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    00:00:01 ‎Welcome to the program! 00:00:04 ‎We have many spiritual gems ‎to share with you. 00:00:07 ‎For example, 00:00:09 ‎how can we build a good relationship 00:00:12 ‎with Jehovah despite a difficult upbringing? 00:00:17 ‎The story of Dimitris and Agis 00:00:19 ‎is very encouraging. 00:00:22 ‎And how can we continue ‎to honor our marriage mate, 00:00:26 ‎even if he or she is an unbeliever? 00:00:29 ‎Notice how Emma has learned 00:00:31 ‎to do just that ‎with her husband, Thomas, 00:00:34 ‎despite their differences. 00:00:37 ‎And this month’s music video highlights 00:00:40 ‎who really is a true friend. 00:00:43 ‎This is the November 2018 program 00:00:47 ‎of JW Broadcasting! 00:01:09 ‎Our adversary, Satan the Devil, 00:01:12 ‎will do all he can to break our integrity 00:01:15 ‎and destroy our friendship with Jehovah. 00:01:18 ‎Meet Brother Viktor Winter. 00:01:21 ‎He is a Russian brother ‎who lives in Germany. 00:01:25 ‎In 1958, at the age of 21, 00:01:29 ‎Brother Winter was sent ‎to a Siberian labor camp 00:01:33 ‎simply for practicing his faith in Jehovah. 00:01:36 ‎In total, he spent 13 years 00:01:40 ‎in multiple Soviet prison camps 00:01:42 ‎and 5 years in exile. 00:01:45 ‎Despite the persecution, 00:01:47 ‎he maintained his Christian qualities. 00:01:57 ‎On July 24, 1958, 00:02:00 ‎I got baptized; ‎and on November 5, 1958, 00:02:05 ‎I already got arrested ‎for refusal to do military service. 00:02:10 ‎The second time I was convicted was again 00:02:14 ‎for refusal to do military service. 00:02:17 ‎The next court trial took place in 1963. 00:02:21 ‎I got seven years ‎​—⁠and five years exile. 00:02:25 ‎They added three years 00:02:27 ‎that I did not serve ‎for refusal to go to the army. 00:02:33 ‎I was taken to Mordovia. 00:02:37 ‎This was the first camp ‎where all believers were put, 00:02:40 ‎amongst them 360 of Jehovah’s Witnesses. 00:02:44 ‎The detentions were very strict 00:02:47 ‎because around this time the governments 00:02:49 ‎and party politics changed. 00:02:51 ‎They decided that prisoners must suffer hunger. 00:02:58 ‎The food rations were cut. 00:03:01 ‎This was very difficult, very difficult, I must say. 00:03:07 ‎And the winters can be cold. 00:03:09 ‎Even in March, it could get as cold 00:03:11 ‎as 35 degrees Celsius ‎​—⁠minus 35 (-31°F). 00:03:18 ‎Spiritual things were for all of us 00:03:21 ‎​—⁠the brothers in this camp​— ‎⁠top priority. 00:03:25 ‎First of all, all 360 people 00:03:28 ‎were divided into four congregations, 00:03:31 ‎and every congregation was divided into groups. 00:03:34 ‎Every congregation ‎had responsible brothers as overseers 00:03:37 ‎and so had every group. 00:03:40 ‎We conducted the study not just once a week, 00:03:43 ‎but we conducted the study every day, 00:03:46 ‎every day. 00:03:48 ‎And brothers took this very seriously. 00:03:50 ‎We had no time for any worldly thoughts. 00:03:55 ‎Every Saturday and Sunday, 00:03:57 ‎we had a very powerful choir​ ‎—⁠men’s voices. 00:04:01 ‎When we were singing, ‎we stationed guards 00:04:05 ‎near the oversight house ‎where supervisors were on duty. 00:04:09 ‎And if one of them came out, ‎it was signaled 00:04:13 ‎from one brother to the next ‎so that if he or they came closer, 00:04:18 ‎we would already be gone. 00:04:20 ‎But the most interesting thing 00:04:23 ‎was that we were singing in the zone. 00:04:26 ‎We were the prisoners, 00:04:28 ‎but our listeners were outside. 00:04:31 ‎They were sitting up in the trees 00:04:33 ‎​—⁠the children of the supervisors, 00:04:36 ‎officers, and guards. 00:04:38 ‎And they were listening to our choir. 00:04:42 ‎All together during that time, 00:04:45 ‎I was in seven prison camps. 00:04:48 ‎I spent about 13 years there 00:04:51 ‎and another 5 years in exile in Siberia. 00:04:56 ‎But when I was convicted the last time, 00:05:00 ‎the head of the interrogation department ‎came into my cell and said, 00:05:03 ‎“Viktor, when you finish all your prison terms, 00:05:07 ‎you will have nothing at all​ ‎—⁠no family, no children.” 00:05:10 ‎I smiled at him and asked: 00:05:13 ‎“How do you know this, ‎Citizen Lieutenant Colonel? 00:05:16 ‎I don’t know it either, ‎but I do trust in Jehovah.” 00:05:22 ‎Today, I do have a family 00:05:24 ‎and do have my wife and my children. 00:05:28 ‎We continue to serve Jehovah. 00:05:31 ‎And my greatest joy 00:05:33 ‎is when my six-year-old granddaughter 00:05:36 ‎stands next to me in the Kingdom Hall 00:05:39 ‎and sings songs that praise Jehovah. 00:05:45 ‎Well, to make it simple, ‎I would put it this way: 00:05:48 ‎Preserve your love ‎for Jehovah and for your brothers. 00:05:52 ‎Joy in Jehovah’s service ‎​—⁠never lose it! 00:05:57 ‎We will not fear anything bad 00:06:00 ‎​—⁠neither cold nor hunger​—⁠ 00:06:03 ‎nothing. 00:06:07 ‎Did you notice the evil words 00:06:09 ‎of the head ‎of the interrogation department? 00:06:12 ‎“You will have nothing at all 00:06:15 ‎—no family, no children.” 00:06:18 ‎Today, Brother Winter ‎is over 80 years old. 00:06:23 ‎What a blessing, as you can see, 00:06:26 ‎that he is now surrounded by a big family! 00:06:30 ‎By maintaining his theocratic routine 00:06:33 ‎even under persecution, 00:06:35 ‎Brother Winter ‎avoided developing bitter feelings 00:06:38 ‎toward his persecutors. 00:06:40 ‎In this way, 00:06:42 ‎he maintained ‎his relationship with Jehovah 00:06:45 ‎and he conquered ‎the evil with the good. 00:06:51 ‎And that is also the theme ‎for this month’s program: 00:06:55 ‎“Keep Conquering the Evil With the Good.” 00:06:59 ‎This challenging exhortation 00:07:02 ‎was written by the apostle Paul ‎at Romans 12:21. 00:07:06 ‎It’s challenging ‎because we live in a world 00:07:10 ‎that is alienated ‎from God and the truth, 00:07:12 ‎a world that tries ‎to squeeze everyone into its mold. 00:07:18 ‎Isaiah 5:20 shows how the world 00:07:21 ‎has changed God-given standards. 00:07:24 ‎It reads: 00:07:26 ‎“Woe to those who say ‎that good is bad 00:07:30 ‎“and bad is good, 00:07:33 ‎“those who substitute darkness for light 00:07:36 ‎“and light for darkness, 00:07:38 ‎“those who put bitter for sweet 00:07:41 ‎and sweet for bitter!” 00:07:43 ‎By adhering to the standard 00:07:46 ‎“of healthful words” in the Scriptures 00:07:48 ‎and to the examples ‎of faithful servants of the past, 00:07:52 ‎we can ‘conquer the evil with the good.’ 00:07:57 ‎The faithful man Enoch was born 00:07:59 ‎when Adam ‎was about 600 years old, 00:08:02 ‎which means ‎that Enoch and Adam 00:08:04 ‎were contemporaries ‎for about 300 years. 00:08:08 ‎However, there is no record 00:08:11 ‎of any contact between them ‎during that period of time. 00:08:15 ‎The Scriptures indicate ‎that violence and hate for God 00:08:19 ‎were widespread ‎in that pre-Flood world. 00:08:23 ‎Many centuries later, 00:08:25 ‎the disciple Jude described ‎the fear-inspiring prophecy 00:08:29 ‎that God gave to Enoch 00:08:31 ‎about Jehovah coming ‎with his holy myriads, 00:08:34 ‎legions of mighty angels in battle array, 00:08:38 ‎to bring destruction to all the ungodly. 00:08:42 ‎Enoch fearlessly went about declaring 00:08:45 ‎the coming judgment and destruction and, 00:08:48 ‎what is more, he did it alone! 00:08:51 ‎The prophecy was fulfilled ‎in the global Deluge, 00:08:56 ‎and it set the pattern 00:08:58 ‎of a greater destruction yet to come. 00:09:02 ‎No wonder that Genesis 5:24 tells us 00:09:06 ‎that “Enoch kept walking ‎with the true God.” 00:09:11 ‎Enoch’s example gives us courage 00:09:13 ‎to remain firm for true worship 00:09:16 ‎even if family and friends ‎stand apart from us. 00:09:20 ‎Enoch did not try to fit in ‎with the evil crowd 00:09:24 ‎of the pre-Flood world, 00:09:26 ‎and we don’t want to fit in 00:09:28 ‎with the present dying world ‎and its evil ways. 00:09:32 ‎We may feel alone at times, 00:09:34 ‎but we are reminded ‎that Jehovah never abandoned Enoch, 00:09:39 ‎and neither will He abandon ‎His faithful servants today. 00:09:45 ‎We imitate Enoch 00:09:47 ‎by not allowing ‎the evil surrounding us 00:09:50 ‎to undermine our faith in Jehovah. 00:09:54 ‎Like Enoch, we can ‎‘conquer the evil with the good’ 00:09:58 ‎by avoiding bad associations, 00:10:01 ‎sticking close to Jehovah God 00:10:03 ‎and the earthly part of his organization, 00:10:06 ‎and boldly proclaiming the good news. 00:10:11 ‎Elisha the prophet 00:10:13 ‎refused to engage in ‘paying evil for evil,’ 00:10:17 ‎even when it seemed justified. 00:10:19 ‎The account is found 00:10:21 ‎at 2 Kings 6:14-23. 00:10:28 ‎Syria was at war with Israel. 00:10:30 ‎The king of Syria was enraged 00:10:33 ‎because Elisha ‎was able to foresee wherever it was 00:10:37 ‎that Syria was planning ‎to ambush the Israelites. 00:10:41 ‎Elisha would warn ‎the king of Israel, and he, in turn, 00:10:45 ‎would keep his troops away ‎from the place of ambush. 00:10:50 ‎The king of Syria became exasperated 00:10:53 ‎and wanted desperately ‎to take the prophet Elisha captive 00:10:57 ‎to stop him ‎from warning the king of Israel. 00:11:01 ‎It came about ‎that the king of Syria learned 00:11:05 ‎that Elisha was in the city of Dothan, 00:11:08 ‎so the king sent horses, 00:11:10 ‎war chariots, as well as a large army 00:11:13 ‎to surround Dothan by night 00:11:15 ‎in order to take Elisha captive. 00:11:19 ‎The following morning, 00:11:21 ‎Jehovah listened to Elisha 00:11:23 ‎and did something amazing. 00:11:26 ‎He struck the Syrian troops 00:11:29 ‎with a temporary form of blindness, 00:11:32 ‎and Elisha guided all those troops, 00:11:34 ‎not back to Syria, but to Samaria, 00:11:38 ‎where the king of Israel resided. 00:11:41 ‎The king of Israel was anxious 00:11:43 ‎to strike down and kill the Syrian troops, 00:11:46 ‎but Elisha said to him, 00:11:48 ‎as recorded in verses 22 and 23 00:11:51 ‎of 2 Kings chapter 6: 00:11:54 ‎“‘You must not strike them down. 00:11:57 ‎“‘Do you strike down ‎those whom you have taken captive 00:12:01 ‎“‘with your sword and with your bow? 00:12:03 ‎“‘Give them bread and water ‎so they may eat and drink 00:12:07 ‎“and return to their lord.’ 00:12:10 ‎“So he spread a great feast for them, 00:12:12 ‎“and they ate and drank, 00:12:15 ‎after which he sent them away ‎to return to their lord.” 00:12:20 ‎What a shock this must have been ‎to the Syrian soldiers, 00:12:23 ‎who likely thought ‎that they were as good as dead! 00:12:27 ‎This astounding turn of events 00:12:30 ‎was far better than ‘paying evil for evil.’ 00:12:33 ‎How do we know it was better? 00:12:36 ‎The latter part of verse 23 says: 00:12:40 ‎“And not once did the marauder bands 00:12:43 ‎of the Syrians come again ‎into the land of Israel.” 00:12:47 ‎Can you imagine ‎the men of the Syrian army 00:12:50 ‎relating to their king ‎what had taken place? 00:12:53 ‎They went out to take Elisha captive. 00:12:56 ‎However, Elisha, ‎with the help of Jehovah’s spirit, 00:13:00 ‎had taken ‎the Syrians captive without a battle. 00:13:04 ‎The Syrian king ‎must have been dumbfounded 00:13:07 ‎when he heard the report. 00:13:09 ‎And you can be sure ‎that the soldiers 00:13:11 ‎of the Syrian army ‎were not only grateful 00:13:14 ‎but they acquired ‎a very respectful fear of Jehovah 00:13:18 ‎and of his prophet Elisha. 00:13:21 ‎The good done to the Syrians 00:13:24 ‎would not be soon forgotten. 00:13:27 ‎Like Elisha, 00:13:29 ‎we want to do ‎what is good for people, 00:13:32 ‎including those ‎who do not view us favorably. 00:13:36 ‎When tragedies such as fires, floods, 00:13:39 ‎earthquakes, and hurricanes strike, 00:13:41 ‎we go out of our way 00:13:43 ‎to comfort people with the Scriptures. 00:13:46 ‎Also, Jehovah’s Witnesses 00:13:48 ‎serving as relief workers are well-known 00:13:51 ‎for the practical assistance they render 00:13:53 ‎to fellow believers and to others. 00:13:56 ‎As a result, many people ‎have changed their view of us 00:14:01 ‎and have come to appreciate ‎that in these last days, 00:14:04 ‎Jehovah does indeed have ‎“a people for his name” on the earth. 00:14:10 ‎At 2 Timothy 2:23-25, 00:14:15 ‎the apostle Paul encourages us 00:14:18 ‎to display qualities ‎that make us different from the world. 00:14:21 ‎He says: 00:14:23 ‎“Further, reject foolish ‎and ignorant debates, 00:14:28 ‎“knowing that they produce fights. 00:14:30 ‎“For a slave of the Lord ‎does not need to fight, 00:14:34 ‎“but needs to be gentle toward all, 00:14:37 ‎“qualified to teach, ‎showing restraint when wronged, 00:14:42 ‎instructing with mildness ‎those not favorably disposed.” 00:14:47 ‎And then Paul explains the desired result: 00:14:51 ‎“Perhaps God may give them repentance 00:14:54 ‎leading to an accurate knowledge of truth.” 00:14:58 ‎Paul was “gentle toward all” 00:15:01 ‎and “qualified to teach.” 00:15:03 ‎He ‘showed restraint’ ‎when he was imprisoned 00:15:06 ‎by the Roman authorities ‎around 60 or 61 C.E. 00:15:10 ‎He spent about two years ‎under house arrest in Rome, 00:15:14 ‎perhaps even being chained to a guard. 00:15:17 ‎He had done nothing ‎to merit imprisonment. 00:15:21 ‎However, he did not dwell ‎on the evil done to him, 00:15:25 ‎and he did not allow it ‎to make him bitter 00:15:29 ‎and resentful of Roman authorities. 00:15:32 ‎Rather, at Philippians 1:12-14, 00:15:37 ‎Paul wrote: 00:15:39 ‎“Now I want you to know, brothers, 00:15:43 ‎“that my situation has actually turned out 00:15:46 ‎“for the advancement of the good news, 00:15:48 ‎“so that my prison bonds ‎for the sake of Christ 00:15:51 ‎“have become public knowledge 00:15:53 ‎“among all the Praetorian Guard ‎and all the rest. 00:15:56 ‎“Now most of the brothers in the Lord ‎have gained confidence 00:16:00 ‎“because of my prison bonds, 00:16:02 ‎“and they are showing all the more courage 00:16:04 ‎to speak the word of God fearlessly.” 00:16:08 ‎In his letter to Titus 00:16:10 ‎in chapter 3, verses 1 and 2, 00:16:13 ‎Paul gives reminders ‎on how Christians today 00:16:16 ‎can ‘conquer the evil with the good’ 00:16:18 ‎by showing proper respect 00:16:21 ‎for governmental authorities ‎wherever we may live. 00:16:25 ‎He writes: 00:16:26 ‎“Continue reminding them ‎[fellow Christians] 00:16:31 ‎“to be in subjection and to be obedient 00:16:34 ‎“to governments and authorities, 00:16:37 ‎“to be ready for every good work, 00:16:40 ‎“to speak injuriously of no one, 00:16:44 ‎“not to be quarrelsome, 00:16:46 ‎“but to be reasonable, 00:16:48 ‎displaying all mildness toward all men.” 00:16:53 ‎Paul followed his own advice. 00:16:56 ‎While in custody in Rome, 00:16:58 ‎Paul wrote inspired letters 00:17:00 ‎to Christian congregations ‎in Greece and Asia Minor, 00:17:04 ‎and we today benefit ‎from the counsel in those letters. 00:17:08 ‎Never do we read in his letters 00:17:11 ‎criticism aimed at human rulers 00:17:14 ‎or encouragement for Christians 00:17:16 ‎to favor one political figure ‎or party over another. 00:17:20 ‎He was “no part of the world,” 00:17:23 ‎and he knew that man’s only hope 00:17:27 ‎was the Kingdom of God. 00:17:30 ‎Paul was a spiritual man, 00:17:33 ‎and he ‘conquered the evil with the good’ 00:17:36 ‎by following ‎Jesus’ instructions at Mark 12:17 00:17:40 ‎of giving “Caesar’s things to Caesar, 00:17:43 ‎but God’s things to God,” 00:17:46 ‎all the while displaying ‎“a mildness that belongs to wisdom.” 00:17:53 ‎At 1 Peter 2:21, 00:17:56 ‎we receive further direction 00:17:58 ‎about the course that we are to follow. 00:18:01 ‎Peter writes: 00:18:03 ‎“In fact, ‎to this course you were called, 00:18:07 ‎“because even Christ suffered for you, 00:18:10 ‎leaving a model for you ‎to follow his steps closely.” 00:18:15 ‎Some of Christ’s steps ‎are enumerated 00:18:18 ‎in verses 22 and 23, ‎where it reads: 00:18:21 ‎“He [Jesus] committed no sin, 00:18:25 ‎“nor was deception found in his mouth. 00:18:29 ‎“When he was being insulted, 00:18:31 ‎“he did not insult in return. 00:18:33 ‎“When he was suffering, ‎he did not threaten, 00:18:37 ‎“but he entrusted himself 00:18:40 ‎to the One who judges righteously.” 00:18:43 ‎Jehovah is ‎“the One who judges righteously.” 00:18:47 ‎However, the Jewish religious leaders 00:18:50 ‎did not judge the Christ righteously. 00:18:53 ‎They insulted Jesus frequently 00:18:56 ‎and even accused him of having a demon. 00:18:59 ‎Jesus did not stoop 00:19:01 ‎to “return evil for evil,” 00:19:04 ‎hurling insults or threatening people. 00:19:08 ‎Insults and threats ‎do not open hearts 00:19:12 ‎to accept the good news. 00:19:15 ‎When Jesus was on trial, 00:19:17 ‎the Jewish religious leaders ‎spurred the crowd on 00:19:20 ‎to cry out for his execution. 00:19:23 ‎The Roman authorities ‎had Jesus nailed to a torture stake 00:19:26 ‎to suffer a cruel and excruciating death. 00:19:30 ‎While suffering on the torture stake, 00:19:33 ‎what did Jesus speak about? 00:19:36 ‎Did he curse the Roman soldiers 00:19:38 ‎who had mistreated him ‎and were now executing him? 00:19:41 ‎To the contrary, 00:19:43 ‎he ‘conquered the evil with the good.’ 00:19:47 ‎Among Jesus’ last words 00:19:50 ‎are those recorded at Luke 23:34: 00:19:54 ‎“Father, forgive them, 00:19:56 ‎for they do not know ‎what they are doing.” 00:20:00 ‎Jesus knew ‎that the Roman soldiers 00:20:03 ‎were ignorant ‎of who he really was 00:20:05 ‎and did not know ‎what they were doing. 00:20:08 ‎He could forgive them with the hope 00:20:10 ‎that they would eventually respond 00:20:12 ‎to the truth and become his disciples. 00:20:16 ‎In every respect, 00:20:18 ‎Jesus ‘conquered the evil with the good,’ 00:20:21 ‎and he always displayed ‎complete confidence 00:20:25 ‎in “the One who judges righteously,” 00:20:28 ‎Jehovah God. 00:20:30 ‎We want to demonstrate the same kind 00:20:33 ‎of confidence in Jehovah and in his Word 00:20:36 ‎that Jesus displayed. 00:20:39 ‎We do our best to imitate the Christ 00:20:42 ‎by applying the spirit-inspired counsel 00:20:44 ‎at Romans 12:17, 18: 00:20:49 ‎“Return evil for evil to no one. 00:20:54 ‎“Take into consideration 00:20:56 ‎“what is fine ‎from the viewpoint of all men. 00:21:00 ‎“If possible, as far as it depends on you, 00:21:03 ‎be peaceable with all men.” 00:21:07 ‎Heeding this counsel ‎is particularly important 00:21:10 ‎in homes that are religiously divided. 00:21:13 ‎The Christian mate resists the temptation 00:21:17 ‎to repay an unkind word or act 00:21:19 ‎with another unkindness. 00:21:22 ‎Really, no good comes ‎from ‘returning evil for evil.’ 00:21:27 ‎On the contrary, such an attitude 00:21:30 ‎can only aggravate the situation. 00:21:32 ‎In the domestic setting, 00:21:34 ‎a wife who shows genuine kindness ‎to her husband 00:21:38 ‎after he makes unpleasant comments ‎about her beliefs 00:21:42 ‎may well diffuse ‎a potentially explosive situation. 00:21:48 ‎At Proverbs 31:12, ‎we are told how a capable, God-fearing wife 00:21:53 ‎deals with her husband: 00:21:55 ‎“She rewards him with good, 00:21:59 ‎not bad, all the days of her life.” 00:22:02 ‎Additionally, by taking “into consideration 00:22:05 ‎what is fine from the viewpoint of all men,” 00:22:08 ‎Jehovah’s people ‎have often overcome prejudice 00:22:11 ‎by providing practical assistance 00:22:14 ‎to their neighbors as opportunity affords, 00:22:16 ‎and particularly when a disaster strikes. 00:22:20 ‎We conscientiously adhere 00:22:23 ‎to Romans 12:19, which states: 00:22:27 ‎“Do not avenge yourselves, beloved, 00:22:30 ‎“but yield place to the wrath; ‎for it is written: 00:22:35 ‎“‘“Vengeance is mine; 00:22:37 ‎I will repay,” says Jehovah.’” 00:22:41 ‎The footnote on verse 19 shows 00:22:44 ‎that Paul is telling us ‎to yield to “God’s wrath,” or anger. 00:22:48 ‎Jehovah is the one ‎who will set matters straight, 00:22:52 ‎and he will do it ‎much better than we ever could. 00:22:56 ‎As James 1:20 states: 00:22:59 ‎“Man’s anger ‎does not bring about God’s righteousness.” 00:23:05 ‎The theme of this discussion 00:23:07 ‎is summarized exquisitely 00:23:09 ‎at Romans 12:20, 21 00:23:13 ‎with this direction ‎to all of Jehovah’s people: 00:23:17 ‎“But ‘if your enemy is hungry, feed him; 00:23:22 ‎“‘if he is thirsty, ‎give him something to drink; 00:23:27 ‎“for by doing this ‎you will heap fiery coals on his head.’ 00:23:32 ‎“Do not let yourself be conquered by the evil, 00:23:36 ‎but keep conquering the evil with the good.” 00:23:42 ‎Let’s now turn ‎to a modern-day example 00:23:45 ‎of conquering evil with good. 00:23:49 ‎In South Korea, 00:23:51 ‎19,000 of our brothers ‎have at some point 00:23:54 ‎been imprisoned ‎for their Christian neutrality. 00:23:57 ‎But inside the prison walls, 00:24:00 ‎our brothers have the support ‎of their fellow Christians. 00:24:04 ‎We met a group ‎of brothers who still cherish 00:24:08 ‎the friendships ‎they developed while imprisoned, 00:24:11 ‎although it’s been about 40 years 00:24:14 ‎since their release. 00:24:25 ‎When I was 21 years old, 00:24:27 ‎I was sent to prison 00:24:29 ‎in the Nonsan military training center 00:24:32 ‎because I refused to serve in the military. 00:24:36 ‎The soldier working ‎in the military prison came 00:24:39 ‎and started to beat me, ‎and he beat me relentlessly. 00:24:45 ‎It was late December 1975. 00:24:49 ‎Four of the brothers were put 00:24:51 ‎into standing solitary confinement cells 00:24:53 ‎called dokgeochang. 00:24:57 ‎It literally feels like you are in a coffin. 00:25:02 ‎The outside temperature dropped 00:25:04 ‎to minus 13 degrees Celsius (8°F), 00:25:07 ‎and cold air seeped out from the wet walls. 00:25:13 ‎The brothers couldn’t lay down to sleep, ‎so they had to crouch, 00:25:17 ‎and I could hear them groaning all night. 00:25:23 ‎I extended my hand through the iron bars 00:25:26 ‎to the brother in the cell next to mine, ‎and he did the same. 00:25:29 ‎We held hands 00:25:32 ‎and encouraged each other to stay strong. 00:25:38 ‎My health condition wasn’t really good 00:25:41 ‎while serving my prison sentence. 00:25:43 ‎I weighed about 47 kilograms (103 lbs), 00:25:46 ‎and without my family’s support, 00:25:49 ‎I was mentally and physically weak. 00:25:53 ‎Under these extremely difficult circumstances, 00:25:56 ‎there were times I wasn’t able to eat at all. 00:25:59 ‎During those times, ‎the brothers provided me 00:26:02 ‎with porridge ‎—which was easy to digest— 00:26:05 ‎warm clothing, ‎and a sleeping bag for the winter. 00:26:10 ‎I could really feel their love. 00:26:14 ‎Having been sent to prison three times, 00:26:17 ‎I truly feel that Jehovah showed interest in me 00:26:21 ‎and took care of me ‎just as he promised at 1 Peter 5:7. 00:26:26 ‎He especially supported me through my brothers 00:26:29 ‎when I was facing difficulties. 00:26:33 ‎A day in the prison started 00:26:35 ‎with us eating breakfast 00:26:36 ‎and then moving 300 bricks. 00:26:39 ‎After lunch, we would have ‎to carry another 300 bricks. 00:26:44 ‎Because I usually finished my work early, 00:26:47 ‎I had a 20-minute break ‎before going back in. 00:26:51 ‎However, this brother named Park Byung-Man 00:26:54 ‎who was much stronger ‎and bigger than I was 00:26:58 ‎carried bricks all day long. 00:27:00 ‎I found out later that Park Byung-Man 00:27:04 ‎was carrying Choi Sung-Kyu’s share 00:27:06 ‎of bricks because of his frail health. 00:27:09 ‎This kind of brotherly love really moved me 00:27:14 ‎to start studying the Bible. 00:27:16 ‎I got baptized a year later 00:27:18 ‎in April of 1977 in the Anyang Prison. 00:27:22 ‎After getting baptized, 00:27:25 ‎my mother passed away, 00:27:27 ‎and two months before being released, 00:27:30 ‎my father passed away as well. 00:27:32 ‎So that time was especially difficult for me. 00:27:36 ‎But the brothers encouraged me 00:27:39 ‎with their warm words and kind gestures. 00:27:41 ‎Their encouragement really touched me 00:27:44 ‎and helped me to endure until I was released. 00:27:53 ‎One time, I had a severe stomachache. 00:27:56 ‎The symptoms were not getting any better 00:28:00 ‎with the medication I was given, 00:28:02 ‎so I was having a very difficult time. 00:28:06 ‎One day, we were served some vegetables 00:28:09 ‎as a side dish 00:28:12 ‎and one brother crushed 00:28:14 ‎and squeezed the vegetables ‎to make juice for me. 00:28:18 ‎He cared for me that way for several days. 00:28:22 ‎I really would like to see that self-sacrificing 00:28:26 ‎and loving brother once again. 00:28:29 ‎At the time, none of our publications 00:28:31 ‎other than the Bible were allowed into the prison. 00:28:35 ‎Of course, that included our songbook. 00:28:39 ‎The brothers memorized 00:28:41 ‎the lyrics from the songbook, 00:28:43 ‎and they would write them down. 00:28:45 ‎Also, there were some songs 00:28:48 ‎that were sung at the regional convention. 00:28:50 ‎Songs like . . . 00:29:07 ‎or 00:29:20 ‎We sang them silently together ‎even in this isolated place. 00:29:25 ‎It was a great source of encouragement 00:29:28 ‎to share the love among our fellow brothers. 00:29:30 ‎I remember this encouraging scripture 00:29:33 ‎from 1 Corinthians 10:13. 00:29:37 ‎It says that Jehovah ‎‘does not let us be tempted 00:29:40 ‎‘beyond what we can bear ‎and will make the way out 00:29:43 ‎so we may endure it.’ 00:29:46 ‎Although there were many challenges, ‎I was convinced 00:29:49 ‎that Jehovah would always 00:29:51 ‎make a way out through our fellow brothers. 00:29:54 ‎Even though 40 years have passed, 00:29:56 ‎when we look back at those days, ‎the memories are still fresh 00:30:00 ‎and we are moved to tears at times. 00:30:04 ‎So to make a meaningful trip 00:30:06 ‎out of our 40 years of friendship, 00:30:08 ‎all the friends who went through the same trials 00:30:11 ‎decided to visit the headquarters ‎in the United States together. 00:30:18 ‎It’s really refreshing to be here ‎with everyone again today. 00:30:24 ‎It feels like I’m taking a field trip. 00:30:34 ‎I was especially moved to tears 00:30:37 ‎when I saw our old prison uniforms 00:30:39 ‎there in the museum 00:30:41 ‎at world headquarters ‎displayed in the neutrality section. 00:30:48 ‎While on the tour, the brothers sat 00:30:51 ‎and lay down on the floor ‎inside the dokgeochang 00:30:56 ‎and we were able to reflect on the times 00:30:57 ‎we spent together in prison. 00:31:03 ‎Our gratitude to Jehovah 00:31:05 ‎for giving us such loyal friends was renewed. 00:31:13 ‎Yes, through their brotherly love 00:31:16 ‎and the power and strength 00:31:18 ‎given to them by holy spirit, 00:31:20 ‎our Korean brothers were able 00:31:22 ‎to conquer the evil with the good. 00:31:26 ‎Although we may not be imprisoned, 00:31:29 ‎having true friends ‎can help us through many trials. 00:31:33 ‎But what is a true friend? 00:31:37 ‎Where can we find them, 00:31:39 ‎and why are they so important? 00:31:43 ‎Our music video will answer these questions. 00:31:46 ‎It is entitled True Friends. 00:32:09 ‎Life can be hard ‎if we walk it alone, 00:32:14 ‎living ‎in these last days. 00:32:18 ‎Jehovah knows ‎that we need friends 00:32:21 ‎to help us ‎along the way. 00:32:26 ‎But where do we go? 00:32:28 ‎Where do we turn ‎to find those true companions? 00:32:35 ‎Well, remember what ‎we learn in his Word. 00:32:43 ‎True friends ‎Love you when you’re down, 00:32:47 ‎Happy when you’re up, ‎Right by your side when trials come, 00:32:53 ‎Speak up if you’re wrong, ‎Commend you when you’re right, 00:32:57 ‎Keep you on track ‎in the race for life, 00:33:01 ‎Help you keep ‎Jehovah first right to the end. 00:33:07 ‎Yeah, ‎that’s a true friend. 00:33:17 ‎A true friend ‎shows love at all times. 00:33:21 ‎That’s in His Word, ‎we know. 00:33:25 ‎So if troubles appear, ‎don’t give in or fight. 00:33:29 ‎Say a prayer; ‎let it go. 00:33:33 ‎Whether we’re older ‎or whether we’re young, 00:33:38 ‎we all ‎got to stick together, 00:33:42 ‎And one day soon ‎we’ll be in Paradise. 00:33:50 ‎True friends ‎Love you when you’re down, 00:33:54 ‎Happy when you’re up, ‎Right by your side when trials come, 00:34:00 ‎Speak up if you’re wrong, ‎Commend you when you’re right, 00:34:04 ‎Keep you on track ‎in the race for life, 00:34:09 ‎Help you keep Jehovah ‎first right to the end. 00:34:14 ‎Yeah, ‎that’s a true friend. 00:34:20 ‎Someone you trust, 00:34:22 ‎Someone who cares ‎about you serving Jehovah, 00:34:28 ‎A shoulder to lean on ‎and the right words to help you mend— 00:34:36 ‎Yeah, ‎that’s a true friend. 00:34:53 ‎True friends ‎Love you when you’re down, 00:34:58 ‎Happy when you’re up, ‎Right by your side when trials come, 00:35:03 ‎Speak up if you’re wrong, ‎Commend you when you’re right, 00:35:08 ‎Keep you on track ‎in the race for life, 00:35:12 ‎Help you keep Jehovah ‎first right to the end. 00:35:19 ‎True friends ‎Love you when you’re down, 00:35:23 ‎Happy when you’re up, ‎Right by your side when trials come, 00:35:29 ‎Speak up if you’re wrong, ‎Commend you when you’re right, 00:35:33 ‎Keep you on track ‎in the race for life, 00:35:37 ‎Help you keep Jehovah ‎first right to the end. 00:35:44 ‎Yeah, ‎that’s a true friend. 00:35:47 ‎That’s a true friend. 00:35:51 ‎Oh, ‎that’s a true friend. 00:35:59 ‎What a blessing it is to have true friends 00:36:02 ‎around us in the Christian congregation! 00:36:06 ‎But at times, 00:36:08 ‎our imperfection may create roadblocks 00:36:11 ‎between us and our dear friends, 00:36:14 ‎and we may start developing 00:36:16 ‎negative feelings about them. 00:36:19 ‎In this Bethel morning worship, 00:36:22 ‎pay attention to how Brother Geoffrey Jackson ‎of the Governing Body 00:36:26 ‎helps us deal with such thinking. 00:36:30 ‎Well, perhaps we could take our Bibles 00:36:33 ‎and turn to Colossians 3:​13. 00:36:37 ‎And let’s analyze this verse together 00:36:39 ‎and see what it is that Jehovah expects of us. 00:36:43 ‎So in Colossians 3:​13, 00:36:46 ‎it says: ‎“Continue putting up with one another 00:36:49 ‎“and forgiving one another freely 00:36:52 ‎“even if anyone has a cause ‎for complaint against another. 00:36:55 ‎“Just as Jehovah freely forgave you, 00:36:58 ‎you must also do the same.” 00:37:01 ‎Well, certainly this verse 00:37:03 ‎gives us plenty of food for thought ‎​—doesn’t it?​— 00:37:06 ‎areas in which, perhaps, ‎we can work on and improve in. 00:37:10 ‎But what two things stand out 00:37:12 ‎as being required of us? 00:37:15 ‎Well, looking back, ‎you notice the first one, 00:37:17 ‎“continue putting up with one another,” 00:37:20 ‎and then the second point, 00:37:22 ‎“forgiving one another freely.” 00:37:25 ‎Well, let’s look at that first expression: 00:37:28 ‎“Continue putting up with one another.” 00:37:30 ‎Well, what’s the difference ‎between these two expressions? 00:37:34 ‎Well, we’re told that this first expression 00:37:37 ‎doesn’t refer to serious sins ‎but perhaps talks about things 00:37:41 ‎that are irritating, annoying, 00:37:44 ‎things that we may not necessarily 00:37:47 ‎have a cause for complaint concerning, 00:37:49 ‎but they still get us very upset anyway 00:37:52 ‎​—these minor things. 00:37:55 ‎What are some of the things that annoy you? 00:37:57 ‎Let’s be honest. 00:38:00 ‎Are you annoyed when someone is always late? 00:38:05 ‎Are you annoyed when they’re always early? 00:38:09 ‎Are you annoyed when someone is outspoken? 00:38:13 ‎Does it annoy you when someone is too quiet? 00:38:17 ‎It’s amazing​ ‎—isn’t it?​— 00:38:19 ‎what the things that annoy us are. 00:38:21 ‎I remember back in the ’70’s, ‎Brother Knorr gave an outstanding talk 00:38:25 ‎where he alluded to the fact ‎that maybe there’s a sister in the congregation, 00:38:30 ‎and she’s hearing ‎this other sister, new in the truth, 00:38:33 ‎answering up time after time, 00:38:35 ‎and in her heart, she’s thinking, 00:38:37 ‎‘Why doesn’t she just keep quiet?’ 00:38:40 ‎Well, maybe we’ve all ‎experienced those feelings. 00:38:43 ‎And if we’re judged on them, ‎perhaps we’ll agree: 00:38:47 ‎‘Well, it’s not justified; ‎I don’t really have a cause, 00:38:50 ‎but it still irritates me.’ 00:38:53 ‎It’s true—isn’t it?​— ‎the expression 00:38:55 ‎“Sometimes it’s not the mountains ‎ahead of us that cause problems, 00:38:59 ‎it’s the pebble in the shoe.” 00:39:01 ‎And it’s sometimes the small things 00:39:04 ‎that irritate us the most. 00:39:06 ‎I remember when I was serving 00:39:08 ‎in Western Samoa ‎many years ago at the branch, 00:39:11 ‎we had quite a number of brothers ‎from overseas working on construction. 00:39:15 ‎And there was one brother who had ‎the habit of first thing in the morning 00:39:19 ‎as he arrived before breakfast, 00:39:22 ‎saying, “Good morning!” to everyone. 00:39:26 ‎Some found that annoying. 00:39:30 ‎Maybe you can relate to that. 00:39:32 ‎And, no doubt, you feel ‎very happy when you read the scripture 00:39:35 ‎at Proverbs 27:14, ‎where it says in one translation: 00:39:39 ‎‘A loud and cheerful greeting ‎early in the morning 00:39:42 ‎is taken as a curse.’ 00:39:45 ‎You may be thinking, ‘Amen to that.’ 00:39:49 ‎And that brother ceased his habit ‎after he read that scripture​ 00:39:52 ‎—or at least it was read to him. 00:39:56 ‎But we may not always be able ‎to find a scripture 00:39:59 ‎that backs up this irritation that we feel. 00:40:03 ‎So, what do we do? 00:40:04 ‎Well, what does it say? 00:40:06 ‎“Continue putting up with one another.” 00:40:09 ‎“Continue”​—it’s something ‎that we just have to keep on doing. 00:40:13 ‎Now, that brings us ‎to the second part of our verse, 00:40:17 ‎“forgiving one another freely.” 00:40:20 ‎It’s interesting, when we look ‎at other translations of this verse, 00:40:24 ‎most follow the King James Version 00:40:27 ‎and just say “forgive.” 00:40:30 ‎The New World Translation says ‘forgive freely.’ 00:40:34 ‎The reason is that this isn’t your normal 00:40:37 ‎Greek word for “forgiveness.” 00:40:39 ‎It denotes generosity, 00:40:42 ‎a willingness to go beyond what’s required. 00:40:46 ‎It’s interesting ‎that The Watchtower even back in 1882 00:40:51 ‎was using that expression, ‎to ‘forgive one another freely,’ 00:40:55 ‎well before the time ‎of the New World Translation. 00:40:58 ‎So this gives us something to think about 00:41:01 ‎because it’s not just a matter of forgiving, 00:41:04 ‎but we need to be generous about forgiving. 00:41:07 ‎We have to be willing to, ‎as it were, bestow a pardon 00:41:12 ‎on someone ‎who really doesn’t deserve that pardon. 00:41:16 ‎Now, why should we be interested 00:41:18 ‎in developing ‎and working on these two aspects: 00:41:21 ‎“putting up with one another” ‎and ‘forgiving freely’? 00:41:25 ‎Well, we’ve heard ‎the reasons many times before, haven’t we? 00:41:29 ‎The first one, of course, ‎is that Jehovah has forgiven us. 00:41:33 ‎If we turn back just one chapter, 00:41:35 ‎chapter 2 of Colossians and verse 13, 00:41:39 ‎this point is highlighted for us. 00:41:42 ‎It says in chapter 2, verse 13: 00:41:45 ‎“Furthermore, though you ‎were dead in your trespasses 00:41:48 ‎“and in the uncircumcised state of your flesh, 00:41:51 ‎“God made you alive together with him. 00:41:54 ‎“He kindly forgave us 00:41:59 ‎all our trespasses.” 00:42:01 ‎So this is the model ‎that Jehovah has given us. 00:42:04 ‎It’s true, ‎we sometimes can find some reason 00:42:09 ‎why we feel ‎we don’t have to forgive someone else. 00:42:12 ‎But remember the illustration Jesus gave 00:42:15 ‎of the slave who had the huge debt. 00:42:17 ‎If you calculated it in denarius, 00:42:20 ‎there were 60 million denarii that he owed; 00:42:24 ‎he was forgiven that. 00:42:26 ‎Then he went after the other man 00:42:28 ‎who owed him just a small amount. 00:42:30 ‎But have you ever thought ‎that if you asked that slave, 00:42:33 ‎maybe he would say: “Well, it’s true. 00:42:35 ‎“I really appreciate having everything forgiven, ‎but I still don’t have any money. 00:42:39 ‎“I need some money, ‎so that’s why I wanted to get 00:42:42 ‎the other slave to give me the money.” 00:42:45 ‎Well, there’s always a reason ‎​—isn’t there?​— 00:42:47 ‎⁠even if it’s a distorted reason 00:42:49 ‎as to why we don’t follow Jehovah’s example. 00:42:52 ‎But looking back at Colossians 3:​13, ‎what does it say? 00:42:57 ‎“If anyone has a cause ‎for complaint against another.” 00:43:01 ‎So that gives us a good idea, doesn’t it? 00:43:04 ‎The second reason, of course, is that 00:43:07 ‎we do need others to forgive us. 00:43:10 ‎The very things that annoy us 00:43:14 ‎and irritate us in others are sometimes 00:43:18 ‎the same things that we do to others. 00:43:20 ‎Have you ever noticed that? 00:43:22 ‎And how annoying it is ‎when someone points that out to you: 00:43:24 ‎“You’re annoyed with that person? 00:43:26 ‎Don’t you realize what you do?” 00:43:29 ‎Well, that’s something good for us to remember​ ‎—isn’t it?​— 00:43:32 ‎the fact that we do need ‎to have others forgive us. 00:43:35 ‎And then another reason 00:43:37 ‎is that it maintains the peace ‎within the Christian congregation. 00:43:41 ‎The Watchtower made a comment on this. 00:43:43 ‎It said that in countries ‎where our work is restricted or under ban, 00:43:48 ‎many of our brothers ‎have to meet together in smaller groups. 00:43:53 ‎And when you do that, you get to know 00:43:55 ‎everyone’s weaknesses and idiosyncrasies. 00:43:58 ‎It’s so much easier to be annoyed by others 00:44:01 ‎when you’re dealing ‎with small groups of persons. 00:44:05 ‎The Watchtower then made the comment 00:44:07 ‎what good training it is for us now 00:44:09 ‎to learn how to put up with one another 00:44:12 ‎when we’re in larger groups, 00:44:14 ‎because later we may need ‎to worship Jehovah in smaller groups. 00:44:18 ‎So it’s good training for us ‎as we keep peace in the congregation. 00:44:23 ‎And what can help us? 00:44:24 ‎Well, there are many different things ‎that can help us in this regard. 00:44:28 ‎The one point in the marginal reference 00:44:30 ‎you see there is at 1 Peter 4:​8, 00:44:33 ‎and that’s where it tells us we need 00:44:35 ‎to “have intense love for one another”​ 00:44:39 ‎—not just love but “intense love.” 00:44:42 ‎And this word “intense” means “full strength.” 00:44:45 ‎Literally, it means “to stretch out our love.” 00:44:49 ‎So as we come across these things ‎that irritate us, annoy us, in life 00:44:54 ‎or if we come across persons ‎who actually do sin against us, 00:44:58 ‎what should we keep in mind? 00:45:00 ‎“Continue putting up with one another.” 00:45:03 ‎‘Continue freely forgiving one another.’ 00:45:07 ‎That sound advice ‎also applies strongly in marriage, 00:45:12 ‎when two people decide ‎to share their lives together. 00:45:16 ‎Perhaps your mate is an unbeliever. 00:45:19 ‎Differences in belief 00:45:21 ‎can cause a level of friction, 00:45:23 ‎but how one handles, ‎or conquers, the situation 00:45:28 ‎can bring you peace ‎and even be a great witness. 00:45:51 ‎How did 15 years go by so fast? 00:45:57 ‎We were so young when we got married 00:46:01 ‎—maybe too young. 00:46:04 ‎We had so little in common. 00:46:20 ‎When I started studying the Bible, 00:46:23 ‎I thought Thomas would be as excited ‎as I was to learn the truth. 00:46:40 ‎But every conversation we had on the subject 00:46:43 ‎seemed to turn into an argument. 00:46:52 ‎Looking back, ‎I really wish I’d handled it better. 00:46:59 ‎As the years went by, 00:47:01 ‎he did become more open to discussion. 00:47:21 ‎But it’s been hard worshipping God alone. 00:47:24 ‎Others in the congregation ‎are able to serve Jehovah together 00:47:28 ‎and even reach out for theocratic goals 00:47:31 ‎like the School for Kingdom Evangelizers, 00:47:34 ‎something I would love to do. 00:47:36 ‎Why can’t I have a husband ‎who loves Jehovah like I do? 00:47:41 ‎Abigail probably felt the same way 00:47:44 ‎but with more reason. 00:47:51 ‎Her husband was a bully and a drunkard 00:47:54 ‎and was despised by his entire household. 00:48:17 ‎At that time, ‎many marriages were arranged, 00:48:20 ‎so Abigail had very little control ‎over her circumstances. 00:48:26 ‎But her words and actions 00:48:28 ‎showed that she was a spiritual woman 00:48:30 ‎who didn’t focus ‎on what she could not control 00:48:32 ‎but on what she could. 00:48:35 ‎I determined to do the same. 00:48:38 ‎I meditated on Jesus’ words ‎at Matthew 19:6: 00:48:42 ‎“What God has yoked together, ‎let no man put apart.” 00:48:48 ‎To Jehovah, marriage is permanent 00:48:51 ‎—even my marriage to an unbeliever. 00:48:54 ‎So instead of dwelling on changing ‎my husband or my marriage, 00:48:58 ‎I focused on changing myself. 00:49:01 ‎Thomas does not love Jehovah, 00:49:03 ‎but he’s not a “Nabal” either. 00:49:06 ‎He is loyal, and he loves me. 00:49:09 ‎He is entitled to the respect that the Bible ‎commands wives to show to their husbands. 00:49:13 ‎So I’m making an effort ‎to be more respectful and loving to him. 00:49:17 ‎Thomas hasn’t developed an interest ‎in the truth or started studying. 00:49:22 ‎But I have the satisfaction of knowing ‎my God is pleased with me, 00:49:27 ‎and I have the same view ‎of marriage that he does. 00:49:53 ‎How exciting! 00:49:55 ‎Is Thomas slowly noticing ‎the benefits of the truth? 00:50:00 ‎No doubt, ‎Emma’s faithful and respectful conduct 00:50:03 ‎has had a deep impact ‎on how he views Jehovah. 00:50:08 ‎And the truth can really change a person. 00:50:12 ‎Getting to know Jehovah can help someone 00:50:15 ‎to get their life back on track. 00:50:18 ‎Two fleshly brothers, 00:50:20 ‎Dimitris and Agis Sotiropoulos, 00:50:23 ‎are good examples of how ‎the good can conquer the evil 00:50:27 ‎despite a challenging upbringing. 00:50:36 ‎My father was a self-made factory owner. 00:50:39 ‎He started a business working ‎with rubber and plastics, 00:50:43 ‎and we led a financially comfortable way of life. 00:50:48 ‎But in the middle of the 1970’s, 00:50:52 ‎things started going badly with his work. 00:50:54 ‎For this reason, 00:50:56 ‎he fell into a depression, ‎and he committed suicide. 00:50:59 ‎This was a great shock. 00:51:04 ‎I went to the wall and wrote the words 00:51:06 ‎“He lives.” 00:51:08 ‎I didn’t want to believe that from that day on, 00:51:12 ‎I wouldn’t see my father again. 00:51:18 ‎At the age of about ten, I began to develop 00:51:20 ‎strong antireligious tendencies. 00:51:23 ‎And later, at the age of 17, 00:51:26 ‎I also expressed them by participating 00:51:29 ‎in the most important incident 00:51:31 ‎of the student movement ‎against the military junta 00:51:35 ‎that was prevailing in Greece ‎and ruling the country. 00:51:39 ‎I became a member of the Communist Party. 00:51:44 ‎I went to Santorini and started a business. 00:51:46 ‎I opened a bar. 00:51:49 ‎Of course, all this included unsavory things 00:51:52 ‎like immorality, drugs, 00:51:55 ‎and plenty of alcohol. 00:51:58 ‎A few months later, ‎I left to study in Germany. 00:52:02 ‎It was the first time I met ‎a brother engaging in street work. 00:52:05 ‎People would approach him, 00:52:07 ‎and some would swear; ‎some even spat at him. 00:52:09 ‎It impressed me immensely 00:52:12 ‎how he stood calmly ‎and accepted this treatment. 00:52:15 ‎We had interesting conversations. 00:52:18 ‎My studies ended, and I returned to Greece 00:52:21 ‎to take on the responsibility of the factory. 00:52:24 ‎When I finished my studies in Germany, 00:52:27 ‎I left with a sense of deep respect 00:52:30 ‎for Jehovah’s Witnesses. 00:52:33 ‎The influence of my friends 00:52:36 ‎led me to go into the military, 00:52:39 ‎and there I saw a huge amount of corruption. 00:52:42 ‎The hope I had that we humans 00:52:45 ‎would be able to succeed ‎without external help 00:52:48 ‎—without God— ‎began to collapse, 00:52:50 ‎and then the things I had heard 00:52:52 ‎from Jehovah’s Witnesses ‎suddenly came to my mind. 00:52:57 ‎The same afternoon, ‎I sought out a family friend, 00:53:01 ‎the mother of a childhood friend, named Lily. 00:53:04 ‎I said to her, “Please give me a Bible 00:53:07 ‎and some Bible study publications ‎because I want to study them.” 00:53:11 ‎I read everywhere, 00:53:13 ‎and anything that I didn’t understand, 00:53:15 ‎I wrote down in a notebook. 00:53:17 ‎I got to the point, in just a few days, 00:53:20 ‎where I had written down 80 to 90 questions. 00:53:23 ‎Harry impressed me 00:53:25 ‎because every time I asked him a question, 00:53:28 ‎he gave me the answer from the Bible. 00:53:31 ‎That convinced me that I’d found the truth. 00:53:34 ‎So in that moment, 00:53:36 ‎I decided to leave the military ‎and to quit smoking. 00:53:41 ‎A few months passed by, 00:53:43 ‎where I was occupied mostly with the factory, 00:53:46 ‎until I recognized 00:53:48 ‎that for me to make progress in the truth, 00:53:52 ‎I had to sell my shares in the factory. 00:53:55 ‎And on July 7, 1984, I was baptized. 00:53:59 ‎The authorities ‎—the police, the mayor, 00:54:02 ‎the health inspectors— ‎began to demand money 00:54:05 ‎so that I could keep the bar open. 00:54:11 ‎I refused all the things they asked of me, 00:54:13 ‎and so the war became harder 00:54:17 ‎until one night when I went ‎to open the door to enter my home; 00:54:22 ‎I heard a tramping from behind, 00:54:24 ‎I tried to turn and see, ‎and as I turned, 00:54:27 ‎I was hit in the face. 00:54:29 ‎During that time, 00:54:31 ‎when all of this was happening, ‎my brother Dimitris arrived. 00:54:39 ‎As brothers, ‎we never really had a relationship. 00:54:42 ‎When he came to Santorini ‎and began to talk to me 00:54:45 ‎and help me understand ‎what was happening to me, 00:54:48 ‎I realized that this was a different Dimitris. 00:54:53 ‎I said to him, “I want us ‎to start studying the Bible together.” 00:54:56 ‎I had the Bible with me ‎almost everywhere I went 00:54:59 ‎so that I could read it. 00:55:01 ‎I realized that Jehovah was helping me ‎to understand what I was living for. 00:55:06 ‎He was helping me to understand 00:55:08 ‎that I could have a real goal, a purpose, 00:55:11 ‎and a hope. 00:55:14 ‎On the day of my baptism, ‎I felt that I was drawing closer to Jehovah. 00:55:19 ‎I felt like my smile went from ear to ear. 00:55:24 ‎And now with Lydia, 00:55:26 ‎I have the great joy of serving 00:55:28 ‎in the Romany territory. 00:55:31 ‎We enjoy very nice Bible studies. 00:55:34 ‎It is truly something 00:55:36 ‎that shows you Jehovah’s love, 00:55:39 ‎interest, and affection 00:55:42 ‎—things that I had felt 00:55:44 ‎many years ago ‎when I studied with my brother. 00:55:46 ‎Today, my brother and I ‎love each other very much. 00:55:50 ‎It is a relationship characterized 00:55:53 ‎by brotherly love 00:55:56 ‎as it is expressed in the Bible. 00:55:59 ‎We are very close to each other. 00:56:01 ‎This is really a change. 00:56:04 ‎Now we are truly brothers! 00:56:10 ‎Today, both Dimitris ‎and Agis serve as elders 00:56:15 ‎and have spent many years ‎in the full-time ministry. 00:56:18 ‎Have you noticed the many ways 00:56:20 ‎we have seen the good conquer ‎the evil in this month’s broadcast? 00:56:24 ‎Our brothers in Korea 00:56:26 ‎were able to endure unjust imprisonment 00:56:29 ‎with the support of their fellow believers. 00:56:33 ‎Viktor Winter, ‎who was also imprisoned, 00:56:36 ‎conquered the evil 00:56:38 ‎by maintaining a theocratic routine. 00:56:41 ‎Our music video helped us appreciate 00:56:44 ‎the value of our true friends ‎in the congregation, 00:56:46 ‎who will help us fulfill our ministry ‎in this wicked world. 00:56:51 ‎Also, Brother Jackson 00:56:54 ‎shared principles to help us ‎overcome negative feelings 00:56:57 ‎we may have about others ‎as a result of our imperfection. 00:57:02 ‎Over time, ‎Emma learned to apply those principles 00:57:06 ‎in dealing ‎with her unbelieving husband, Thomas. 00:57:09 ‎And finally, ‎the truth conquered the evil 00:57:12 ‎when the Sotiropoulos brothers ‎were able to clean up their lives. 00:57:17 ‎Before we conclude, ‎we have an announcement to make. 00:57:21 ‎You will be happy to know 00:57:23 ‎that the next installment ‎of the video series Was it Designed? 00:57:27 ‎entitled The Seahorse’s Tail 00:57:30 ‎is available on Video on Demand 00:57:32 ‎and jw.org starting this month. 00:57:37 ‎Perhaps you can watch it ‎during your next Family Worship evening. 00:57:41 ‎Let’s also briefly visit ‎our brothers and sisters in Portugal. 00:57:46 ‎As the most western country ‎in continental Europe, 00:57:49 ‎Portugal is known ‎as the place where the land ends 00:57:52 ‎and the sea begins. 00:57:55 ‎Mainland Portugal ‎has over 800 kilometers, 00:57:58 ‎or over 500 miles, of Atlantic Coast. 00:58:03 ‎In the southern part of the country, 00:58:05 ‎they have over 3,000 hours ‎of sunshine per year. 00:58:10 ‎Portugal became world renowned 00:58:12 ‎as a seafaring nation ‎with colonies around the world. 00:58:18 ‎In the 15th century, ‎navigators and explorers 00:58:20 ‎from Portugal ‎traveled to distant places 00:58:23 ‎such as Brazil, India, ‎and many parts of Africa. 00:58:28 ‎The good news reached Portugal in 1925, 00:58:32 ‎but the work was either restricted 00:58:34 ‎or under ban from 1926 to 1974. 00:58:41 ‎However, the brothers ‎and sisters were good examples 00:58:43 ‎of “conquering the evil with the good.” 00:58:47 ‎Despite the restrictions and persecution, 00:58:50 ‎they continued to preach 00:58:52 ‎and gather together to worship Jehovah. 00:58:56 ‎When the Witnesses ‎gained legal recognition in 1974, 00:59:01 ‎the country reported ‎about 13,500 publishers 00:59:06 ‎and almost 40,000 attended ‎the first public meeting. 00:59:10 ‎Today, the country reports ‎some 49,500 publishers 00:59:15 ‎and a ratio of 1 publisher ‎to about 200 people 00:59:20 ‎—one of the lowest ratios in Europe. 00:59:24 ‎The ratio is even lower in Almada, 00:59:26 ‎which is across the Tagus River ‎from the capital city, Lisbon. 00:59:30 ‎In Almada, there are 16 congregations 00:59:33 ‎with almost 1,400 publishers in total 00:59:36 ‎with a ratio of 1 publisher ‎to about 100 residents. 00:59:41 ‎Many of the brothers and sisters ‎in Almada are older 00:59:45 ‎and endured faithfully during the ban, 00:59:48 ‎setting an example to the younger ones. 00:59:52 ‎In addition to theocratic activities, 00:59:54 ‎our brothers in Almada ‎regularly come together to associate, 00:59:58 ‎which can include ‎a game of soccer or singing songs. 01:00:10 ‎They all send their love and greetings 01:00:13 ‎to the worldwide brotherhood. 01:00:16 ‎This is JW Broadcasting 01:00:19 ‎from the world headquarters ‎of Jehovah’s Witnesses.