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    00:00:02 Everything on earth 00:00:04 is made from fewer than one hundred naturally occurring elements, 00:00:09 such as oxygen, 00:00:11 carbon, 00:00:13 calcium, 00:00:15 and iron. 00:00:18 How are such elements formed? 00:00:23 Many are created inside of stars, 00:00:26 where tremendous heat and pressure 00:00:29 cause atoms to fuse together. 00:00:31 Stars like our sun fuse hydrogen, the lightest element, 00:00:35 to form helium, a heavier element. 00:00:39 Helium fuses to make carbon. 00:00:43 As a star progressively forms heavier elements, 00:00:45 it becomes larger. 00:00:47 Its core becomes hotter and denser. 00:00:52 Eventually, the core collapses on itself 00:00:55 and the star explodes, 00:00:57 becoming a supernova. 00:01:01 A supernova forms even heavier elements 00:01:04 and shoots them into space. 00:01:09 The Bible does not describe exactly how Jehovah formed the earth. 00:01:15 But Jehovah ensured that earth contains 00:01:17 all of the elements needed for life. 00:01:31 “When I see your heavens, the works of your fingers, 00:01:35 “the moon and the stars that you have prepared, 00:01:38 “what is mortal man that you keep him in mind, 00:01:41 and a son of man that you take care of him?” 00:01:52 The atmosphere 00:01:56 —one of earth’s amazing life-support systems— 00:02:03 its mix of gases sustains life. 00:02:16 It insulates the earth 00:02:18 and prevents temperature extremes 00:02:20 that could destroy life. 00:02:22 It protects against most life-threatening radiation 00:02:26 and objects from space. 00:02:28 Living things both depend on the atmosphere 00:02:31 and contribute to it. 00:02:35 When people and animals breathe, 00:02:38 they absorb oxygen and put carbon dioxide 00:02:41 back into the air. 00:02:45 Plants absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen. 00:02:55 Nonliving systems also help 00:02:58 to renew and to protect the atmosphere. 00:03:02 Carbon dioxide trapped in rocks is recycled 00:03:05 into the air when volcanos erupt. 00:03:10 Earth’s gravity holds the atmosphere close to the surface. 00:03:16 And its magnetic field may prevent solar winds 00:03:18 from eroding the atmosphere into space. 00:03:27 The earth, our well-supplied and well-protected home, 00:03:31 is indeed a loving gift. 00:03:37 “As for the heavens, they belong to Jehovah, 00:03:42 but the earth he has given to the sons of men.” 00:03:52 Of all plant life on earth, the most abundant is grass. 00:04:01 Found on every continent, 00:04:03 it covers more than one third of the planet. 00:04:13 Grass serves as food. 00:04:24 Nearly 70 percent of all agricultural land 00:04:28 grows grass crops. 00:04:36 Grass provides shelter. 00:04:46 Bamboo, a type of grass, 00:04:49 can grow taller than 40 meters, 00:04:52 or 131 feet. 00:04:56 This makes it a popular building material. 00:05:00 Grass can be clothing. 00:05:03 It’s in our lives almost every day. 00:05:11 Grass is just one of many plants 00:05:14 that Jehovah created to meet our needs. 00:05:22 These are mentioned by name 00:05:24 at Genesis 1:12. 00:05:28 “And the earth began to produce grass, 00:05:31 “seed-bearing plants 00:05:33 “and trees yielding fruit along with seed, 00:05:35 “according to their kinds. 00:05:38 Then God saw that it was good.” 00:05:47 Temperatures in the Arctic can drop to minus 50 degrees Celsius, 00:05:51 or minus 58 degrees Fahrenheit. 00:05:55 The polar bear, however, maintains its body temperature 00:05:59 at around 37 degrees Celsius, or 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit. 00:06:06 It is a marvel of thermal engineering. 00:06:09 The transparent hairs of a polar bear scatter the sun’s visible light, 00:06:14 making them appear white. 00:06:17 Ultraviolet rays are trapped in the fur. 00:06:21 The bear’s black skin helps it 00:06:24 to absorb that captured heat. 00:06:27 Oils in its fur also help to keep the bear warm and dry. 00:06:36 From extreme temperatures 00:06:39 to extreme depths, 00:06:54 the Mariana Trench in the Pacific 00:06:56 is deeper than earth’s tallest mountains. 00:07:02 Creatures survive here despite perpetual darkness 00:07:06 and the crushing weight of the waters. 00:07:13 Fish living at extreme depths have a highly concentrated chemical 00:07:18 in their cells that keeps proteins and membranes working properly. 00:07:27 God has marvelously equipped these and other animals. 00:07:31 What does this say about our own value in God’s eyes? 00:07:38 “Observe intently the birds of heaven; 00:07:41 “they do not sow seed or reap or gather into storehouses, 00:07:45 “yet your heavenly Father feeds them. 00:07:48 Are you not worth more than they are?” 00:07:57 From the moment we are born, 00:07:59 we experience the world through our senses. 00:08:06 Touch lets us feel safe and loved. 00:08:12 We use it to explore and learn. 00:08:16 The sounds we hear convey meaning. 00:08:21 With two ears, we can locate a sound’s direction. 00:08:28 Different wavelengths of light 00:08:31 are perceived as a range of vivid colors. 00:08:34 Images from each eye combine in 3-D 00:08:39 so that we can better judge depth and distance. 00:08:44 We can detect over ten thousand smells 00:08:47 by using a small group of cells 00:08:49 that detect microscopic materials in the air. 00:08:53 We taste, 00:08:55 see, smell, 00:08:58 touch, and hear 00:09:01 in one enjoyable experience, 00:09:04 with all the senses converging in one place 00:09:06 —our brain. 00:09:08 Some two hundred billion nerve cells 00:09:11 are connected by trillions of tiny contacts. 00:09:14 The brain interprets chemical signals from each sense, 00:09:18 connects new information to what we already know, 00:09:21 and stores lasting memories. 00:09:25 Life is a precious gift from our loving Creator. 00:09:31 King David was inspired to write: 00:09:33 “I praise you because in an awe-inspiring way 00:09:37 “I am wonderfully made. 00:09:40 “Your works are wonderful, 00:09:42 I know this very well.”