy pose before the
    peoples as representatives of God and of his Christ and
    hypocritically induce the peoples to believe that they
    are Christians, and at the same time go exactly contrary
    to the Word of God. Jesus declared that Satan the Devil
    is the prince or ruler of this world and that he is the
    opponent of God. (John 14:30) Again in 2 Corinthians
    4:3,4 it is written that Satan is the god of this evil
    world.

    The world means organized forms of government
    under the supervision of the invisible overlord, Satan
    the Devil. In God's Word it is written (James 4:4)
    that he who is a friend of the world is the enemy of
    God. The clergy have voluntarily become a part of the
    world and friends thereof and therefore the enemies of
    God and of Christ and the enemies and oppressors of
    the common peoples. They call themselves and theirallies, "Big Business" and professional politicians, "or-
    ganized Christianity" or "Christendom," and have the
    effrontery to claim that these rule by divine right.

    In God's Word true religion is defined in these words:
    "To visit the fatherless and widows in their affliction,
    and to keep himself unspotted from the world." Con-
    trary to this plain statement of the Word of God the
    clergy not only fail to comfort the widows and orphans
    but they advocate war, preach men into the trenches to
    die, and thereby make millions of widows and more mil-
    lions fatherless children. Instead of keeping themselves
    unspotted from the world they are literally spotted all
    over by the world because they are a part of it. In the
    recent World War their church edifices were recruiting
    stations, and almost every clergyman advocated the shed-
    ding of human blood. For this reason God, through his
    prophet, says of and concerning them now: "For in thy
    skirts is found the blood of the souls of the poor inno-
    cents: I have not found it by secret search, but upon
    all these." (Jeremiah 2:34) What class of men wear
    skirts except the preachers or clergy? They are the
    guilty ones.

    Upon this point I submit the following indisputable
    facts: Admiral Fiske during the World War said: "The
    Christian religion is at this moment being made to exert
    a powerful influence, not toward peace but toward war."
    Secretary of War Lane said: "The War could not have
    been won without the churches."

    Christ, whose name these clergymen have fraudulent-
    ly assumed and by which they have named their "or-
    ganized Christianity", said: "Thou shalt not kill."
    But the clergymen are the most ardent advocates of war
    and the most vehement and vindictive in their expres-
    sions against their fellow men. Before America entered
    the World War an election for mayor in the city of
    New York was being held. One candidate was opposed
    to America entering the war. The distinguished clergy-man, Dr. Van Dyke, on that occasion said: "I'd hang
    everyone. whether or not he be a candidate for mayor,
    who lifts his voice against America entering the war."
    And this is a sample of the dispensers of religion from
    "organized Christianity".

    Rev. Chas. Ganster from his American pulpit "ad-
    vocated the organization of an association to murder
    those persons who do not stand up when the Star
    Spangled Banner is played".

    The clergymen of Germany told the people that they
    represented the same God and the same Christ that the
    clergymen of England and America represented. Al-
    though Christ is the Prince of Peace. and declares
    against killing, the clergymen of Germany urged their
    people to kill in the most fiendish manner the common
    people of the allied armies of Britain. Likewise the
    clergymen of Britain and her allies urged the killing of
    the German people and their allies, and the clergymen
    of both sides tried to induce the people to believe that
    they are Christians. In proof that the clergymen are a
    part of the world and the allies of "Big Business" that
    makes war I read the testimony of the Rev. George
    Parkin Atwater, to wit:

    The complete representative of the American Church in
    France is the United States Army overseas. Yes, an army,
    with its cannon and rifles and machine guns. and its in-
    struments of destruction. The Church militant, sent. mor-
    ally equipped, strengthened and encouraged. approved and
    blessed, by the Church at home. The army today is the
    Church in action, transforming the will of the Church into
    deeds, expressing the moral judgment of the Church in
    smashing blows. Its worship has its vigil in the trenches.
    and its fasts and feasts: its prayers are in acts. and its
    choir is the crash of cannon and the thrilling ripple of ma-
    chine guns.

    Dr. Newell Dwight Hillis, pastor of Plymouth Church,
    Brooklyn, was one of the most vehement advocates of

    America entering the World War. Did he act upon the
    authority of Christ? No; not Hillis. The American
    Bankers Association commissioned him as a missionary
    to Europe. He did the bidding of that heartless and
    cruel financial association. He prepared the sermons
    which hundreds of thousands of other pastors through-
    out America delivered, advocating war, urging the young
    men into the trenches and the people to buy bonds.

    Dr. Hillis was not content with urging men into the
    jaws of death by which he earned and drew his pay
    from the American Bankers Association, but went to
    the extreme in expressing his malice. When the war had
    ended, instead of visiting the widows and the fatherless
    and bringing them comfort, as Christ had commanded,
    Hillis still breathing vengeance of blood against an un-
    fortunate and helpless people wrote:

    Society has organized itself against the rattlesnake and
    the yellow fever. Shepherds have entered into a con-
    spiracy to exterminate the wolves. The Boards of Health
    are planning to wipe out typhoid, cholera and the black
    plague. Not otherwise, lovers of their fellow man have
    finally become perfectly hopeless with reference to the Ger-
    man people. They have no more relation to the civilization
    of 1918 than an orang-outang, a gorilla, a Judas, a hyena, a
    thumbscrew, or a scalping knife in the hands of a savage.
    These brutes must be cast out of society.... There will
    shortly be held a meeting of surgeons in this country. A
    copy of the preliminary call lies before me. The plan to be
    discussed is based upon the Indiana State law. That law
    authorizes a State Board of Surgeons to use upon the
    person of confirmed criminals and hopeless Idiots the new
    painless method of sterilizing the men. These surgeons are
    preparing to advocate the calling of a world conference to
    consider the sterilization of 10,000,000 German soldiers and
    the segregation of their women, that when this generation
    of Germans goes, civilized cities, states and faces may be
    rid of this awful cancer that must be cut clean out of the
    body of society.

    No general, no man in the army, nor any war lord
    ever gave utterance to such diabolical and wicked words
    as those written by Hillis. These clergymen are the ones
    who, with pious faces and sanctimonious words, tell the
    peoples that their organized system of oppression and
    murder represents Christ on earth and therefore con-
    stitutes "organized Christianity" or "Christendom".
    They have been defaming the name of God and of Christ.

    A few ultra-selfish men constitute "Big Business", and
    they control the commerce of the world. They do it by
    the power of money unjustly wrung from the hands of
    the multitudes of toilers. They control the elections be-
    cause the politicians elected to office enact and enforce
    such laws as they want. They own and control the pub-
    lic press and publish only what they desire the peoples
    to read. This lecture I am now giving will not be pub-
    lished by them because they do not want the peoples to
    hear it. The radio, which God has brought to light for
    the benefit of the peoples, the same selfish interest is now
    seeking to control. The same power controls the clergy
    and uses them for selfish purposes. In time of war they
    use the clergy as recruiting officers to hurry men into
    the jaws of death. This is the unholy alliance that
    hypocritically calls itself by the name of Christ and has
    induced the peoples to believe that it is the political
    expression of God's kingdom on earth. On the contrary
    the Scriptures declare this unholy alliance to be a part
    of Babylon and of the Devil's organization. All nations
    have been made blind drunk by its false representations
    and teachings.

    Now the unholy alliance is pursuing a systematic
    campaign to amalgamate the common people of all
    Christendom into great military organizations. The false
    slogan of the World War was that it would "make the
    world safe for Democracy". Every sane man knows that
    it destroyed democracy. "Big Business" and its allies
    now hope to hold the common people in subjection by
    making them a part of the harsh and cruel war machine.

    Hopeless

    Succeeding in this the Devil, in his ghoulish glee, and
    to the reproach of God and Christ, would say: "This
    is Christendom or organized Christianity."

    BURDEN BEARERS

    The unholy alliance called "Christendom" or "or-
    ganized Christianity" for its support and maintenance
    depends upon the multitudes of the common peoples. It
    holds up the peoples and robs them of their just rights.
    and the fruits of their honest labors, Without the con-
    sent of the multitudes of peoples the poor are forced to
    fight and to kill their fellow man without a just cause
    or excuse. This "organized Christianity", fraudulently
    so-called, has caused the common peoples to bear great
    burdens of unjust taxation in order that the few might
    live wantonly and recklessly. It has caused the peoples
    to bear the burdens of war that a few might gratify
    their selfish desires. The multitudes of suffering ones,
    with bent bodies and broken hearts, have gone into un-
    timely graves. Those not supporting the unholy alliance
    are told by the clergy that to them death is but the
    opening of the gates of a burning hell wherein their
    torture will never end.

    HOPELESS

    The great desire of the peoples is for peace and pros-
    perity and life in a state of happiness. It is now ap-
    parent that there is no hope of the peoples' realizing
    their desires by anything that "organized Christianity"
    can give them. "Organized Christianity" or "Christen-
    dom", instead of being the friend and benefactor of the
    multitudes, is the enemy and oppressor of the common
    peoples. With great pomp and glory that unholy system
    rides upon the backs of the peoples, Without the sup-
    port of the common peoples that wicked system called
    "Christendom" could not survive. When the peoples
    withdraw their support therefrom, "organized Christian-

    ity", which is a part of Babylon or the Devil's organization,
    will fall like a great millstone into the sea.

    GOD THE PEOPLES' FRIEND

    There is one true and almighty God. Jehovah of Hosts
    is his name. He is the Friend and Benefactor of man.
    Through his Christ and his kingdom of righteousness
    he will grant to the honest peoples of earth their heart's
    desire.

    God created the first man perfect. Because man vio-
    lated God's law he was sentenced to death. Thereafter
    his children were born; hence they were born sinners and
    imperfect and without the right to life. (Romans 5:12;
    Psalm 51:5) God in his loving kindness promised to
    produce a "seed" through which all the nations of the
    earth shall be blessed. (Genesis 22:18-22) Then he
    made it clear that Christ is that promised "seed" and
    that there is no other name whereby men can be saved.
    -Galatians 3:16-19; Acts 4:12.

    God so loved the world of mankind that he sent his
    beloved Son to earth and permitted him to die that man
    might have an opportunity to live. (John 3:16) Jesus
    Christ died for all men and all men must know that fact
    in God's due time.-Hebrews 2:9; 1 Timothy 2:3-6.

    Christ means the Anointed One of God, the Messiah,
    the One appointed by Jehovah through whom the prom-
    ised blessings must come to the people. For the purpose
    of deceiving the peoples and turning their minds away
    from God and his gracious provision for their blessing,
    Satan the Devil organized the false and wicked system
    made up of "Big Business", professional politicians, and
    faithless preachers, and calls it by the name of "organized
    Christianity" or "Christendom". That wicked system
    now controls and for a long time has controlled and op-
    pressed the common peoples of the nations.

    By his Word God discloses that he would not interfere
    with Satan's nefarious work until the end of the world,

    God the Peoples' Friend

    at which time Christ Jesus, his beloved Son and earth's
    rightful King, should come into possession of the af-
    fairs of man and rule and bless the peoples of the earth.
    That world ended with 1914, and according to the Lord's
    prophecy was marked by the World War, famine, pes-
    tilence. revolutions, return of the Jews to Palestine, and
    by general distress and perplexity now existing on earth.
    (Matthew 24:3-22; Luke 21:10-26) A period of time
    elapses from the beginning of sorrows, which marks the
    end of the world. until the final end thereof, during
    which the message of the kingdom must be proclaimed
    to the peoples. Matthew 24:14.

    Now God has set his Son Christ upon his throne, as
    foretold by his prophet in the Second Psalm, and bids
    all the nations and peoples of earth to hear and obey
    him. The old world has ended and God's kingdom is at
    hand. The rulers of the earth were duly served with
    notice of this fact a year ago. The unholy alliance has
    received due notice thereof. But instead of heeding
    the message from the Word of God the rulers of the
    world. to wit. those constituting the unholy alliance,
    walk on in darkness and continue to oppress the peoples.
    The doom of "organized Christianity" or Babylon is
    sealed! The groans and cries of the peoples oppressed
    by that wicked system have ascended up to the God of
    heaven. To the oppressors composing that evil system
    the great Jehovah now says: "Go to now, ye rich men,
    weep and howl for your miseries that shall come upon
    you. Your riches are corrupted, and your garments are
    motheaten. Your gold and silver is cankered; and the
    rust of them shall be a witness against you, and shall
    eat your flesh as it were fire. Ye have heaped treasure
    together for the last days. Behold, the hire of the la-
    borers who have reaped down your fields, which is of you
    kept back by fraud, crieth: and the cries of them which
    have reaped are entered into the ears of the Lord of
    Sabaoth. Ye have lived in pleasure on the earth, and

    been wanton; ye have nourished your hearts, as in a
    day of slaughter. Ye have condemned and killed the
    just; and he doth not resist you." -James 5:1-6.

    The day of God's vengeance is at hand; and he will
    punish that wicked system calling itself "organized
    Christianity", because it has oppressed the common
    peoples.

    A city is a symbol of an organization. The unholy
    organization called "Christendom" or "organized Chris-
    tianity" in the Scriptures is called a "city". To that
    wicked city God now says: "For, lo, I begin to bring
    evil on the city which is called by my name, and should
    ye be utterly unpunished? Ye shall not be unpunished:
    for I will call for a sword upon all the inhabitants of
    the earth, saith the Lord of hosts. A noise shall
    come even to the ends of the earth: for the Lord hath a
    controversy with the nations; he will plead with all
    flesh; he will give them that are wicked to the sword,
    saith the Lord. Thus saith the Lord of hosts, Behold,
    evil shall go forth from nation to nation, and a great
    whirlwind [of trouble] shall be raised up from the
    coasts of the earth. And the slain of the Lord shall be at
    that day from one end of the earth even unto the other
    end of the earth: they shall not be lamented, neither
    gathered, nor buried; they shall be dung upon the
    ground. Howl, ye shepherds, and cry; and wallow your-
    selves in the ashes, ye principal of the flock: for the
    days of your slaughter and of your dispersions are ac-
    complished; and ye shall fall like a pleasant vessel. And
    the shepherds shall have no way to flee, nor the prin-
    cipal of the flock to escape." Jeremiah 25: 29, 31-35.

    The World War stopped in 1918 in order that notice
    might be given to the peoples of earth concerning the
    name of Jehovah God and his purposes toward men.
    That witness has been in progress during the past eight
    years. Notice has been served upon the world powers,

    and now notice is being served upon all the common peo-
    ples. Jesus declared that when this witness is done, and
    because the ruling powers will not heed the same, there
    shall come upon the world the greatest time of trouble
    ever known and it shall be the last. Matthew 24:14,
    21. 22.

    Millions of honest people who are now held in subjection to "organized Christianity", but who are meek
    and willing to be taught, are asking, What shall we do?
    To such Jehovah now says: "Seek ye the Lord, all ye
    meek of the earth, which have wrought his judgment:
    seek righteousness, seek meekness: it may be ye shall be
    hid in the day of the Lord's anger." Zephaniah 2:3.

    The Word of God and the physical facts prove that
    "organized Christianity" or "Christendom" is a failure.
    She is even worse than that. She is a menace to peace
    and prosperity. She is an instrument of Satan the Devil.
    Abandon her and flee from her as rats flee from a
    sinking ship. She is sinking into oblivion never again
    to rise. She is going down in a time of trouble such as
    never before was known. To the people the Lord now
    says therefore: "Come out of her, my people, that ye
    be not partakers of her sins, and that ye receive not of
    her plagues."-Revelation 18:4.

    THE BLESSINGS

    The ruins of Satan's false system cleared away, there
    shall arise a new heaven and new earth wherein dwells
    righteousness, according to God's promise. (2 Peter
    3:13) That righteous government shall rest upon the
    shoulder of Christ Jesus, the Prince of Peace. His
    name shall be called by the people Wonderful Counsellor,
    because he will guide them in the right way; he shall
    be called the Everlasting Father because he will give
    life to the peoples. And of his peace and blessings there
    shall be no end. Isaiah 9:6, 7.


    38 Freedom for the Peoples

    WARS TO CEASE

    The curse that war has laid upon the peoples will then
    be lifted for ever. Never again shall there be war be-
    tween the peoples of the nations. Under the reign of the
    righteous Messiah the peoples of the nations shall beat
    their instruments of war into farming implements and
    nation shall not lift up sword against nation, neither
    shall they learn war any more. Isaiah 2:2-4.

    A lion is a symbol of the Devil, and a ravenous beast
    is a symbol of the Devil's organization on earth, made
    up of the cruel "Big Business", big politicians, and big
    preachers. God, through his prophet, promises that in
    the kingdom of Messiah there shall be no lion nor
    ravenous beast there, because the Devil will not be per-
    mitted to operate. He will have no cruel financiers, nor
    professional politicians, nor any hypocritical preachers
    to do his bidding. The people shall dwell together in
    safety and follow that which is right. Isaiah 35:9, 10.

    The poor will no longer be oppressed. In the courts
    they will have fair and equitable consideration, because
    it is written that "with righteousness shall he judge the
    poor, and reprove with equity for the meek of the earth".
    -Isaiah 11:4.

    Under the righteous reign of Messiah no cruel cor-
    poration can own the houses in which the people dwell,
    or compel them to pay exorbitant rents. The people
    shall build their own houses and live in them and plant
    their own vineyards and eat the fruit thereof, and no
    one shall make them afraid. Micah 4:4.

    Now the poor cry for bread and the rulers give them
    a stone; they cry for a fish and the clergy give them a
    fiery serpent. Under the righteous reign of Messiah there
    shall be a great feast of fat things spread for all the
    people and they shall eat and rejoice. No hypocritical
    prohibition preachers will be permitted then to operate
    with bootleggers and take away from the people theproper use of wine while they themselves use it unlawfully. Isaiah 25:6.

    Under the righteous reign of Messiah clergymen will
    no more be permitted to frighten the people and keep
    them in ignorance of the truth. Then the knowledge of
    the glory of the Lord shall fill the whole earth as the
    waters now fill the sea, and every man will know the
    Lord and his righteous way from the least to the great-
    est, and that knowledge will be free, Habakkuk 2:14;
    Jeremiah 31:34.

    In that righteous government here on earth no more
    can men called doctors practise on the people and hide
    their mistakes in the graveyard, because then the Lord
    will lead the people in the right way and bring unto them
    peace and health and cure them of all their ailments
    until no more shall any man say, "I am sick." Jeremiah 33:6; Isaiah 33:24.

    It shall then be if a man who has been wicked shall
    turn away from his wickedness and do right and obey the
    Lord he shall live and shall never die. (Ezekiel 18:27,
    28) That is the time of which Jesus spoke when he
    said: "If a man keep my saying, he shall never see
    death" (John 8:51); "Whosoever liveth, and believeth
    in me shall never die." John 11:26.

    In that time old men shall return to the days of their
    youth, and their flesh shall become fresher than that of
    a child. (Job 33:25) Then God will restore to perfection of body and mind all the obedient ones on the
    earth until the earth is filled with a happy, joyful and
    vigorous people. Acts 3:19-23.

    Seeing that God has in store these marvelous blessings
    for the people through the kingdom of Christ it is easy
    to see why the Devil has organized a false system called
    "Christendom" or "organized Christianity", and by
    which system hypocritically he deceives the people and
    turns their minds away from God's provision for their
    blessing.

    God's kingdom of righteousness is at hand. The evi-
    dence shows that the day of restitution has come in
    which the obedient ones of mankind shall be granted
    full freedom and be restored to the perfection of body
    enjoyed in Eden. Therefore with confidence it can now
    be stated that millions of people now on the earth will
    never die.

    The people desire peace, freedom, prosperity, life and
    happiness. All thinking persons must now see these can
    come only from God's kingdom through Christ. They
    can never be realized by or through the false system
    called "organized Christianity". The hypocritical and
    evil course of "Christendom" is an insult to God and to
    Christ. It is the deceiver and oppressor of the people.
    It is completely under the control of Satan the Devil.
    It depends for its support and maintenance upon the
    multitudes of peoples, while at the same time it continues to defraud and oppress the people. Let the multitudes of peoples completely and entirely withdraw all
    support morally, financially and otherwise from "Chris-
    tendom" or "organized Christianity", so-called. Let
    them give their heart's devotion and allegiance entirely
    to God and to Christ, the Prince of Peace, who is now
    earth's rightful King. Let them dwell together in peace
    and do good to each other and be ready to receive the
    blessings which God has in reservation for those who
    love and obey him. The day of complete freedom is at
    hand!

    The peoples should therefore for ever abandon and
    forsake "organized Christianity" called "Christendom"
    and turn their hearts and minds and their allegiance
    wholly to God and his Christ for the following reasons,
    to wit:

    • (1) Because "Christendom" is the Devil's organization
      operated by him to keep the people in subjection.

    • (2) Because it is an instrument of oppression which

    has been used to make the burdens of men grievous to be
    borne.

    • (3) Because it is false, hypocritical, and wicked, and
      against the interests of the multitudes of the peoples.

    • (4) Because it holds out absolutely no hope for the
      betterment of the peoples.

    • (5) Because God's time has come when that evil and
      hypocritical system shall be destroyed in the greatest
      time of trouble the world has ever known.

    • (6) Because God commands all the peoples who love
      him to flee from that unrighteous system of so-called
      "organized Christianity" and thereby escape the dire
      calamities that shortly shall befall her,

    • (7) Because God has set his anointed King, Christ
      Jesus the Messiah, upon his throne, and bids all the

    peoples of earth to hear and obey him; and those who
    so do shall receive and for ever enjoy the blessings of
    complete freedom, everlasting peace, prosperity, life,
    liberty and happiness.

    And now, Mr. Chairman, based upon these assigned
    reasons, I move the adoption of this resolution and I
    ask my audience, both seen and unseen, when the vote
    is taken that those who are in favor arise and express
    themselves by crying out, Aye. Before voting upon it I
    wish to say the message today, by God's grace, has gone
    out from Maine to California, from Canada to Mexico,
    and we hope to the uttermost parts of "Christendom".
    The Lord God has graciously used the National Broadcasting Company to carry this message to "Christendom".
    I take this occasion to express, upon behalf of the In-
    ternational Bible Students, my great appreciation of
    the cooperation of the National Broadcasting Company.
    May God bless the men thereof for their efforts. Those
    in favor of the adoption of the resolution arise and say,
    Aye.

    Freedom for the Peoples

    The thunderous tones of that great multitude were
    heard throughout the land and hundreds of thousands
    and probably millions of other peoples who were listening
    in likewise voted Aye, as is noted by the many messages
    received.

    "The Hook-up"

    From The Messenger, published at Toronto, Monday
    July 25th, 1927, the following is quoted:

    One of the greatest events of the age has passed into
    history. Judge Rutherford's address, at Toronto, marked
    the end of the old way and the coming in of the new.

    Ten years ago the Bible Students anticipated that by
    the end of 1925 the gospel would be broadcast from some one
    station to all the rest of the world. They did not miss it by
    very much.

    Ten weeks ago there were no signs that Judge Rutherford
    would have the whole world listening to him from the
    Coliseum platform, on July 24th. But events move rapidly
    now.

    Nothing could more plainly demonstrate the hand of
    God than the wonderful way in which this seemingly im-
    possible thing was brought about. All things are easy for
    God.

    It is less than six weeks ago that Judge Rutherford and
    his colleagues were at Washington, setting forth to the
    Radio Commission their just rights to a high wave length.

    Reasons were given why WBBR, Judge Rutherford's
    station on Staten Island, should have part of the time of
    WJZ. It seemed like a hopeless mission, but God saw
    otherwise.

    WJZ is on the National Broadcasting Company's circuit.
    Its president was at the hearing. Naturally he wanted to
    retain all his time, but Judge Rutherford interested him.
    President Merlin Hall Aylesworth, of the National Broadcasting Company, desired that Judge Rutherford should
    make use of his circuit; and a date was fixed, July 24th,
    yesterday.

    So it came about that when Judge Rutherford stepped
    out on the platform yesterday he stepped out to speak from
    all the stations which go to make up the National Broadcasting circuit, in addition to his own chain of stations.
    These include many of the most important stations in
    the United States, and with them the Red, Blue and Pacific
    networks, as they are called, reaching clear across the con-
    tinent.

    43

    But he spoke from more than these, because many other
    of the most prominent broadcasting studios, including sev-
    eral in Canada, concluded also to send out the lecture.

    So it came to pass that Judge Rutherford, standing in
    Toronto, talked from a line of stations reaching from
    Toronto, through Saskatoon and Edmonton to Vancouver
    on the Pacific coast.

    Standing in Toronto he was broadcasting simultaneously
    from Boston, Worcester, Springfield, Hartford, Providence
    and other stations all over New England.

    Standing in Toronto his voice went out from the greatest
    studios in New York, Schenectady, Buffalo, Rochester, Washington, Pittsburgh and others in the Middle Atlantic States.

    Though here in Canada he broadcast from Cincinnati, St.
    Louis, Chicago, Minneapolis, Davenport, Batavia, Louisville,
    and many other stations in the Middle Western States.

    Without leaving the Coliseum his voice rang out from
    stations in Charlotte, Memphis, Nashville, Jacksonville, Dal-
    las, and from stations in many other cities all over the
    Southern States.

    Though his voice went into but one microphone here yet
    it entered other microphones with equal power in Des
    Moines, Omaha, Denver, San Antonio, Oakland and Spokane.

    Originally cast from Toronto, Judge Rutherford's voice
    went on and on until it was amplified millions of times and
    was rebroadcast from the great studios in England and
    Australia.

    The vast audience at Toronto was as nothing. True, the
    great Coliseum was filled an hour ahead of time and thousands turned away; but all could hear, in or out.

    All over the world the scene in Toronto was duplicated.
    Bible Students and their friends and the public were listen-
    ing in halls, auditoriums and private homes, catching every
    word.

    How many millions heard Judge Rutherford's wonderful
    discourse Sunday afternoon there will never be any way of
    finding out while we are on this side of the veil.

    The Passing of the Powers

    "Then was the iron, the clay, the brass, the silver, and the
    gold, broken to pieces together, and became like the chaff
    of the summer threshingfloors; and the wind carried
    them away, that no place was found for them: and
    the stone that smote the image became a great
    mountain, and filled the whole earth."
    -Daniel 2:35.

    JEHOVAH through his Word reveals that Armageddon is
    "the battle of the great day of God Almighty". The in-
    ference to be drawn from the name used is that in that
    great day the Creator of heaven and earth will exercise
    almighty power in battle against his enemy. If then we are
    correct in the conclusion that the battle of Armageddon will
    be fought by Satan and his forces on the one side, and Je-
    hovah of hosts on the other side, then it is of greatest in-
    terest and importance to the Christians now on earth to
    have a mental vision of both organizations. It will also be
    of great importance for the Christians to go forward in
    harmony with God's organization and to faithfully perform
    the duties God has laid upon them.

    It seems quite certain that we are approaching the great-
    est crisis of all time and that in the conflict of Armageddon
    the powers of evil shall fall, never again to secure a solid
    footing on the earth. That fact alone should thrill the soul
    of every lover of righteousness. It will mean the vindica-
    tion of God's holy name, the triumph of his Christ, the de-
    liverance of the people from oppression, and the opening

    of the plain highway by which the people may fully return
    unto God. Truly we are entering into a grand and awful
    time. To be living now is sublime!

    It is profitable at this time that we take a mental vision
    of the history of the nations or world powers found recorded
    in the Word of God, and such part of profane history relating thereto as is in full harmony with the Word of God.
    Undoubtedly God caused the record thereof to be made in

    his Word for the benefit of the Christians on earth at this
    time. The understanding of the same in harmony with
    God's will is therefore meat in due season to strengthen all
    those who are striving to do the will of God.

    DEFINITIONS

    Power, as used herein, means a potentate or authority ex-
    ercising jurisdiction and power over others.

    World, as herein used, means mankind organized into
    forms of government acting under the supervision and influence or control of an invisible overlord, potentate or
    authority. There is both a visible and an invisible part of
    the world. The invisible part of the organization is termed
    "heaven". The visible part thereof is called "earth", and
    the authority of the visible part thereof is exercised by
    men. In the Scriptures the earthly part is symbolized by a
    beast, because a wild and ferocious beast fitly represents
    earthly governments or powers.



    A world power therefore is defined as an organization on
    earth of men into forms of government, which government
    possesses and exercises supreme jurisdiction, power, and the
    controlling influence over various powers or nations, and
    which is under the supervision of the invisible overlord,
    Satan the Devil. World powers have been permitted by Je-
    hovah in order to put men to the test and to teach them les-
    sons which they could not otherwise learn. Many nations have
    arisen and quickly fallen again, but world powers have been
    limited in number and have existed until God's due time
    for such to fall.

    God permitted man to follow his own devices in organiz-
    ing governments. He placed before man righteousness and
    truth and then permitted him to choose good or to go in
    the way of evil and unrighteousness. Man changed the
    truth into lies, reproached God and worshiped the creature
    rather than the Creator. (Romans 1:25) Men were induced
    to take this wrongful course by reason of the evil influence
    exercised over them by Satan the enemy. By fraud and
    deceit Satan turned the mind of man away from God. The
    Devil induced some to worship him, and others he induced
    to worship any object except Jehovah. By this means Satan
    became the god or invisible ruler over men and has in-
    fluenced and controlled men's organization of governments
    or powers.

    The Devil's organization therefore consists of himself and
    the evil angels that he drew away from the paths of
    rectitude, and of men under his influence organized into
    earthly systems and governments. The majority of men
    have not cared to retain God in their knowledge and there-
    fore God permitted them to go in the way of evil and to do
    those things which are unrighteous. As the knowledge of
    men increased they have turned that knowledge into selfish
    and wrongful channels. Satan, seizing upon the opportunity,
    has builded a mighty organization on earth. In the latter
    days, due to the great goodness of God, knowledge has

    increased; but this knowledge has been used among men
    under the influence of Satan to strengthen his organization.
    The commerce of the earth, the political machinery of earth,
    and the organized religion of earth, are all under the control of Satan. He has united these into one mighty or-
    ganization, which organization is cruel and oppressive. He
    stands opposed to God and everything that represents God.

    Throughout the ages only those who have been faithful to
    God have stood aloof from the Devil's organization and re-
    fused to yield thereto. Many of these have suffered martyr-
    dom, and over them Satan's organization apparently has
    triumphed. Many others for a time have stood in opposition

    to Satan's organization, but under his subtle influence have
    fallen into his snares. Today upon earth there is but a
    remnant that is true and faithful to God. Against these
    Satan and his organization now make desperate assault
    with the determination of destroying them because they
    keep the commandments of God and have the witness that
    they are the Lord's.

    GOD'S ORGANIZATION

    God's organization is unknown to all except a few. It
    consists of Jesus Christ, his beloved Son and great High
    Priest, and a host of true and holy angels, and the mem-
    bers of the body of Christ in glory, and of those anointed

    ones on earth who are yet faithful and true to the Lord.
    Over all of these is the great eternal Jehovah God. The fact
    that one of his names is Jehovah of hosts means that he
    has a mighty army of holy angels that delight to render
    complete obedience unto him. These not only carry out his
    purposes in general, but under his direction furnish pro-
    tection for the faithful ones on earth. God's representatives
    on earth are small in number and meager in power. In
    themselves they have no strength. These faithful ones
    have entered into the secret place of the Most High; and
    dwelling there in the shadow of the Almighty God, they
    are safe while the battle rages. With confidence and with
    a complete sense of security they can perform and do per-
    form their duties.

    DIVINE RULES

    It appears that God has fixed rules of procedure concern-
    ing world powers: (1) He manifests toward such his own
    goodness that the people thereof, and particularly the rulers,
    may see evidences of his righteousness in contrast with
    the wickedness of the evil one; (2) he serves notice upon
    them of his purposes to punish their evil course; (3) he
    magnifies his own name by a manifestation of his supreme
    power that all may know that there is no Almighty God be-
    sides him and from him alone proceed all things that are
    good and righteous.

    It also appears that another fixed rule of God is that
    where there is greater knowledge, or opportunity to obtain
    the same, there is greater responsibility resting upon those
    who do know or who might know. Having in mind these
    fixed rules will enable us to more fully appreciate what
    are the present duties of the remnant and what Armageddon may mean.

    BEGINNING OF WORLD POWERS

    Nebuchadnezzar succeeded his father upon the throne of
    Babylon, a nation that had existed for many years. In the
    second year of the reign of Nebuchadnezzar he had a dream,
    Daniel the Hebrew was brought before the king and gave
    the interpretation of his dream. In that interpretation Daniel the prophet of God specified four kingdoms or world

    powers. (Daniel 2:36-40) From the description given, how-
    ever, and from other facts that appear in the sacred record
    it is manifest that these four are not all the world powers
    revealed by the Scriptures and that Babylon was not the
    beginning of world powers.

    The Gentile Times began under the reign of Nebuchadnezzar. When Daniel stood before that potentate to give
    interpretation of his dream he said: "God ... maketh
    known what shall be in the latter days." Those words would
    indicate that God would reveal to his people in the latter
    days a better understanding of Nebuchadnezzar's dream
    and of its interpretation, which was in fact a prophecy.
    God's purpose in making the dream and its interpretation
    appear so prominently in the Bible must be of greater sig-
    nificance merely than to record an historical fact to be
    thereafter remembered by the people. It now appears that
    the primary purpose of the record concerning that world
    power was and is that God thereby serves notice on the
    ruling factors of the world that he is the only true God,
    that his name shall be magnified notwithstanding the en-
    emy, and in his own due time he will demonstrate this to
    all creation.

    EGYPT

    It is an indisputable fact that long prior to the existence
    of Babylon as a world power there were two other great
    world powers. The first was Egypt. God permitted Joseph
    to be sold into Egypt, and then to be elevated to a position
    of great power and authority in that government. There
    was a divine purpose in this. It was through Joseph that
    God gave Egypt evidence of his own goodness. That nation
    was the predominant world power then. That nation received many blessings from God, ministered to it and its
    people through the hand of Joseph, the servant of God.
    (Genesis 41) The rulers of Egypt learned of God and
    his goodness. Joseph died; and another king arose who was
    against God and forgot the favors that the empire had received from Jehovah. (Exodus 1:8) God's chosen people
    were then domiciled in Egypt. They were being persecuted
    and oppressed by the rulers. Their cries came up before

    Jehovah. God then went to Egypt to make for himself
    a name. (2 Samuel 7:23) He did this by sending his ser-
    vants, Moses and Aaron, into Egypt. He told Moses in
    advance what he intended to do. (Exodus 3:20) Through
    Moses God served notice on Pharaoh that he is the Almighty
    God and of his purpose to deliver his people. After full
    and fair warning God slew all the firstborn of Egypt, delivered his own people, and then destroyed the army of
    that great world power. Thus he gave a demonstration of
    his power that he is God, that his name might not be for-
    gotten for the good of men.

    Egypt was the first world power, and what came to pass
    concerning it foreshadowed what shall happen to the last
    of Satan's world powers. Moses, who served as deliverer,
    foreshadowed Christ, the great Deliverer. The overthrow
    of Egypt foreshadowed the time when God through Christ
    would dash to pieces Satan's organization in the latter days.
    From that time forward Egypt as a world power became
    typical of other world powers that should follow. Students
    of Scripture have long recognized Egypt as a type and its
    king as the representative of the Devil and a part of the
    Devil's organization.

    ASSYRIA

    Later and next in order Assyria arose as a dominant world
    power. That nation was the dominating organization of
    Satan on earth. God recognized Assyria as a world power
    and specifically showed his goodness to that nation by send-
    ing Jonah his prophet to them to give them warning. And
    that world power recognized Jehovah as their God and
    acknowledged him as such. (Jonah 3:6-9) Because of their
    knowledge of God the rulers of Assyria were responsible.
    Not only did the rulers of Assyria forget God and worship
    Satan and his angels, but openly defied the Almighty and
    brought reproach upon his name. (2 Kings 18:22; 19:10-
    13) Then God manifested his power against the empire
    of Assyria and demonstrated that he is the Almighty God.
    Assyria fell and ceased to be a world power.

    BABYLON

    The next world power that appeared on the scene was
    Babylon. It existed as a nation long prior thereto. Early
    in the reign of Nebuchadnezzar Babylon became a world
    power or dominant national organization of Satan. Be-
    cause of the unfaithfulness of the nation of Israel, which
    formed the typical kingdom of God, that nation was over-
    thrown and God even permitted Nebuchadnezzar to become
    "a king of kings" or dominant world power to be used for
    his own purposes. By the dream of Nebuchadnezzar and
    the interpretation thereof by Daniel God brought notice to
    that ruler that Jehovah is the only true God; and Nebuchadnezzar recognized that fact when he said to Daniel: "Of
    a truth it is, that your God is a God of gods and a Lord
    of kings." (Daniel 2:47) Later Nebuchadnezzar was
    forced to undergo certain ordeals by which he was com-
    pelled to acknowledge the supremacy of Jehovah. (Daniel
    4:25-37) The goodness of God was made manifest to
    Babylon. Later that nation forgot God and persecuted his
    people and fell.

    By the interpretation of Nebuchadnezzar's dream which
    God gave to him through the Prophet Daniel Jehovah was
    serving notice upon Babylon, and upon all the nations that
    followed, that he is the great and only true God and that in
    his due time he will destroy all powers that oppose him
    even as he had destroyed Egypt; and that he will do so
    through his righteous kingdom; and that his kingdom shall
    stand for ever for the blessing of mankind.

    The facts therefore show that Babylon was the third
    world power in the order in which they actually came into
    existence. The Lord through Daniel did not say that Neb-
    uchadnezzar was the head of the first world power. He
    described an image, which Nebuchadnezzar saw, the head
    of which was gold; and then said to the king: "Thou art
    this head of gold." He then stated that after Babylon
    there should follow a second, third, and fourth kingdom or
    world power. It clearly therefore appears that such in the
    order named were numbered from Nebuchadnezzar forward.
    The second was the Medo-Persian kingdom, the third Greece,
    and Rome is recognized as the fourth. Counting Egypt as

    the first world power, which indeed it was, then Rome was
    the sixth from Egypt but the fourth from Nebuchadnezzar.
    The four world powers mentioned by Daniel covered the
    time or interregnum between the overthrow of the typical
    kingdom of God and the coming of the real kingdom, to wit,
    Christ Jesus, who came and declared, "The kingdom of
    heaven is at hand." He is the one "whose right it is" to
    reign. (Ezekiel 21:24-27) He was crucified during the
    time that Rome was the dominant power of earth, the fourth
    in the order named by Daniel. Daniel the prophet did not
    then disclose the world powers that preceded Nebuchadnez-
    zar, nor those that should follow Rome and that should
    exist until the establishment of God's kingdom under Christ.

    OTHER WORLD POWERS

    While Daniel specifically named only four world powers
    yet his prophetic description shows there were to be more.
    The image which he described to Nebuchadnezzar had legs
    of iron which represented the fourth world power or
    kingdom named by Daniel and which is recognized by all
    as Rome. Iron represents a cruel military power that breaks
    to pieces and subdues all others. The military history of
    Rome fully meets this description.

    The image had feet and toes, which are no part of the
    legs any more than the thighs are parts of the legs. The
    two feet had ten toes; and while the toes grow out of the
    feet, yet they are separate from the feet and are described
    separately. The description therefore shows that the feet
    represent a great world power to follow Rome, and then
    later another would arise which is represented by the toes
    growing out from the feet and forming a part thereof. The
    prophet's description is: "And whereas thou sawest the
    feet and toes, part of the potters' clay, and part of iron,
    the kingdom shall be divided; but there shall be in it of
    the strength of the iron, forasmuch as thou sawest the iron
    mixed with miry clay. And as the toes of the feet were
    part of iron, and part of clay, so the kingdom shall be
    partly strong, and partly broken. And whereas thou sawest
    iron mixed with miry clay, they shall mingle themselves
    with the seed of men; but they shall not cleave one to

    another, even as iron is not mixed with clay."-Daniel
    2:41-43.

    Then in the forty-fourth verse follows the prophet's state-
    ment that God will set up his kingdom and will completely
    destroy all these world powers and that then God's kingdom
    shall stand for ever.

    The time of the fulfilment of this prophecy, which is the
    time of the complete fall and destruction of world powers,
    is indicated by the words of the prophet: "They shall
    mingle themselves with the seed of men." Otherwise stated,
    at that time there shall be an effort to ally the two things
    represented by the iron and the clay. Iron symbolizes mil-
    itary power, while clay symbolically represents the democ-
    racy or common peoples of the earth; and the mingling of
    the two represents an effort to unite all the peoples and

    nations, including the democracy or rank and file, into one
    great military camp or war machine, and therefore corre-
    sponds with the statement concerning Satan's gathering to-
    gether all his forces for the great battle of Armageddon.

    In 1799 Rome fell and ceased to be a world power. At that
    time Napoleon was desperately attempting to establish a
    universal world power which would completely ignore Jehovah God and push him out of the minds of men. He
    was following Voltaire's theory of evolution, which is an-
    other evidence he was acting under the direction of the
    Devil. It is manifest that the Lord God interfered to pre-
    vent him in establishing such a universal power. At the
    great naval battle of Trafalgar and in the land engagement
    of Waterloo the forces of Napoleon were defeated and his
    power broken.

    That marked the beginning of the ascendancy of the
    British Empire, which is the seventh and without doubt
    the greatest world power that has ever existed. Peculiar
    to that world power is this, that the chief part of its
    political body is the House of Lords, consisting of the lords
    spiritual and the lords temporal. The Archbishop of Can-
    terbury is first peer of the realm and therefore next to the
    king. The bishops and other ecclesiastics are large owners
    of the lands and mines. The empire claims to represent
    Christ on earth, and at the same time it is the greatest mil-
    itary power that the world has ever produced. It fully meets

    the description of the two horned beast that has the ap-
    pearance of a lamb because it is diplomatic, pious in ap-
    pearance, sanctimonious, and that speaks like the Devil.
    (Revelation 13:11) Its dominion encircles the earth.

    America is really a part of the British Empire because
    both countries are controlled by the same money power, and
    that is the power that is responsible for the military and
    the political machinery. The British Empire or world power,
    together with her colonies and allies, is represented by
    the feet in the image described by Daniel. The iron repre-
    sents her great military strength, while at the same time the
    clay represents the democracy or common people of the
    empire, all of which she counts as a part of her great mil-
    itary system. The battle cry during the War of Britain and
    her allies was: "Let us use the military to make the world
    safe for Democracy." Such is a mixing of iron with miry
    clay. It was and is a subtle attempt to amalgamate the
    military with the common people. The scheme will deceive
    the people for a time but not for long, because God through
    his prophet so states.

    The ten toes of Daniel's image symbolically represent all
    the rulers of "Christendom". These have united to form a
    League of Nations which is the eighth beast and which
    comes from nowhere and goes into perdition. It is the final
    desperate attempt of Satan to make all the peoples of
    "Christendom" stand together as a great and warlike body
    preparatory for the great battle of God Almighty, and
    which the enemy expects to launch against the Lord God
    and against his Anointed. The British Empire is therefore
    the seventh world power; and the League of Nations, which
    is combined "Christendom", including of course the British
    Empire, which is the real life-giver to the League, is the
    eighth; and both the seventh and the eighth function at one
    and the same time, and both seem destined for the same
    fate.

    The British Empire is the strongest and most powerful
    nation on the earth. She is the greatest world power that
    has ever existed. Her dominion extends from east to west
    and north to south, and reaches almost every part of the
    earth. Because of her strength she is weak. It is her
    numerous colonies that make her strong as an empire; and
    as long as those colonies remain entirely loyal her strength
    continues. If a break should start with one it might easily
    extend to all others, and the empire would quickly go down.

    The British Empire claims to be the most liberal on earth
    with regard to freedom of speech. That claim is probably
    true. The English have learned that it is a good policy to
    let the people vent their feelings by giving expression in
    words. At the same time she is the strongest military
    power on earth. Her effort is to draw the common people
    into her military organization. Her financial power works
    the political and ecclesiastical elements for all they are
    worth, and these in turn impress upon the people the great
    necessity of the military strength of the nation. There is
    a constant burden of taxation laid upon the people to
    further the preparations for war. While America is separate
    and independent from Britain, yet she is more dependent
    than many of her citizens think. The commerce of the

    British and American nations is closely allied, and therein
    lie the strength and power of each. Should Britain fall
    America could not long continue her commercial enterprises.
    Her markets in Europe would fall. She would also be great-
    ly menaced by Japan and China. Commerce therefore
    holds the two great nations of Britain and America in close
    alliance.

    America is likewise pursuing the same policy concerning
    war preparations. This is induced by the commercial ele-
    ment or Big Finance. When one of America's sons, little
    known, flew across the Atlantic that marvelous feat accomplished by him was seized upon by "Big Business" to
    boost war preparations. Great sums of money were spent
    apparently to honor this young man. That was not done
    because the spenders had any love for the young man. They
    love no one but self. Millions were spent to enthuse the
    common people concerning war and to draw them into the
    war arrangement.

    Other nations are doing the same thing. All "Christendom", which really forms the League of Nations, is talking
    about disarmament but at the same time increasing that
    armament. There are more armed men in Europe today
    than there were in 1914. Every possible effort is being put
    forth to make soldiers of the common people. What is now
    flow. Likewise he demonstrated his power against the other
    world powers, including Rome, and for the same purpose.
    Now in the time of the enlightenment of the nations of earth
    so-called "Christendom" has disregarded the name of the
    Lord God and has pushed it aside and hypocritically used
    his name as no other power ever did. "Christendom" is
    the very, zenith of the Devil's organization. God declares
    his purpose that such organization shall fall amidst the
    greatest time of trouble ever known, and that such will be
    the last. Matthew 24:21, 22.

    SERVING NOTICE

    In keeping with the fixed divine rule, before dashing
    "Christendom" to pieces Jehovah will have it duly served
    with notice of his purpose. Acting under his fixed rule he
    sent Moses and Aaron to serve notice upon Egypt. He sent
    Jonah to serve notice upon Assyria. Through his prophets
    he served notice on Babylon, Medo-Persia, and Greece. He
    served notice upon Rome through Jesus and his apostles.
    Now shall God perform his great and terrible act in a
    corner without due notice being given to the world power
    of "Christendom"? No; he declares that notice must be
    served upon her.

    WITNESSES

    Who then will God have to serve notice upon Christendom? Keep in mind that the issue now is, Who is God?
    To the faithful anointed ones who delight to follow in the
    footsteps of Jesus at this time God says, "Ye are my wit-
    nesses, that I am God." (Isaiah 43:10, 12) God commands
    his people to go and give this witness, and says to give it
    until the battle is on and until Satan's organization shall
    fall never to rise again. If you are one of the anointed ones
    and love the Lord, you will delight to have a part in obey-
    ing his commandments and will participate in giving the
    witness. Others will not.

    The events that have come to pass since 1914 have been
    brought sharply to the attention of Christians. These events
    constitute the good news to the faithful and to all who love

    Witnesses

    righteousness. The Lord tells the faithful who love him to
    go and give this witness to the peoples and nations of
    earth. Undoubtedly the World War ceased that the witness
    might be given; and when it is given, it may be expected
    that the battle of Armageddon will follow.

    Last year there was sent to the ruling powers of the world
    due notice that God had set his King upon his throne and
    that the kingdom of heaven is at hand. As was expected,
    they have ignored and spurned that notice, and gnawed their
    tongues. Now notice must be given to the people that go to
    make up Christendom. Those who love the Lord God and
    who have opportunity to give this witness will regard such
    as the greatest privilege that has ever come to them. With
    joy and with boldness let each and every one who is anointed
    prove his love for God by availing himself of every oppor-
    tunity to testify that Jehovah is God, that Christ is King,
    and that the kingdom of heaven is at hand.


    59

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